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Operating Systems Midterm 1
Terminology for M1
13
Computer Science
Undergraduate 3
10/15/2008

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Term
Threads
Definition
Lightweight Process--a single path of instruction that shares the processes' resources
Term
Interrupts
Definition
Allow I/O Signals to get the immediate attention of the CPU
Term
Traps
Definition
Interrupts generated by the running program and not an external I/O device
Term
Job (task)
Definition
AN activity submitted to an operating system TO be done
Term
Process
Definition
A activity being worked on by the operating system
Term
Interrupt Handler
Definition
The operating system gets interrupts or traps and decides what to do with them next
Term
Abstraction
Definition
Helps us handle complexity by reducing it FOR US
Term
Virtualization
Definition
Helps us to share resources (ex: spooling)
Term
Resource Management
Definition
Helps us maximize performance (ex: harddrives)
Term
Mailbox
Definition
can have multiple senders and receivers
Term
Port
Definition
Can only have one receiver
Term
RPC
Definition
called process is a part of a dedicated server
Term
Rendevous
Definition
p is part of an arbitrary process, any process may be a client or server
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