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Old and New Stone Age
Vocabulary
29
Social Studies
6th Grade
10/17/2013

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Surplus
Definition
an extra supply of something such as food
Term
Domesticate
Definition
To raise or tame animals for human use
Term
Agricultural Revolution
Definition

A time of great change when

people began raising crops and

animals for human use

Term
Artifact
Definition
an object made by someone in the past
Term
Primary Source
Definition
  • Written or created during the time period.
  • The creator was present

 

Examples:  Cave Paintings, A diary

Term
Secondary Source
Definition

Author or creator was not present during the

time or for the event

examples:  Encyclopedia, Textbook

Term
Specialization
Definition

When people are trained to perform

different types of jobs

Term
Civilization
Definition

A culture that has developed political (government) and economic systems, has religion and achievements and is effected by their geography

Term

 

 

Technology

Definition

 

 

Inventing or using "things" to make a job easier.

 

Term
Legacy
Definition

The traditions and accomplishments handed

 down to later generations

Term
Paleolithic Age
Definition
Another name for the Old Stone Age
Term

 

 

 

Circa

Definition

 

 

around a particular year

 

ex.  Circa 1976 - The building was built or estabilished around 1976

Term
Legacy of the Old Stone Age
Definition
  • 1st Language (grunts, gestures, symbols)
  • 1st Religious beliefs
  • 1st Culture
Term
Nomad
Definition
People who moved from place to place in search of food. They migrated. They had no permanent homes.
Term
Flint
Definition
found in rocks and used to make tools and weapons such as spears
Term
Trade
Definition
  • Exchangining one item for another. 
  • During the New Stone Age people were able to trade goods because they had a surplus and they had specialized skills.
Term
Glacier
Definition

Large sheets of ice that covered the earth

 

 

Term
Animals were used for:
Definition
  • food
  • clothing
  • blankets
  • shelter
  • tools
  • weapons
Term
Tools of Old Stone Age
Definition
  • Sticks and Stone
  • Spear Throwers
  • Spears
  • Axes
  • Scrapers
Term
Temporary Shelters were made from:
Definition
  • Bones
  • Animal Skins
  • Trees
  • Leaves
  • Caves
Term
Clan
Definition
Groups of people living together.
Term

How the discovery of fire changes life in

the Old Stone Age

Definition
  • Cooking
  • Protection
  • Light
  • Heat
Term

 

 

How did people of the Old Stone Age get their food?

Definition

 

Hunting and Gathering

 

  • Men Hunted: deer, bison wild horses, wooly mammoth

 

  • Women/Children Gathered: berries, nuts, roots
Term
History
Definition
  • study of past events 
  • the branch of knowledge that records and analyzes past events
Term
Prehistory
Definition
  • history before written word
  • the period before history was first recorded in writing
Term
Agricultural Revolution
Definition

a change from hunting and gathering

to farming to get food

Term
Neolithic Age
Definition
The New Stone Age
Term

 

 

 

Old Stone Age

Definition

 

Also known as:  Ice Age or Paleolithic Age

 

 

Given this name because tools/technology

were made of stone

Term

 

 

 

Ice Age

Definition

 

 

 

A time when the glaciers covered 1/4 of the earth

 

It began millions of years ago and lasted millions of years

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