Term
| what are the adverse effects of First generation H1 blockers |
|
Definition
| Sedative, Anticholinergic(dryMouth), alpha block(lightheaded) |
|
|
Term
| What are the adverse effects of the 2nd generation anti-histamines |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the first generation anti-histamines
And which are associated with anticholinergic, sedative properties, and used in motion sickness |
|
Definition
Diphenhydramine: chol, sed, motion
Dimenhydrinate: chol, sed, motion
Tripelenamine: Sedative
Hydroxyzine: Sedative
Meclizine: Motion
Chlorpheniramine
Promethazine |
|
|
Term
| What are the Second Generation Anti-histamines and what are their advantages |
|
Definition
Loratadine
Fexofenadine
Cetirizine
Terfenadine
Less side effects and last 12 hrs |
|
|
Term
| What is the half life of the first generation Anti-histamines |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organs have H2 receptors |
|
Definition
Blood Vessels
Heart
Myocardium
Secretory Tissues |
|
|
Term
| What organs have H1 receptors, H3 |
|
Definition
Blood vessels
Capillaries
Brochioles
Uterus
Nerve
H3 brain |
|
|
Term
| Drugs that cause histamine release |
|
Definition
| Morphines, Penicillin, NSAID, Polymyxins, Tubocuraine |
|
|
