Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Chlorothiazide, Hydrochlorothiazide |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Osmotic Diuretic
- more common than urea & glycerine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Potassium-sparing diuretic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Potassium-sparing diuretic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Potassium-sparing diuretic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Alpha-adrenergic blockers
- tx for hypertonic urethra |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cholinergic Agonist
- Tx of hypocontractile bladder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cholinesterase inhibitor
- Tx of hypocontractile bladder |
|
|
Term
| Oxybutynin, solifenacin, tolterodine |
|
Definition
Muscarinic antagonists
- for tx of hypercontractile bladder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
T4
- tx of choice for hypothyroidism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
T3
- for treatment of hypothyroidism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
T4/T3
- for treatment of hypothyroidism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Thioamide
- for treatment of hyperthyroidism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Thioamide
- for treatment of hyperthyroidism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- inhibits T4 -> T3 conversion
- for treatment of hyperthyroidism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Adjunct drugs in the treatment of hyperthyroidism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- Synthesized by hypothalamus, released by posterior pituitary
- stimulates contractions during childbirth
- stimulates milk production in nursing mothers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- Produce by hypothalamus, released by posterior pituitary
- promotes water retention and vasoconstriction in response to dehydration and low b.p. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
parathyroid hormone
- increases serum calcium
- decreases serum phosphate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- lowers serum calcium
- lowers serum phosphate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- form of vitamin D
- increases serum calcium
- increases serum phosphate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
SERM
- for tx of osteoporosis
- doesn't prevent hot flashes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bisphosphate
- for treatment of osteoporosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| short acting insulin preparation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| short acting insulin preparation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| short acting insulin preparation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intermediate acting insulin preparation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intermediate acting insulin preparation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| long acting insulin preparation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| long acting insulin preparation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Meglitinide
- oral hypoglycemic agent
- insulin secretagogue
- short acting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Sulfonylureas
- oral hypoglycemic agent
- insulin secretagogue
- long acting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Biguanide
- oral hypoglycemic agent
- insulin sensitizer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Thiazolidinedione
- oral hypoglycemic agent
- insulin sensitizer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Alpha glucosidase inhibitor
- oral hypoglycemic agent
- prevents absorption of sugars in the GI tract |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Anti-histamine
- used as an anti-emetic
- for motion sickness, vertigo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Anti-histamine
- used as an anti-emetic
- for motion sickness, vertigo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dopamine antagonist
- used as an anti-emetic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dopamine antagonist
- used as an anti-emetic
- also used as a prokinetic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Serotonin antagonists
- used as anti-emetics
- for refractory vomiting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Neurokinin antagonist
- used as an anti-emetic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Anticholinergic
- used as an anti-emetic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
H2 Blocker
- used for acid-peptic disease
- least potent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
H2 Blocker
- used for acid-peptic disease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
H2 Blocker
- used for acid-peptic disease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
H2 Blocker
- used for acid-peptic disease
- most potent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Proton Pump inhibitors
- used for acid-peptic disease
- very potent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Prostaglandin analog
- used for acid-peptic diseasse
- mucosal protectant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cytoprotectant
- used for acid-peptic disease
- produces protective viscous gel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dopamine Antagonist
- prokinetic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Motilin Agonist
- prokinetic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Methycellulose, Psyllium seed |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Magnesium oxide, sorbitol, lactulose |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Adsorbent
- antidiarrheal
- acute diarrhea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Adsorbent
- acute diarrhea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Opioid
- used as an antidiarrheal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Opioid
- used as an antidiarrheal
- safer than diphenoxylate b/c doesn't cross the blood brain barrier |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Replacement for pancreatic mealtime enzymes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- reduces inflammation in large intestine
- used to treat inflammatory bowel disease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| - bile acid to reduce bile backup / dissolve gallstones etc |
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|
