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opt midterm 1 - vtune
fdksa
25
Astronomy
Kindergarten
10/05/2009

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Term
What is V-tune?
Definition
powerful CPU analysis tool
Term
In stating that V-Tune is a CPU analysis tool, it is important to recognize that it doesn't tell you about what?
Definition
GPU
Term
V-Tune gives us multiple views into our application. What are two views?
Definition
counter monitor
sampling
Term
V-Tune gives us multiple views into our application. How many are intrusive and non-intrusive? What are they?
Definition
intrusive:
call graph

non-intrusive:
counter monitor
sampling

Term
What are the three collection types in V-Tune?
Definition
Counter Monitor
Sampling
Call Graph
Term
what is counter monitor?
Definition
The counter monitor is a tool that gives us information about the system level and the micro level. It displays a chart of information about a resource over time.
Term
What is an example of what the counter monitor can tell us?
Definition
CPU utilization, tell us about how we are using memory, or how threading is behaving.
Term
If you CPU utilization is not 100%, what does that mean?
Definition
means we are not using our CPU to it’s fullest potential
Term
When should we run the counter monitor?
Definition
first to give us a overall system view of how our application is executing.
Term
How is Sampling a useful tool?
Definition
viewing system, application, and micro level optimizations
Term
What information does sampling give us, by showing what?
Definition
system information by showing all the processing currently running. We are able to determine what percentage of time we spent in which classes or functions of our code. Lastly, we can view the samples taken line-by-line for a very specific view on what code is behaving slowly.
Term
To be able to make a call graph we have to compile our application.. why?
Definition
to generate relocation information in order to allow V-Tune to gather parent/child relationships. In doing so, we can traverse the application in the same way that it was executed.
Term
What will the call graph tell us?
Definition
critical path
Term
What is the critical path?
Definition
the longest path from the root of the application thread to the slowest function
Term
What can we do that will almost always a way to guarantee a performance increase on our CPU?
Definition
Enhancing the performance of the critical path
Term
The call graph will not give us any information about? Making it not good for what?
Definition
what line of code is performing slowly
Not the best tool for micro optimizations.
Term
After running the counter monitor, running the _________ is usually the next best tool to run.
Definition
call graph
Term
What do Sampling profilers do?
Definition
periodically interrupting the system to record performance information, such as:
processor’s instruction pointer
thread ID
event counters
Term
By collecting the right amount of samples, you can get an accurate representation of?
Definition
what the software was doing during the sampling session.
Term
Sampling works best when?
Definition
when collecting just enough samples to get an accurate representation, but not so many as to affect the system’s performance.
Term
Collecting roughly ____ samples per second keeps what?
Definition
1,000
keeps the overhead low and the accuracy high
Term
Instrumenting profilers use either _____ or _____ to insert profiling code into the application.
Definition
direct binary instrumentation
the compiler
Term
This instrumentation is similar to what?
Definition
to adding your own timing calls in your application,
except that additional performance data is collected, such as the call tree, number of calls, and function elapsed time.
Term
The V-Tune Call Graph uses instrumentation to...?
Definition
profile an application.
Term
Note that you cannot determine _______ with an instrumented build.
Definition
the total time of a function
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