Term
| A positive sacral spring test suggests the sacrum . . . |
|
Definition
moved into extention
(moved posteriorly) |
|
|
Term
| A positive standing flexion test suggest . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tests for occlusion of radial artery prior to an art-line placement. Allens test blanches the hand of blood then occludes the radial artery. If the circulation returns within ten seconds, then the there is adequate circulation. |
|
|
Term
| What is Finkelstein's test? |
|
Definition
| Test De Quervain's tenosynovitis. |
|
|
Term
| What are the different grades of spondylolisthesis? |
|
Definition
| Spodnylolisthesis is graded in quarters from grades I-IV referring to the proportion of the vertebral body that is displaced relative to the one below it. |
|
|
Term
| What is Fryette's third law? |
|
Definition
| motion in one direction reduces motion in all other directions. |
|
|
Term
| What is the tx position for Superior pubic shear? |
|
Definition
| ipsilateral hip extended and abducted |
|
|
Term
What is the tx position for Inferior
pubic shear? |
|
Definition
| ipsilateral hip flexed and abducted |
|
|
Term
| What is the tx for pubic compression? |
|
Definition
| two stage technique with the hips and knees flexed and adducted for the first stage, and abducted for the second stage |
|
|
Term
| What is the tx for Superior Inominate Shear? |
|
Definition
| ipsilateral lower extremity held by the physician above the malleoli above the ankle |
|
|
Term
| What is the tx for Inferior Inominate Shear? |
|
Definition
| patient lying on the contralateral side while the physician places one hand on the ipsilateral ischial tuberosity and the other hand on the ipsilateral ilium |
|
|
Term
| Muscle energy for the thoracic vertebrae T1-4 use specifically the . . . |
|
Definition
| the head in muscle energy techniques. |
|
|
Term
| How are sacral torsions treated? |
|
Definition
All sacral torsions are treated with the patient lying on the side of the sacral axis.
For Forward sacral torsions the pts body is rotated so that they are facing downwards in the Simm's position.
Backward sacral torsions, the pts torso is rotated so they are lying supine on their back in the lateral recumbent position. |
|
|
Term
| Nerve entrapment at Guyon's canal affects. . . and therefore there will be weakness with . . . |
|
Definition
ulnar nerve
adduction of the fingers. |
|
|
Term
| What is pronation of the ankle? |
|
Definition
| Dorsiflexion, eversion, abduction |
|
|
Term
| What is supination of the ankle? |
|
Definition
| Plantarfelxion, inversion, and adduction |
|
|
Term
| What is the fibular HEAD movement with ankle pronation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the fibular HEAD movement with ankle supination? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the motion of the lateral malleolous with posterior glide of the fibular head? |
|
Definition
| anteriorly displaced distal fibular (fibular head) |
|
|
Term
| What is the order of treatment for the thoracic cage? |
|
Definition
1. Thoracic spine dysfunction (both neutral and non-neutral)
2. Structural Rib dysfunction
3. Respiratory Rib dysfunction |
|
|
Term
| Rotation and sidebending occur to ________ when the OA joint is extended or flexed. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Elderly or hospitalized patients should be treated with . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What techniques are considered indirect OMT? |
|
Definition
counterstrain
Facilitated Positional Release
myofascial release |
|
|
Term
| What is the Still technique? |
|
Definition
| The Still technique is indirect to direct. |
|
|
Term
| When the Q-angle of the knee is increased it leads to . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When is muscle energy contraindicated? |
|
Definition
1. Critically ill patients
2. Major cardiovascular event
3. Recently had surgery |
|
|
Term
| Concentric contractions are those that. . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Eccentric contractions are those that . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is an isolytic contraction? |
|
Definition
| the operator's force overcomes the patients contraction force causing the muscle to lengthen |
|
|
Term
| What does Adson's test test for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Palpate the radial pulse while moving the upper extremity through it's range of motion and asking the patient to rotate his or her head through the involved side. A weakened pulse is a positive test. |
|
|
Term
| External rotation of the Temporal bone results in rotation of the . . . |
|
Definition
| chin towards the side of the external rotation |
|
|
Term
| Internal rotation of the temproal bone results in rotation of the . . . |
|
Definition
| chin towards the opposite side of the rotated bone. |
|
|
Term
| What is the treatment position for muscle energy for rib inhalation somatic dysfunction for bucket handle ribs (6-10)? |
|
Definition
patient is supine and told to reach for their knees (removes upward stress on the rib)
patient fully exhales while the physician pushes on the anterior aspect of the rib. |
|
|
Term
| When the cranium flexes the sacrum . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Acute otitis media can be treated with which cranial technique? |
|
Definition
| V-spread of the occipitomastoid suture |
|
|
Term
| When the cerivical spine (C2-7) is translated to the left it induces sidebending to the . . . |
|
Definition
| right (translation is the opposite sidebending) |
|
|
Term
| Lateral translation of the cervical spine induces sidebending to the . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| C2-7 all follow what type of Fryettes? |
|
Definition
| Type II mechanics (the sidebend and rotate in the same direction) |
|
|
Term
| The pain of tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) is worsened with wrist ________ and ________ against resistance |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the treatment position for ribs 1 Exhalation somatic dysfunction? |
|
Definition
| Pt supine and pt looking forward with their hand (palm up) on their forhead. Have the pt look straight ahead and lift his head anteriorly. |
|
|
Term
| What is the treatment position for ribs 2 Exhalation somatic dysfunction? |
|
Definition
| Pt supine and pt looking forward with their hand (palm up) on their forhead. Turn his head 30 degrees away and lift it anteriorly |
|
|
Term
| What is the treatment position for ribs 3-5 Exhalation somatic dysfunction? |
|
Definition
| With the pt supine, push his ISOLATERAL ELBOW to his CONTRALATERAL ASIS. |
|
|
Term
| What is the treatment position for ribs 6-9 Exhalation somatic dysfunction? |
|
Definition
| With the pt supine, push his bent ISOLATERAL ARM anteriorly |
|
|
Term
| What is the treatment position for ribs 10-12 Exhalation somatic dysfunction? |
|
Definition
| With the pt supine, push his ISOLATERLAL ARM into ADDUCTION. |
|
|
Term
| What is the treatment position for a posterior inominate? |
|
Definition
| engage the restrictive barrier by having the patient supine and extend their hip |
|
|
Term
| What is the treatment position for a anterior inominate? |
|
Definition
| engage the restrictive barrier by having the patient supine and flex their hip |
|
|
Term
| In scoliosis, respiratory depression is a complication when the Cobb angle is greater than or equal to. . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In scoliosis, cardiovascular compromise is a complication when the Cobb angle is greater than or equal to. . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Mild scoliosis has a Cobb angle of . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Moderate scoliosis has a Cobb angle of . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How does one perform the Kirkvilles Krunch on a type II FLEXED lesion? |
|
Definition
the physician stands on the side opposite of the posterior transverse process. The pt crosses their arms opposite over adjacent. Physician uses the head to flex the pt to the dysfunctional segment.
FLEXED LESION: the physician's thenar eminence contacts the posterior transverse process and the thrust is directed downward. |
|
|
Term
| How does one perform the Kirkvilles Krunch on a type II EXTENDED lesion? |
|
Definition
the physician stands on the side opposite of the posterior transverse process. The pt crosses their arms opposite over adjacent. Physician uses the head to flex the pt to the dysfunctional segment.
EXTENDED: the transverse process of the segment BELOW THE DYSFUCNTIONAL VERTEBRA is contacted by the physician's thenar eminence and the thrust is directed 45 degrees cephalad |
|
|
Term
| What is the "hip drop test" used to evaluate? |
|
Definition
| sidebending of the lumbar spine |
|
|
Term
| What is the "striaght leg raising" used to evaluate? |
|
Definition
| sciatic nerve compression |
|
|
Term
| Iliosacral dysfunction is evaluated with the . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is "singultus" treated? |
|
Definition
| myofascial release of the diaphragm |
|
|
Term
| After a postive straight leg test, what is performed next? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the position of treatment for a BACKWARD SACRAL TORSION? |
|
Definition
| patient lies on the side of the axis FACE UP (as opposed to the Forward sacaral torsion, which uses the sims position on the side of the axis) |
|
|
Term
| Always start lymphatic drainage with . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the proper position for the muscle energy of INHALATION Somatic Dysfunction of the PUMP handle ribs? |
|
Definition
| the pt is instructed to fully exhale for 3-5 seconds while the physician pushes down the anterior aspect of the key rib and flexes her head down to the key rib |
|
|
Term
| What is the proper position for the muscle energy of INHALATION Somatic Dysfunction of the BUCKET handle ribs? |
|
Definition
| the pt is instructed to fully exhale for 3-5 seconds and reach for her knee as the physician pushes down on her rib. |
|
|
Term
| Suckling dysfunction of the newborn is caused by __________, which results from compression of the _________ |
|
Definition
occipital condyle Somatic dysfunction
jugular foramen |
|
|
Term
| relux in babies is very commonly due to ___________ secondary to congestion from _________ |
|
Definition
vagal irritation
occipital condylar compression |
|
|
Term
| What is the chapman point for HYPERACIDITY of the stomach? |
|
Definition
| Left fifth intercostal space |
|
|
Term
| Describe the motion of sidebending and the chin when shortening the sternocleidomastoid. |
|
Definition
Sidebending = sameside as SCM
Chin= rotates to the opposite side of SCM |
|
|
Term
| When the ankle dorsiflexes the talus glides. . . |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When the ankle plantarflexes the talus glides . . . |
|
Definition
|
|
