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Oklahoma Adjuster Exam Prep
study help to prepare you for your license
581
Insurance
Not Applicable
10/02/2019

Additional Insurance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Valuation
Definition
Process of estimating what an item is worth
Term
Actual Cash Value (ACV)
Definition
Pays the depreciation value of the item right before the loss occurred.

formula: replacement cost - accumulated depreciation.
Term
Replacement Cost
Definition
pays to replace damaged items at current market price
Term
Valued Policy
Definition
Assigns a SET value to each insured item
Term
Stated Amount
Definition
Insured sates value of insured item up front, and after a loss the policy pays the lessor of the ACV or states amount
Term
Anual Depreciation
Definition
Replacement cost divided by the items useful life
Term
Accumulated Depreciation
Definition
the items annual depreciation multiplied by age.
Term
Statutory
Definition
Based on written laws
Term
Common
Definition
Based on court decisions and customs when statutory law doe snot provide an answer.
Term
What is TORT
Definition
Civil wrongdoings weather intentional or unintentional
Term
Intentional Tort
Definition
A premeditated act that causes injury to third party
Term
Negligent Tort
Definition
A negligent act that causes unintentional injury to third party.
Term
Sovereign Immunity
Definition
cannot file against government
Term
Default Judement
Definition
when a defendant does not submit to a complaint
Term
Agent
Definition
one who receives the authority to act on behalf of someone else. They do NOT sale insurance.
Term
Power to Bind
Definition
What the agent says or does can bind the insurer.
Term
Express Authority
Definition
authority that is directly granted to the agent in writing via the agents contract.
Term
Implied authority
Definition
the authority that the public reasonably believes the agent to have based on the agents representation.
Term
Apparent Authority
Definition
indirect authority that is granted when the insurer does not correct its agent even though the agent may be acting in error.
Term
Independent Agent
Definition
Self employed agent that offers insurance from more than one company at the same time. Usually paid commission
Term
Exclusive Agent / Captive Agent
Definition
Works for one insurer and is commission paid
Term
General Agent
Definition
Works for one insurer, trains agents for employers and is salary paid.
Term
Direct Writer
Definition
Works for one insurer and is salary paid.
Term
Other Insurance
Definition
Guidelines for settling claims when more than one policy overs the damages. Helps enforce indemnity
Term
Primary Policy
Definition
pays up to the limit, regardless of presence of another policy.
Term
Excess Policy
Definition
Only pays once the primary policy limits have been exhausted
Term
Contribution of Equal Shares
Definition
each policy pays an equal share of the loss up to lowest policy limit. Process repeats until loss is paid in full or all policy limits have been reached.
Term
Pro Rata
Definition
Policies split the loss, based on percentage of coverage each policy provides equal to the percentage of the loss.
Term
Nonconcurrency
Definition
The situation in witch two or more policies covering the same risk have different inception and expiration dates.
Term
Overinsurance
Definition
the amount of insurance covering a risk which exceeds the insurable value of that risk
Term
Liberalization Clause
Definition
says that if the insurer broadens policy coverage in course of business, policies already issued must include this increase if the change was implemented during the policy provision
Term
When was The Standard Fire Policy first used?
Definition
In 1918 in New York
Term
Line of Coverage
Definition
Particular risk or group of risk covered by an insurance policy
Term
Monoline Policy
Definition
An insurance policy that covers only one risk or type of risk.
Term
Endorsements
Definition
Written documents attached to a policy that add or change coverage for specific perils or insured items. "Also known as Riders or Addendum"
Term
The Standard Fire Policy is broken up into
Definition
four sections
Term
The Standard Fire Policy pays
Definition
on an ACV (actual cash value) basis.
Term
Case Loss Occurs provision
Definition
the insurer will often require the claimant to complete a claim inventory form, listing any damaged property when a policy holder files a property claim.
Term
On the Declarations page of The Standard Fire Policy, what will be listed next to each type of coverage?
Definition
the insurer's limit of liberality for that particular coverage.
Term
Does the Standard Fire Policy cover wind and vandalism?
Definition
NO
Term
Homeowners Insurance
Definition
bundles property and liability coverage into one package policy.
Term
Property Coverage
Definition
covers physical losses to the home and associated structures
Term
Liability Coverage
Definition
covers losses experienced by a third party, for which the policyholder is liable.
Term
Homeowner Eligibility
Definition
are for individuals, not corporations, businesses, government entities, ect.
Term
HO-2 Broad Form
Definition
Named peril policy, insures against all 17 broad form perils. Covers the insured's house and personal property.
Term
HO-3 Special
Definition
Open-peril coverage for dwelling and other structures. Most popular coverage used today.
Term
HO-4 Contents broad form for renters
Definition
Known as "renters insurance". Insures against all Broad Form perils. Only covers personal property. Does not insure house and other structures.
Term
HO-5 Comprehensive form
Definition
Open peril coverage for structures and personal property. *Most comprehensive homeowners coverage
Term
HO-6 Unit Owner's Form
Definition
Known as Condo Form. Covers the owner's belongings and all finished surfaces of the individual condominium unit.
Term
HO-8 Modified Coverage Form
Definition
Named peril coverage. It's cheaper. Covers property at ACV. Covers fewer perils.
Term
Extended Coverage for HO policies added how many endorsements?
Definition
7
Term
Broad Form Endorsement
Definition
adding coverage to the extended coverage form.
Term
Coverage F - Homeowners
Definition
is a type of liability coverage, which means it indemnifies a third party. However, the coverage excludes anyone regularly living on the residence premises, such as the insureds tenant.
Term
Inflation Guard Endorsment
Definition
automatically adjust cover limits according to the construction cost index in a community.
Term
Coverage F - Medical Payments
Definition
are voluntary coverage made at the insurer's discretion. It does not mean that the insurer is liable or obligated to pay.
Term
Named-Peril Approach
Definition
covers losses caused only by perils named in policy.
Term
Open-Peril Approach
Definition
Covers damages caused by all perils. except those specifically excluded.
Term
Coverage A - Dwelling
Definition
Offers protection loss to the principle structure on the property. Section in a homeowners policy. It covers structures attached to dwelling. Materials located in or near the "residence premises" used to construct, alter or repair dwelling and other structures on property. Any items that service the dwelling (AC compressor)
Term
Coverage B - Other Structures
Definition
Pays in addition to limit for coverage A. Designed for detached structures, including: Garages, Gazebos, Fences, Mailboxes, Lamppost and sheds. Excludes detached structures used for business, rental or wholly rented out.
Term
Coverage C - Personal Property
Definition
covers personal property, anywhere in the world. Property usually situated at the residence premises has full coverage. Property situated somewhere other than the residence covers 10% or $1,000 whichever is greater. Exclusions are: pets, motor vehicles, aircraft and hovercraft, property of a renter or boarder, personal property the insured is renting out, credit cards &/or value of water or steam.
Term
Coverage D - Loss of Use
Definition
for indirect losses that result from direct losses. Provides 3 overages for loss of use. Additional Living Expenses, Fair Rental Value. Prohibited Use. Measured in time rather than dollars.
Term
Additional Living Expenses (ALE)
Definition
Pays increase in expenses needed for the insured to maintain normal standard of living after covered loss. These are paid until premises is repaired or replaced, or until the insured's household can settle elsewhere.
Term
Fair Rental Value (FRV)
Definition
Pays lot rental income until unit is habitable again. Only pays net loss: subtracts any expenses that do not continue while the tenant is gone. Does not include losses due to cancelled lease or agreement. This is paid for the shortest amount of time needed to restore the rented area to rentable condition.
Term
Civil Authority Coverage
Definition
Pays for ALE and FRV when a civil authority prevents the insured from using the home. Pays until access to the home is restored up to maximum of 2 weeks. Not subject to any deductible.
Term
Debris Removal Coverage
Definition
Pays to remove and dispose of the debris of covered property if damaged by covered peril.
Term
Reasonable Repairs
Definition
Coverage reimburses homeowner for expenses to protect property from further damage.
Term
Tree, Shrubs, ECT
Definition
Pays to replace plantings lost to certain named perils, such as lighting, vandalism and fire. Coverage limited to $500 per tree, shrub ect.
Term
Fire Dep Charge
Definition
It covers up to $500 when the insured has to pay serve charge when fire dep is called. It is additional insurance. No deductible.
Term
Loss Assessment
Definition
For HO-6 owners. Pays for when condo association charges an assessment after loss. Typically $1,000 or $2,500 per claim.
Term
Property Removal
Definition
Provides coverage for items that the insured removes from danger if a covered peril is imminent. Remains covered under original peril for 30 days.
Term
Credit Card Fraud
Definition
Reimburses the policy holder for fraudulent credit card charges up to $500.
Term
Collapse and Glass Breakage
Definition
Loss is covered when there is hidden decay or insect damage, weight of contents, including people. Weight of precipitation on roof, use of defective materials during construction. * not covered is caused by earth movement. (excludes: awnings, fences, patios, swimming pools, underground pipes, septic tanks, foundations, retaining walls & docks)
Term
Ordinance or Law
Definition
pays difference between old construction and new code-required construction during repair or damage due to covered peril. Pays up to 10% of the coverage A limit as additional insurance.
Term
Landlord Furnishing
Definition
Designed to protect a landlord who rents out a furnished room, up to $2,500. Pays addition to coverage A limit.
Term
Additions and Alterations
Definition
for HO-4 & HO-6 ONLY. Covers structural alterations made at renters or unit owners own expense.
Term
Grave Markers
Definition
Provides up to $5,000 against damage to grave plots due to covered perils.
Term
HO Property Coverage Exclusions
Definition
Ordnance or law, earth movement, water damage, off-premises, power failure, neglect, war, nuclear hazard, intentional acts.
Term
Loss Settlement Provision
Definition
if the property is underinsured, the policy will pay a portion of the loss calculated as follows: amount of insurance / 80% of the property value x the covered loss.
Term
HO Liability Coverage
Definition
can pay for Medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, inconvenience and property damages.
Term
Bodily Injury
Definition
Physical Harm, Disease, Sickness or death
Term
Property Damage
Definition
Physical damage or loss to tangible property
Term
Occurrence
Definition
accident or incident resulting in harm, damage or loss
Term
Coverage E - Personal Liability
Definition
Pays for bodily injury and property damage to third party if insured is found negligent. Applies even if the insured's property causes a third party damages. Never pays the insured> Pays insured's legal defense fees. Insurer has the right to settle damages with the claimant however it wants.
Term
Coverage F - Medical Payments
Definition
covers medical expenses incurred by 3rd party due to an accident on insured's premises. Only applies to reasonable and medical expenses. $1,000 min limit. Excludes the insured.
Term
Damage to the property of others
Definition
pays damage to others' property if insured causes it. Exclusions: Pays nothing covered by section 1, no coverage for intentional damage by persons 13 or over. No coverage for insured's property, no coverage for property of tenants or residents.
Term
First Aid
Definition
covers all incurred cost necessary for the first aid of others. Does not pay for first aid of the insured
Term
Claims Expenses
Definition
Covers financial loss due to the demands of the claims process, including: the cost to investigate a claim. Expenses incurred by the insured (including lost wages up to $250/day). Interest on judgments that accrue after judgment. Premiums for bonds required in a suit defended by the insurer.
Term
Loss Assessment
Definition
Pays up to $1,000 for assessments of property association members. Kick in when injury or damage is not excluded under section 2, or the liability is for an act committed by an elected director or officer, not paid employee of the association.
Term
HO Liberalization
Definition
Applies to changes made up to 60 days before the policy inception
Term
Scheduled Personal Property Endorsment
Definition
is used to list or schedule certain items with higher coverage limits. Otherwise, all personal property normally kept at the insured premises is covered up to the coverage C limit, with no need to list or schedule each individual item.
Term
Earthquake Endorsement
Definition
Adds coverage for earthquakes and tremors. Damage from earthquake related floods or tidal waves or damage to exterior masonry veneer are not covered. Deductible: 2%-20% of property value.
Term
Mobile Home Endorsement
Definition
Mobile home must be used mainly as residence. Covers mobile home and any permanent additions, fixtures or attachments. Covers up to $500 for moving mobile home out of reach of covered peril.
Term
Home Daycare Endorsement
Definition
Covers property and liability for daycare run by insured at home. Premium depends on number of children in daycare.
Term
Watercraft Policy Eligibility
Definition
covers owned watercraft for both physical damage and liability exposure. It also covers trailers, outboard motors and watercraft accessories. Must be operated w/in the Unites States and its territories no more than 12 miles from coast. personal use only.
Term
Dwelling Insurance
Definition
The owner may or may not reside at property. Owner can be a corporation. No more than 4 units, no more than 5 occupants. Mobile homes are okay if permanently installed. Incidental business risk, if insurer allows. Farms are not
Term
DP-1 Basic Form
Definition
Covers only fire, lighting or internal explosion. Can add endorsements. You can add
Term
DP-2 Broad Form
Definition
same perils as basic form plus extended form (WCSHAVVER) & Broad Form Perils. Vandalism and malicious mischief, damage by burglars, breakage of glass, falling objects, weight of ice, snow or sleet. Collapse of buildings sudden accidental tearing apart, accidental discharge of overflow of water or steam. Freezing and artificially generated electrical currents.
Term
Extended Coverage for Dwelling Forms
Definition
WCSHAVVER: windstorm, civil commotion, smoke, hail, aircraft, vehicles, volcanic eruption, external explosion & riot.
Term
DP-3 Special Form
Definition
Gives open peril coverage. "ALL RISK COVERAGE" Exclusions: General exclusions listed in policy. Settling, cracking shrinking, bulging of patios, foundations ect. Damage from birds, insects. vermin, domestic animals. Wind or hail damage to antennas, lawns or trees. Ice or snow damage to awning, fences, outdoor structures or foundations. Theft of anything not part of the structure. Pollutant damage. Gradual or expected loss from deterioration or depreciation wear and tear. Marring or deterioration. Inherent vice: a characteristic of an item that causes it to damage or destroy itself. Different that "wear & tear" which is deterioration caused by an external source.
Term
Coverage - A Dwelling
Definition
Principal dwelling. Attached structures: garages, apartments ect. Service machinery: funace, a/c compressor ect. Building materials on or next to the dwelling.
Term
Dwelling Coverage B - Other Structures
Definition
Structures that are not attached to dwelling. Excludes buildings used for business or farming. Buildings rented to somebody who is not a tenant of principal dwelling. Gravestones, plots and mausoleums.
Term
Dwelling Coverage C - Personal Property
Definition
any personal property located on the insured premises. Excludes: animals, vehicles, aircraft, boats, paper or electronic date, credit cards, money, grave markers or water & steam.
Term
Dwelling Coverage D - Fair Rental Value (FRV)
Definition
pays for rental income lost due to damage by an insured peril such as fire.
Term
Dwelling Coverage E (ALE)
Definition
pays for the increase in the insured's living expenses when a covered peril makes the dwelling uninhabitable.
Term
Ordinance or Law Coverage
Definition
pays for increased repairs cost due to laws or building codes. Only for DP-2 & DP-3.
Term
Dwelling Trees & Schrubs
Definition
covers plant damage caused by covered perils except for wind & hail. $500 for any one tree.
Term
Dwelling Coverage L
Definition
covers bodily injury and property damage to 3rd party. Pays for legal defense, minimum limit is $100,000
Term
Dwelling Coverage M
Definition
pays for necessary, reasonable medical expenses for 3rd pary injured on insured's premises. min limit $1,000
Term
DP Limited Theft endorsement
Definition
covers theft from the premises
Term
DP Broad Theft endorsement
Definition
covers property anywhere
Term
DP Automatic increase endorsements
Definition
raises coverage annually 4, 6 or 8%
Term
DP Dwelling Under Construction endorsements
Definition
covers structure while being build
Term
Personal Auto Policy (PAP)
Definition
A bundled policy that combines liability insurance with other optional coverage. It covers individuals and residing family members or anybody that drives the car with owner's permission.
Term
What vehicles does PAP cover?
Definition
4-wheeled vehicles, vans and trucks weighing under 10,000 pounds.
Term
What does PAP cover?
Definition
Property Damage, Personal Injury and/or Legal Defense.
Term
What will PAP's not pay?
Definition
Punitive Damages
Term
Newly Acquired Auto
Definition
Any new or used vehicle that the insured gets during the current policy.
Term
PAP Part-A Liability Coverage
Definition
Covers the insured's liability for the injuries or property damage of others.
Term
What is the Insuring Agreement for a PAP Part-A coverage?
Definition
It pays liability cost, up to policy limits. It Settles or defends liability lawsuits and the insurer reserves the right to settle liability cases out of court.
Term
PAP Primary Coverage
Definition
Coverage if it involves a car the insured owns.
Term
PAP Secondary Coverage
Definition
Coverage if it involves a car the insured does not own.
Term
PAP Out Of State Coverage Provision
Definition
If you meet your home state's requirements, it is assumed you meet the requirements of any other sate.
Term
PAP Part-A Supplementary Payments cover
Definition
Lost wages (due to court) up to $200/day. Expenses due to insurer's request, such as retrieving accident reports or records. Copy Fee's. Bail Bonds up to $250. Accrued interest after a judgment is entered. Premiums on appeal bonds and attachment bonds.
Term
PAP Part-A will not cover what?
Definition
Intentional Damages or Injures. Property owned or being transported by the insured. Damages incurred under the scope of employment, except domestic employees ineligible for workers' comp. Damage to rented properties (except for dwellings or private garages). Company-Owned business vehicles. Vehicles taken without permission. Damages caused while repairing. servicing, parking or storing vehicles. Hired vehicles transporting people for good *TAXIS*
Term
PAP Part-B Medical Payment does what?
Definition
It provides coverage for the insured.
Term
What does PAP Part-B cover?
Definition
Covers eligible medical expenses of the insured, no matter who caused them for up to 3 years.
Term
Who does PAP Part-B Cover?
Definition
Anyone considered an insured under the policy that is occupying or struck by auto or trailer designed for public roads. Includes vehicle-pedestrian accidents.
Term
What does PAP Part-B exclude?
Definition
Accidents where an insured is occupying a vehicle with fewer than four wheels. Auto rented or leased for hire. Autos used without permission. Commercial vehicles covered by a business auto policy. Vehicles located for use as a residence. Injures sustained under scope of employment.
Term
PIP Part-C Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage covers
Definition
Bodily injuries caused by people with insufficient or no insurance. *Coverage for physical damage can be added by endorsement.
Term
Who is a Uninsured Motorist?
Definition
A driver with no liability insure. A Driver whose insurer won't pay or a hit and run driver.
Term
What is a Underinsured Motorist?
Definition
A driver who does not have enough insurance to pay for all damages.
Term
What are the exclusions for Um/UIM?
Definition
It will not cover government vehicles. Off-road vehicles, vehicles used as a premises. Covered autos that are rented or used for hire. Cars used without reasonable belief that permission was granted. The insured's own auto that is not listed on policy.
Term
What are the 2 parts of PAP Part-D *Damage to Your Auto coverage?
Definition
Collision and Other Than Collision
Term
What does the PAP Part-D protect?
Definition
The insured's financial interest in the car.
Term
PAP Part-D Collision Coverage covers
Definition
damage to insured's vehicle caused by collision or rollover and applies when the insured is at-fault. It includes "your covered auto" & any "non-owned" car the insured is driving. Also covers transportation (car rental) expenses: $20/day up to $600.
Term
What will the insurer pay for a Total Damage vehicle at the time of collision under PAP Part-D?
Definition
The insurer pays the ACV of the car.
Term
What will the insurer pay for a Partial Damage vehicle at the time of collision under PAP Part-D?
Definition
The insurer pays to repair the car with similar materials.
Term
What is covered under a PAP Part D - "Other Than Collision" coverage?
Definition
Damages not caused by collisions or overturn. Essentially an "open-peril" coverage, minus exclusions. *also known as Comprehensive Coverage
Term
What are the covered perils for PAP Part-D coverage? *comprehensive coverage
Definition
Theft. Hail, water or flood. Windstorm, Fire, Vandalism, Explosion, Earthquake, Riot/Civil unrest. Missiles or falling objects. Contact with birds or animals.
Term
What is not covered under PAP Part-D?
Definition
Normal wear and tear. Freezing, mechanical or electrical breakdown. Tire damage. Government or civil confiscation. Losses to non-owned autos taken without permission. Losses involving any racing or speed event or facility. Stereo equipment and electronics (unless permanently installed, then subject to limits). War and nuclear events.
Term
What is PIP *Personal Injury Protection?
Definition
Also known as No-Fault. A policy that is purchased along side of PAP. It only covers bodily injuries to the insured caused by an accident no matter who's at fault.
Term
Who is covered under PIP *personal injury protection?
Definition
Covers the insured and members of household seather in the insured's or another vehicle. Children of the insured while on a school buss. Passengers without their own PIP. Licensed drivers who drive the insured's vehicle with permission.
Term
What will PIP *personal injury protection pay?
Definition
Medical cost, sometimes up to a set percentage. Lost wages (percentage of wages before injury). Medical transpiration expenses. In-home caregivers and death benefits.
Term
Personal Injury Protection is a primary coverage. Medical payments is excess and it will pay after PIP is exhausted.
Definition
YES
Term
For UM/UIM *uninsured/Underinsured motorist claims, the insured must:
Definition
notify the police in the event of a hit-and-run. Or if filing a lawsuit, forward legal documents to the insurer.
Term
For claims under coverage for Damage to Your Auto, the insured must also:
Definition
Protect covered vehicles from further loss. Promptly notify the policy in the vent of theft and allow insurer to inspect and appraise damage vehicles, before disposing or repairing.
Term
The PAP coverage only applies to:
Definition
Accidents and losses that occur during the policy period. Within the USA and it's territories and possessions and Canada. During shipment between ports in the policy territory.
Term
The Changes to Policy Provision in PAP sates:
Definition
That a written insurance policy cannot be change or waved without written and signed endorsement. The insurer can increase premiums immediately for: changes to the number, type or use of automobiles. Changes in coverage, deductibles or limits. Address changes, or changes in covered persons.
Term
The Recovering Payment provision:
Definition
enforces subrogation. If the insured is paid by both the insured and the at fault party, excess funds must be paid back to the insure. Does not apply to Part-D Physical Damage.
Term
PAP Suspension of Insurance Endorsement
Definition
Lets the insured suspend coverage and premium payments for a specified period of time.
Term
PAP Towing and Labor Endorsement
Definition
Pays for towing expenses, plus labor charges from the scene of the damage. Limit will appear on the DEC page.
Term
PAP Extended Non-Owned Coverage Endorsement
Definition
Extends coverage for non-owned vehicles. Covers non-owned vehicles carrying people or property for a fee. Liability only applies to the named insured.
Term
PAP Customized Equipment Endorsement
Definition
provides extra coverage for valuable equipment that is not covered in standard policy.
Term
PAP Miscellaneous Vehicle Coverage Endorsement
Definition
Allows the policyholder to add specialized vehicles to the policy, such as motorcycles, motor homes, mopeds, ect.
Term
PAP Non-Owner Coverage Endorsement
Definition
Provides liability insurance for people who have no car, but often borrow other people's vehicles.
Term
Oklahoma drivers must have liability insurance with at least the following limits:
Definition
$25,000 for bodily injury, per person in one accident. $50,000 for total bodily injury, for two or more persons in one accident. $25,000 for property damage, per accident.
Term
T/F Oklahoma Requires that insurers only issue or renew liability insurance policies for a period of at least 6 months, and report any cancellations to the department of public safety.
Definition
TRUE
Term
T/F Oklahoma must offer UM *Uninsured Motorist coverage to all auto policy holders.
Definition
TRUE
Term
T/F If a Oklahoma driver chooses to not buy UM *Uninsured Motorist coverage, they must reject it in writing on a separate form.
Definition
TRUE
Term
What is the difference for Uninsured Motorist Coverage and Liability Insurance?
Definition
Liability provides benefits for property damage, unlike Uninsured Motorist.
Term
How can you reduce your insurance premium in Oklahoma for PAP?
Definition
Successfully complete an approved automobile or motorcycle accident prevention course. Discount will last for 3 years.
Term
How long does an Oklahoma drive have to cancel their PAP policy for any reason?
Definition
60 days. After 60 days the insurer may only cancel or refuse to renew for specific reasons.
Term
How long must the insurer give for notice of Cancellation for nonpayment of premiums of PAP?
Definition
10 Day notice 30 days for all other reasons.
Term
How long does the insurer have to notify driver for nonrenewable?
Definition
30 Days
Term
Approved reasons for cancelling/not renewing a PAP policy after 60 days
Definition
Non Payment of premiums. Misrepresentation or fraud in insurance app. Insured is convicted of crime that is increased hazard. Insured preformed willful acts that increased hazard. Insured violated any local fire, health, safety, building or construction regulation that increased hazard. Substantial increase in risk. The commissioner determines that continuing the policy would place the insurer in violation of state insurance rules.
Term
In Oklahoma, a policyholder may "STACK" UM/UIM coverage when?
Definition
If the policy expressly allows for it.
Term
Commercial Property Insurance
Definition
Covers direct and indirect losses related to business property.
Term
What are the 4 sections in a standard commercial insurance policy?
Definition
Dec Page, Conditions, Coverage Form & Causes of Loss forms.
Term
Popular Comerical Policy Conditions
Definition
Cancellation/Non-Renewal.
Changes to Policy
Concealment Misrepresentation and fraud
control of property
other insurance
Liberalization
Legal action against insurer
subrogation
no benefit to bailee
vacancy
Term
How long does the insure have to inform the policyholder regarding cancellation/non renewal for Commercial Polices
Definition
45 days.
Term
What is the penalty for not giving 45 days notice for Cancellation on a Commercial Policy?
Definition
30 more days of coverage at same rate.
Term
Vacancy Definition for Commercial Policies
Definition
Building is closed for 60 days or Less than 31% of building's available floor space is occupied for 60 days.
Term
How long does the insured have to file a lawsuit on commercial polices?
Definition
2 years from the date of loss.
Term
Insured must comply with all policy obligations on a commercial policy
Definition
TRUE
Term
Define what Liberalization is for Commercial Policies.
Definition
All current insureds will benefit from increase in coverage that does not raise the premium. It Applies to changes that go into effect during policy period or up to 45 days before the policy starts.
Term
Commercial Property Coverage A : Buildings & Structures
Definition
Covers building and structures listed on the DEC page as well as:
Addition
Additions under construction
any construction equipment within 100ft of insured property
Machinery & equipment inside the building
Maintenance property
Term
Commercial Property Coverage B: Business Personal Property
Definition
Covers property of the business that is not affixed to the structure such as:
Business owned personal property used for business purposes
Labor, services and materials furnished on the personal property of others
inventory of products held for sale
Leased business personal property
Property within 100ft of the business premises
Term
Commercial Property Coverage C: Personal Property of Others
Definition
Applies to the property owned by other party when it is in the care of the insured business. Covers up to $2,500. Only applies to the locations listed on the dec page.
Term
Building and Personal Property Exclusions
Definition
Currency, bills, accounts, evidence of dept, food stamps and bullion
Animals, unless owned by others and boarded by the policyholder
automobiles held for sale
bridges, roads, patios, walkways or other paves surfaces
contraband or property being illegally transported or traded
the cost associated with excavations, filling or grading
foundations of building or structures, machinery or boilers such as foundations below ground or lower than the lowest basement floor
outdoor radio and tv antennas or masts and associated wiring
underground pipes or drains
fences, wiring and masts
outdoor signs not attached to buildings
tree, shrubs and plants.
Term
Debris Removal for Commercial Property
Definition
Pays to clean up debris of covered property damaged by a covered peril.
Term
What is the limit for Debris Removal for Commercial Property?
Definition
25% of total claim for property damage.
Term
If debris removal expense exceeds 25% limit, how much additional coverage can you get under the Debris Removal for Commercial Property?
Definition
$25,000.
Term
How much does Pollution Clean-Up and Removal under Commercial Property cover?
Definition
it covers up to $10,000.
Term
How long does the insured have to report a loss under the Pollution Clean-Up and Removal coverage under Commercial Property?
Definition
180 days.
Term
How long does coverage last under Preservation of Property under Commercial Property?
Definition
30 days
Term
Preservation of Property under Commercial Property
Definition
Applies when the insured removes property to protect it from a covered peril.
Term
Increased Construction Cost coverage under Commercial Property
Definition
Applies when the insured has to pay extra in order to conform a new building ordinances when repairing or replacing a covered loss.
Term
What is the limit for Increased Construction Cost coverage under Commercial Property?
Definition
$10,000 or 5% of Coverage A Limit (which ever is lesser)
Term
Electronic Data coverage under Commercial Property covers
Definition
cost of replacing or restoring electronic data lost or damage by a covered loss. Losses include viruses or malicious code, unless introduced by employee.
Term
What is the limit of coverage for the Electronic Data under Commercial Property?
Definition
$2,500 Per Year
Term
Newly Acquired Property extension for Commercial Property
Definition
Includes new buildings under construction on insured premises, and newly acquired properties off premises. It has 30 Days of coverage and $250,000 coverage for building and structures.
Term
Property Off-Premises extension for Commercial Property
Definition
Covers $10,000 for covered property that is temporarily located off the premises. It Excludes Property off-premises if it's being sold.
Term
Person Effects extension for Commercial Property
Definition
covers up to $2,500 in coverage for damage or destruction of person belongings. Loss must occurs on the insured premises.
Term
Valuable Papers extension for Commercial Property
Definition
it covers up top $2,500 towards the recovery or replacement of valuable papers and computer records
Term
Outdoor Property extension for Commercial Property
Definition
Covers up to $1,000 to TV, radio antennae, detached signs and trees plants or shrubs. The limit for trees ect is $250 per unit. The covered perils: Fire, lighting, explosion, riot, civil commotion and damage by aircraft
Term
Non-Owned Trailers extension for Commercial Property
Definition
Covers up to $5,000 in damage to non-owned trailers being used on premises if it is not attached to a vehicle.
Term
Valuation Condition for Commercial Property
Definition
is based on coinsurance. If 80% of coinsurance is met, it will pay RC up to $2,500. If the 80% coinsurance is not met, it will pay the ACV.
Term
Agreed Value Coverage for Commercial Property
Definition
Policyholder and insurer agree on a specific value for the property before the policy is written. Coinsurance requirements are waved. This often applies to rare property or high value collector items.
Term
Inflation Guard Coverage for Commercial Property
Definition
Policyholder can increase the limit of insurance through the policy term. Keeps the amount of coverage consistent with rising prices.
Term
Replacement Cost Coverage for Commercial Property
Definition
Changes the loss settlement terms from ACV to RC. Requires coinsurance minimum. This does not apply to property of others on the insured premises.
Term
Value Reporting Coverage for Commercial Property
Definition
is for business whose property values fluctuate or who buy and sell multiple properties throughout the year. Insured purchases a limit of insurance to cover the highest property value expect that year.
Term
Coverage for Commercial Property
Definition
Term
Business Income Coverage Form under Commercial Property
Definition
Provides protection for loss of income due to a covered loss.
Term
When does Business Income Coverage Form under Commercial Property begin and end?
Definition
72 hours after damage occurs and ends the date that either the damaged property is restored or that business resumes at a new location.
Term
What does Business Income Coverage under Commercial pay for?
Definition
Loss of net income on a Profit and Loss statement. Any continuing operating expenses incurred during the period of restoration. Rent, Salaries, Payments to the bank, utilities, taxes and administrative cost.
Term
What is the Profit and Loss Statement under Commercial Property coverage?
Definition
It determines a business' loss of net income.
Term
What are the 3 amounts Profit and Loss under Commercial Property Coverage relies on?
Definition
Total Revenue - revenue from all sales & services provided
Cost of Goods Sold - cost of materials and labor associated directly with sales and services
Operating Expenses - cost of payroll and other administrative needs
Term
How do you calculate Net Income for Profit and Loss?
Definition
Take (Total Revenue) - (Cost of Goods Sold) = (Gross Income)
(Gross Income) - (Operating Expenses) = *NET income from operations
Term
Extra Expense Coverage under Commercial Property
Definition
covers the cost of getting a business running again after a covered loss.
Term
What 3 things must the Extra Expense Coverage under Commercial Property be?
Definition
Necessary, Incurred during the period of restoration & type of expense that would NOT have been incurred had there been no loss to the covered property.
Term
What are the 2 categories for Extra Expenses under Commercial Property?
Definition
True Extra Expenses - necessary to avoid or minimize the halt in business operations. * Can include sub-contacting work, relocation expenses, rental of generators to run power at a damaged property and leasing and rentals to continue a distruputed business.

Expediting Expenses - The cost of repairing or replacing property in order to get the business going again.
Term
Where are the locations that Extra Expense Coverage applies?
Definition
The damaged Property or a new property until damaged property is repaired.
Term
When does Extra Expense start and end?
Definition
Immediately and ends when damaged property is repaired or replaced.
Term
Order of Civil Authority
Definition
Provides coverage when a civil authority restricts a business form being occupied due to a pending covered loss. Coverage last up to 4 weeks. 72-hour window before benefits apply.
Term
Extended Business income
Definition
extends coverage for up to 60 days is the business is still losing income after the period of restoration expires.
Term
Business Income Coverage Form under Commercial Property
Definition
Provides protection for loss of income due to a covered loss.
Term
When does Business Income Coverage Form under Commercial Property begin and end?
Definition
72 hours after damage occurs and ends the date that either the damaged property is restored or that business resumes at a new location.
Term
What does Business Income Coverage under Commercial pay for?
Definition
Loss of net income on a Profit and Loss statement. Any continuing operating expenses incurred during the period of restoration. Rent, Salaries, Payments to the bank, utilities, taxes and administrative cost.
Term
What is the Profit and Loss Statement under Commercial Property coverage?
Definition
It determines a business' loss of net income.
Term
What are the 3 amounts Profit and Loss under Commercial Property Coverage relies on?
Definition
Total Revenue - revenue from all sales & services provided
Cost of Goods Sold - cost of materials and labor associated directly with sales and services
Operating Expenses - cost of payroll and other administrative needs
Term
How do you calculate Net Income for Profit and Loss?
Definition
Take (Total Revenue) - (Cost of Goods Sold) = (Gross Income)
(Gross Income) - (Operating Expenses) = *NET income from operations
Term
Extra Expense Coverage under Commercial Property
Definition
covers the cost of getting a business running again after a covered loss.
Term
What 3 things must the Extra Expense Coverage under Commercial Property be?
Definition
Necessary, Incurred during the period of restoration & type of expense that would NOT have been incurred had there been no loss to the covered property.
Term
What are the 2 categories for Extra Expenses under Commercial Property?
Definition
True Extra Expenses - necessary to avoid or minimize the halt in business operations. * Can include sub-contacting work, relocation expenses, rental of generators to run power at a damaged property and leasing and rentals to continue a distruputed business.

Expediting Expenses - The cost of repairing or replacing property in order to get the business going again.
Term
Where are the locations that Extra Expense Coverage applies?
Definition
The damaged Property or a new property until damaged property is repaired.
Term
When does Extra Expense start and end?
Definition
Immediately and ends when damaged property is repaired or replaced.
Term
Order of Civil Authority
Definition
Provides coverage when a civil authority restricts a business form being occupied due to a pending covered loss. Coverage last up to 4 weeks. 72-hour window before benefits apply.
Term
Extended Business income
Definition
extends coverage for up to 60 days is the business is still losing income after the period of restoration expires.
Term
Limits of Loss Payment
Definition
Expressed in percentages that is stated on the DEC page. Based on the length of the period of restoration.
Term
Business Income Coverage is also known as
Definition
Business Interruption Coverage
Term
Max Indemnity Period Coverage
Definition
Takes away coinsurance requirement and the Period of Restoration last up to 120 days after the 72 hr window. If the policy makes out, coverage will end before 120 days.
Term
Monthly Limit
Definition
Removes coinsurance requirement, but the policyholder parcels his stated limit of coverage into a fractional maximum available each month.
Term
Agreed Value
Definition
Waves coinsurance if the insured submits 2 reports. Financial data from the perv year and financial data for the upcoming year. Insured and insurer set and agreed value of coverage, and losses are paid in full - the deductible.
Term
Contingent Business Interruption Form
Definition
Covers a business for loss of income caused by damages to a key supplier or key customer.
Term
Builders Risk Coverage
Definition
Provides protection for buildings, materials and equipment under construction or renovation. It requires 100% coinsurance .
Term
What are some reasons why the policy period may end for The Builders Risk Coverage form
Definition
The policy expires, the building is accepted by the purchaser, the policy holder no longer has an insurable interest in the property
90 days after construction is completed
60 days after the building becomes occupied
the property is abandoned with no intention to compelte
the building is put into its intended use.
Term
Builders Risk Coverage can include these extensions:
Definition
Debris Removal
Fire Dep Service Charge
Pollutant Cleanup Removal
Preservation of Property
Scaffolding, Construction forms and temp structures (only while property is on the sinrueds premises.
Property at other locations - $10,000 limit
Property in transit - 25,000 limit
Sewage Backup - 5,000 limit.
Term
What does the Condominium Coverage From under Commercial Property cover?
Definition
Condo buildings and complexes
Common areas of the condo building
infrastructure essential to function of the condo as whole *piping, ductwork ect
Business personal property used by the condo as a whole
Term
What is not covered under Condominium Coverage Form for Commercial Property?
Definition
Upgrades within individual condo units
Business or personal property of individual commercial unit owners.
Term
Leasehold Interest Coverage Form
Definition
Pays for the diff in cost between the old rental and the new
Term
Legal Liability Coverage Form provides coverage for
Definition
Property damage to personal property of others caused by negligence
Expenses for legal defense when claims are brought against the business
Theft of another's personal property
No deductible or coinsurance
Term
Differences in Conditions Form
Definition
Designed to bridge coverage gaps left by typical polices.
Only covers perils that could lead to catastrophic losses
Excludes risk that are already covered under a different policy
Does not require coinsurance
Usually requires a large deductible
Can be purchased as a separate policy or added as an endorsement
Term
Ordinance Or Law endorsements under Commercial Property
Definition
Indemnifies a business for the additional cost associated with preparing or rebuilding a facility in order comply with current building codes.
Term
Peak Season Endorsement under Commercial Property
Definition
Temp increases coverage limits a specified intervals over the course of the year in order to account for increased inventories.
Term
Protective Safeguard Endorsement under Commercial Property
Definition
Offers lower premiums if the insured agrees to use certain safety precautions such as:
fire alarms
security services
Video Surveillance
protective storage of valuable papers and records
Term
Spoilage Endorsement under Commercial Property
Definition
Adds perishable stock to covered property, so if it spoils, the insurer will purchase the stock based on the following:
Indemnification = Market selling price - any discounts the insured would expect.
Term
According to the Commercial Property Policy, a Commercial Building is considered vacant if less than ___ of the available squar footage is occupied for __ consecutive days.
Definition
31%;60
Term
What does CGL *Commercial General Liability cover?
Definition
Bodily Injury/property damage resulting from a business premises and its operations
Damage to a premises used or rented by the insured
Products and completed operations
Acts of others: Employees, agents, contractors acting on half of business.
Contracted responsibilities: insured agree to take on liability
Term
What are the 2 different forms of CGL
Definition
Occurrence Form - coverage triggered by occurrence or accident
Claims-Made Form - covered triggered by claim
Term
Occurrence Form under CGL
Definition
Covers events that happened during policy period, no matter when the claims is made.
Term
Claims-Made form under CGL
Definition
Covers any claim filed during the policy period no matter when the damage or injury occurred. Insurers can price premiums to reflect current risk of lawsuit awards
Term
Retroactive Date in Claims-Made policies eliminates what?
Definition
Coverage for occurrences that took place prior to a specified date.
Term
In a CGL policy, the basic extended reporting period provided extended coverage for an "occurrence" transpiring within ___ days of the end of the policy period.
Definition
60
Term
What is the purpose of the extended reporting period?
Definition
to provide coverage under an expired claims-made policy, when the claims is first reported after the policy expires.
Term
Who is covered under a CGL?
Definition
Executies
Partners
Employees
Managers
Volunteers
Agents
Representatives
as long as they are engaged in business activities of the insured.
Term
t/f CGL does not cover AUTO.
Definition
TRUE *but if a small truck is used exclusively w/in warehouse or factory premises it may qualify as mobile equipment
Term
Coverage A under CGL
Definition
Protects the insured from liability for bodily injury and property damage.
Term
What 3 hazards are covered under Coverage A on a CGL?
Definition
Premises and Operations
Products and Completed Operations
Contractual Liability for Insured Contracts
Term
Premises Liability
Definition
covers bodily injury and property damaged on premises owned, rented or leased.
Term
Operation Liability
Definition
Covers bodily injury and property damaged when working outside premises.
Term
Product Liability
Definition
covers bodily injury and property damaged caused by the use of the product made or sold by insured.
Term
2 types of product liability claim under CGL
Definition
Strict Liability - Any defect in safety is manufacture's fault
Negligence - manufacturer did not exercise a reasonable amount of caution
Breach of warranty - insured failed to notify public of known safety hazard or failed to deliver quality of item advertised
Term
Insured Contracts under CGL include:
Definition
lease of premise
sidetrack agreements
easement or license agreements
an obligation to indemnify a municipality
elevator maintenance contracts
any contract in which the policyholder assumes the tort liabilty of another party or bodily in jury or prop damage
Term
Coverage B - Libel & Slander
Definition
protects insured against claims of personal injury.
Libel - written words that falsely damaged reputation
Slander - Spoken words that falsely damage reputation
Term
Coverage B - Wrongful Entry or Eviction
Definition
Wrongful Entry - When a landlord uses improper means to repossess real estate or rented space.
Wrongful Eviction: When a landlord or shop-owner evicts a person from public space w/out cause
Term
Coverage B - Advertising injury
Definition
means a 3rd party suffered damages as the result of the insured party advertising their goods and/or services in a public arena.
Libel Slander
Copyright
Stealing advertising ideas
Term
Supplementary Payments
Definition
Covers A & B
Assist policyholder with a variety of claim or lawsut expenses
Lost wages up to 250/day. Expenses due to insurer's request such as retrieving official reports or records
bail bonds up to $250
Occurred interest after judgment is entered
Premiums on appeal bonds and attachment bonds
Term
Coverage C - Medical Payments under CGL
Definition
No-Fault coverage that pays for Medical
Dental
Hospital
nursing
Funeral Cost
Resulting from an occurrence on the insured's premises or from its business operation
Term
Coverage C - Medical Payments exclusions:
Definition
any insured.
Employees of the insured
Tenants of the insured
Athletic contest, games, physical challenges or sporting events
Injuries resulting from completed operations
Term
Coverage C - Medical Payments will ONLY be covered when?
Definition
If they expenses are reported within one year of the occurrence.
Term
Damage to Premises Rented by You
Definition
Lifts loaned or rented properties and adds coverage to it. It applies to properties that are issued rents for 7 or fewer days. Does not cover FIRE
Term
CGL Conditions Page
Definition
Contains provisions the policyholder must meet as a condition of coverage. Must state the rights of each regarding cancellation, changes, lawsuits, ect
Term
Policy Territory under CGL
Definition
Products Liability is worldwide, as long as the product was made in the US, Puerto Rico or Canada.
Term
CGL states that a claims-made form will always pay what?
Definition
The excess after an occurrence Form.
Term
Limits of Insurance:
Definition
maximum amount the insurer will pay in total over a single policy period to satisfy liability claims.
Term
Aggregate Limits under CGL
Definition
Products-Complicated Operations - the maximum amount the policy will pay to satisfy claims.
Term
Per Occurrence Limit:
Definition
how much an insurer will pay for any one occurrence.
Term
Per Occurrence Limit - Personal & Advertising Injury Limit
Definition
the maximum amount the insurer will pay for personal and advertising injury to any one person or organization
Term
per Occurrence Limit - Medical Payments Limit
Definition
The maximum amount int insurer will pay for bodily injury sustained by any one person
Term
Vicarious Liability
Definition
A company can be held responsible for the actions of a hired contractor.
Term
Owners and Contractors Protective Liability
Definition
Purchased by the contractor, but the hiring business is the insured. Specific to a single project and place. Expires when project is complete. Only uses the occurrence form.
Term
Owners and Contractors Protective Liability Advantages:
Definition
Contractor cannot cancel coverage without the knowledge of hiring business. Hiring business policy limits are not affected by the claims against work of contractor. Provides primary overage for all claims related to work of contractor. Can be used on projects likely to produce claims. Protects named insured from negligent acts of incompetent contractors.
Term
Owner and Contractor Protective Liability excludes :
Definition
Auto
Watercraft
Contractual Liability
War & Terrorist acts
Liquor Liabitly
Workers Compensation
Property in the care, custody and control of the insured
products
completed Operations
Term
Laser Beam Endorsement:
Definition
Allows an insurer to exclude specific types of accidents, products, work or locations for CGL coverage.
Term
Liquor Liability Coverage Form under CGL
Definition
Covers alcohol related occurrences and cases involving over-service or illegal service to minors.
Term
Establishments that may require the Liquor Liability Coverage Form under CLG
Definition
Grocery Stores
Hotels
Casinos
Golf Courses
Department Stores
Motels & Inns
Comedy Clubs
Term
Pollution Liability Coverage under CGL
Definition
Covers bodily injury or property damaged caused by pollutants released into air, water or land.
Term
Pollution Liability Coverage Broad Form
Definition
covers Clean up cost & bodily injury and property damage
Term
Pollution Liability limited Coverage Form
Definition
covers injury and property damage only
Term
Professional Liability Coverage covers?
Definition
lawsuit and settlement cost when a claim is made because of alleged wrongful acts.
Term
What are the 2 types of Malpractice Insurance
Definition
Medical Professional Liability & Lawyers' Professional Liability
Term
Errors and Omissions Insurance
Definition
protects the insured from consequences of failure to preform. It protects persons and organizations. It can cover an employer's losses from suits for sexual harassment, wrongful termination, discrimination ect.
Term
Errors and Omissions Insurance excludes
Definition
coverage for libel, slander and punitive damage. Bodily Injury, Property Damage & Fraudulent or Criminal Acts.
Term
What are the 2 types of policies for the Professional Liability?
Definition
Claims Made & Occurrence Policy
Term
Claims Made Policy under Professional Liability coverage:
Definition
covers claims made during policy period. Can apply retroactive dates to policy period. Does not cover claims filed after policy period expires.
Term
Occurrence Policy under Professional Liability Coverage:
Definition
Covers liability for occurrences happening during policy period. Covers after term expires if occurrences was during policy period.
Term
Consent to Settle Provision
Definition
protects the insurer if the insured does not approve a recommended settlement. The insurer pays expenses up to date the insured refuses, but is not required to continue lawsuit expenses afterwards.
Term
A Real estate agent would be most likely to purchase an:
Definition
Errors and Omissions Policy.
Term
Directors and Officers Liability Insurance pays for:
Definition
legal defense & damages awarded in lawsuits
Term
Directors and Officers Liability insurance is Available to who?
Definition
Private Companies
Educational Institutions
Non-Profit Organizations
Corporate Officials
Term
Directors of Officers Liability Insurance excludes:
Definition
Criminal/Fraudulent acts.
Term
Fiduciary Liability
Definition
has responsibility to handle all Employee Benefit plan funds with expert knowledge and care. Fiduciary Liability Coverage protects "authority" from mistakes in handling funds and commissions and communicating plan information to employees.
Term
ERISA (Employee Retirement Income Security Acts defines:
Definition
any business or person with authority over an employee benefit plan.
Term
EPLI (Employment Practices Liability Insurance provides what?
Definition
Legal defense for business and pays for dames awarded in court when employees claim violations.
Term
What are violations under Employment Practices Liability Insurance?
Definition
Sexual Harassment
Wrongful Termination
Privacy Violation
Discrimination
Emotional Distress
Breach of Contract
Wrongful discipline
failure to employ or promote
Term
Exclusions under the Employment Practices Liability Insurance
Definition
Punitive Damages
Criminal Fines
Term
Cyber Liability Insurance
Definition
provides coverage for losses in the event of a data breach.
Term
Liquor Liability Insurance
Definition
covers cost of alcohol-related Bodily Injury and property damage. Includes protection for losses related to serving minors.
Term
DRAM SHOP is a term for what?
Definition
any business selling alcoholic beverages.
Term
Surety Bonds:
Definition
not insurance
May be sold by insurance companies
part of the work of an adjuster.
Term
Surety Bond called a Suretyship
Definition
an arrangement between three parties, in which one party promises to perform for another party and a third party guarantees that they will fulfill that promise.
Term
What are the 3 parties in a Surety Bond?
Definition
Principal aka Obligor - agreens to fulfill an obligation
Obligee - party whom the principal owes the obligation
Surety aka Guarantor guarantees to pay obligee if principal defaults.
Term
Surety *think cosigner* is
Definition
legally liable for dept, if failure happens with the principal "contractor"
Term
1st Difference between suretyship and insurance
Definition
Insurance - 2 parties
Suretyship - At Least 3 parties.
Term
2nd Difference between suretyship and insurance
Definition
Insurance - insurer can't recoup settlement payments from insured
Suretyship - can seek recompense from principal.
Term
3rd Difference between suretyship and insruacne
Definition
insurance - can cancel
Suretyship - can't cancel
Term
Penal Sum under suretyship is the:
Definition
specified max amount that the surety might have to may in the instance the principal fails to preform
Term
Collateral under Suretyship
Definition
Cash or valuable property kept in a reserve by the surety in case of default.
Term
joint Control in Suretyship
Definition
Surety and Pricipal share control of the bonded project.
Term
Contract Bonds
Definition
Grantees a specific contract. Common in construction and supplying goods.
Term
Judicial Bonds
Definition
Fiduciary Bonds - Guarantees work of someone appointed to take financial responsibility for others.

Court aka Litigation Bond: often requires of litigants in civil suits to protect opposing parties.
Term
Public Official Bond
Definition
protects the public from a public official's lack of performance.
Term
Customs Bonds
Definition
guarantees that an importer/exporter will pay all customs taxes and fees and obey all regulations and laws.
Term
Financial Guarantee Bond
Definition
guarantees that principal and interest will be paid per the term of the contract or promissory note.
Term
Lost Instrument Bond
Definition
guarantees that an issuer of a copy of a lost financial instrument will not suffer an economic loss if the owner of the instrument later finds and transacts the original.
Term
Reclamation Bonds
Definition
Guarantees the health, safety and welfare of the public during and after mining operations, and guarantees land will be restored to original condition.
Term
Self-Insurance Worker's Compensation Bond
Definition
Pays worker's comp claims filed by the self-insurer's employees when the self insurer itself cannot meet this obligation
Term
Faithful performance of Duty bond
Definition
Guarantees a principal will faithfully perform his duties as prescribed by law or the bylaws of the obligee.
Term
Fiduciary Bond
Definition
guarantees the work of one appointed to take financial responsibility for others.
Term
Fidelity Bonds
Definition
Guarantee the principal (employee) will NOT do something,.
Term
Fidelity Bonds cover all dishonest acts committed by a covered employee including:
Definition
larceny
theft
embezzlement
forgery
misappropriation
wrongful abstraction
willful misapplication
Term
On the DEC page on a Fidelity bond will include what?
Definition
A policy period.
Term
Single Loss
Definition
all loss caused by the same person resulting from a common series of actions
Term
Aggregated limit
Definition
total amount for all losses discovered during policy period.
Term
Insurers can write Fidelity bonds on a?
Definition
Schedule or Blanket Basis.
Term
A schedule fidelity bonds
Definition
typically used of businesses where employees have greater responsibilities or handle larger sums of money.
Term
Blanket Fidelity bonds
Definition
cover all employees of the names insured unless specifically excluded.
Term
ERISA Requires?
Definition
bonding for anyone acting as a plan fiduciary or otherwise handling money or other property for this type of plan.
Term
Financial institution Bonds are used by:
Definition
Banks
Credit Unions
Securities Dealers
Finance Companies
Insurance Companies.
Term
Standard Form 24
Definition
Term
Standard 14
Definition
used by brokers and dealers
Term
Standard 23
Definition
Credit Unions Blanket Bond
Term
Standard 25
Definition
All types of insurance companies
Term
Standard 28
Definition
used with other bonds to provided excess coverage for employee fidelity
Term
Standard 15
Definition
Term
Public Employee Dishonesty Coverage
Definition
covers losses resulting from government employee dishonesty:
Coverage Form O - Per occurrence
Coverage Form P - Per employee
Term
Examples of court bonds:
Definition
Attachment Bond
Replevin Bond
Injunction Bond
Term
Commercial Package Policies
Definition
allows a business to pay 1 premium to one insurer.
Term
Insurance Lines under Commercial Package Policies
Definition
Commercial Property
Commercial General Liability
Employment Related Liability
Professional Liability
Commercial Crime & Employee dishonesty
Commercial Inland Marine
Business Auto
Boiler & Machinery
Equipment Breakdown
Term
Lines not available under Commercial Package Policies
Definition
Workers Comp, Health, Life & Disability
Term
Small to Medium size business usually purchase what?
Definition
BOP - The Business Owners Policy
Term
BOP Business Owner Package Policy does what?
Definition
It bundles property, liability and income protection in a single package.
Term
Business Owner Package Policy Pays:
Definition
RC if coverage is at least 80% of property's value.
Term
If coverage is less than 80% in as Business Owner Package Policy it pays:
Definition
the higher of ACV or RCV
Term
Typical coverage for Business Owner Package Policy
Definition
12 months business income coverage
12 months extra expense coverage
inflation guard for buildings and structures
liability protection for lawsuits from accidents.
Slander and copyright protection
Deductibles on most claims
RC Valuation - ACV endorsement option
Open Peril coverage -named peril endorsement option
Term
Business Owner Package Policy does not include:
Definition
coverage for company owned vehicles
professional liability coverage
malpractice coverage.
Term
At the very LEAST, a commercial Package Policy will contain _____ coverage sections
Definition
TWO
Term
Wholesaler & Distributors BOP Qualifications:
Definition
no more than 25% of gross income from retail sales & 25% or less of floor space is available to general public.
Term
Processing & Servicing BOP Qualifications:
Definition
Annual Sales are under 3 million & no more than 25% of sales occur off-premises
Term
Limited Cooking BOP Qualifications:
Definition
7,500 square feet or less. Seats max of 75 customer - or 150 for fast food. No liquor sales. Beer & wine sales no more than 25% annual income. Maintenance of fire extinguishing equipment.
Term
Convenience Store BOP Qualifications:
Definition
Gasoline sales are less than 75% annual income. No auto repair or car wash. No propane or kerosene sales.
Term
Self Storage Facilities BOP Qualifications:
Definition
Maximum of 2 stories but floor space not limited
no storage of pollutants, waste, chemicals or industrial materials
Term
Specialty Contractors BOP Qualifications:
Definition
annual payroll no more than $300,000
annual sales no more than 3 million
subcontracted work no more than 10% total sales
no heavy construction
no working on buildings with 3 stories.
Term
Motel BOP Qualifications:
Definition
Max 3 floors
no bars or cocktail lounges
not seasonal
not closed for more than 30 days per year.
Term
Apartment & Condo BOP Qualifications:
Definition
occupancy must be residential or office
incidental occupancy no more than 25,000 sq feet
incidental occupancy by contractors not exceeding 7,500 sq ft or 15%
incidental occupants - businesses or offices
Term
Office Building BOP Qualifications:
Definition
Less than 100,000 sq ft
no higher than 6 stories
tenants occupy no more than 25,000 sq ft
contractors occupy no more than 7,500 sq ft or 15% of total sq ft.
Term
Not eligible for BOP business:
Definition
car dealerships. service stations, repair shops
parking lots & garages
amusements parks
bars, nightclubs & the like
banks and similar financial institutions
manufacturing, processing, servicing businesses
condominium associations (except residential office)
Term
Coverage A - Business Package Policies:
Definition
Buildings & Structures
Term
Coverage B - Business Package Policies:
Definition
Business personal Property - property of business that is not attached to building.
Term
Coverage A & B Exclusions
Definition
currency
vehicles and aircraft must be registered
watercraft while in water
contraband and property being illegally shipped or traded
land, water, lawns & crops
outdoor antennas unless under building extensions
trees and other plants unless under extensions
Term
Debris Removal under CPP
Definition
pays if debris is reported w/in 180 days
Term
Business Income Coverage under CPP
Definition
continues until normal business can resume up to 12 months.
Term
Pollution Cleanup and Removal under CPP
Definition
only applies if insurer is notified within 180 days of loss
Term
Computer Operations Interruption under CPP
Definition
does not cover damage caused by employees.
Term
Extra Expense Coverage
Definition
is included in a BOP
Term
Newly Acquired Constructed Buildings under CPP cover how many days
Definition
30
Term
Personal Effects under CPP
Definition
covers personal property under the insured's care, if damage is on the insured property.
Term
Eligible property for Outdoor Property under CPP are:
Definition
Fences
Satellite Dishes
Antennas
Detached signs
Trees, shrubs and plants
Term
Covered causes of loss for Outdoor Property under CPP are:
Definition
fire
lightning
explosion
riot or civil commotion
aircraft
Term
Liability Coverage in a Business Owners Policy (BOP)
Definition
All coverage is on occurrence form basis
Term
Possible Limits to Liability Claims under CPP
Definition
Selected Per Occurrence Liability $500,000
General Aggregate $1,000,000
Products-Completed Operations $1,000,000
Per Occurrence (liability & medical expenses) $500,000
Per person (personal and advertising injury) $500,000
Medical Payments Limit $5,000
Damages to Premises rented by you $50,000
Term
Typical Exclusions for BOP - business Owners Policy
Definition
illegal acts
operations by gov
enforcement of ordinance or law
war
explosions of boilers
deterioration of property
power failure
earthquakes
water damage by continual leakage for 14+ days
foundation, floor, ceiling cracking or settling
power surge or interruption
property neglect
disappearance of property
Term
BOP offers liability coverage on an ____ basis
Definition
occurrence
Term
Damage to premises rented by the insured are covered in a BOP
Definition
Term
Named-Peril Endorsement under BOP
Definition
Protects the business owner from damages that result from:
Fire and lighting
windstorm & hair
explosions
smoke
aircraft or vehicles
riot r civil commotion
vandalism
sprinkler leakage
sinkhole collaps
volcanic action
transpiration if by - collision, derailment or overturn - stranding or sinking of vessels - collapse of bridges, docks or piers.
Term
Mechanical Breakdown Endorsement
Definition
Covers boilers, steamers, refrigeration systems. May also include - computer hardware or business income coverage. It causes premiums to go up.
Term
Employee Dishonesty Endorsement
Definition
Covers losses from theft by employees and applies up to a year after policy expires.
Term
Ordinance or Law endorsement under BOP
Definition
indemnifies for extra expense of bringing damaged property up to current building and safety codes.
Term
Utility Time Element Endorsement under BOP
Definition
covers lost business income and extra expenses due to loss of utilities.
Term
Hired Auto Liability Endorsement under BOP
Definition
adds coverage for rented, leased or borrowed vehicles. Covers liability for accidents happening while on business.
Term
Non-Owned Auto Liability Endorsement under BOP
Definition
adds coverage for un-owned vehicles when used for business. like a pizza delivery driver who uses their own car.
Term
The Business Owners Policy is:
Definition
the type of CPP for small to med sized businesses.
Term
What is not a covered peril included in the Named Peril Endorsement under BOP?
Definition
Theft.
Term
What are the 5 sections in a Basic Business Auto Policy?
Definition
Covered Autos
Liability Coverage
Physical Damage Coverage
Conditions
Definitions
Term
Symbol #1
Definition
Any auto - only applies to liability coverage - no reporting required
Term
Symbol #2
Definition
Any owned vehicle by the insured
Term
Symbol #3
Definition
Owned private passenger vehicles, excluding trucks, buses & specialty vehicles.
Term
Symbol #4
Definition
all owned autos that are not passenger vehicles - trucks, buses and specialty
Term
Symbol #5
Definition
owned autos subject to no-fault insurance laws
Term
Symbol #6
Definition
Owned autos subject to compulsory uninsured motorist law
Term
Symbol #7
Definition
Specifically Described Autos - insured must report getting new auto within 30 days
Term
Symbol #8
Definition
Hired autos
Term
Symbol #9
Definition
non owned vehicles - provides liability coverage
Term
Symbol #19
Definition
mobile equipment subject to compulsory auto financial responsibility
Term
Legal Liability Section under Commercial Auto covers
Definition
the insured's liability, up to policy limits.
supplementary payments
defense costs of the insured, not subject to policy limit.

"insured" meaning
named insured
those operating covered vehicle with permission
anyone who becomes liable for conduct of insured
employees while moving property to/from a covered auto.
Term
Physical Damage section under Commercial Auto Policy covers
Definition
Collision - collision with another car or object, overturn

comprehensive - other events, including hail, fire, contact with animal ect.
Term
Physical Damage section Under Commercial Auto Policy states that settlement is:
Definition
actual cash value (ACV)
Term
Limit of Insurance Provision under the Physical Damage section on a CAP (commercial auto policy) states:
Definition
if after a loss the insured gets a better car than they had before the loss, the amount of this betterment, is not covered.
Term
Exclusions to Physical Damaged under a Commercial Auto Policy are:
Definition
War & nuclear activity
wear and tear
freezing
mechanical or electrical breakdown
blowouts, punctures, ect
aftermarket electronics
Term
Conditions Section under Commercial Auto Policy cover
Definition
Subrogation
reporting duties
who, when and how the policy changes
policy territory (where geographically the policy is in force
other conditions.
Term
BAP Uninsured/underinsured endorsement
Definition
pays when the person is at fault for damages does not have the liability insurance to cover them.
Term
BAP Named Individuals Broadened PIP endorsement
Definition
Named Individuals Broadened PIP - insured can extend the policy's PIP coverage to include specific people, such as an employee who doesn't have his own car.
Term
BAP Medical Payments/PIP Endorsements
Definition
adds coverage for medical injuries caused by accidents. Includes the named insured and any relatives and household members
Term
BAP Individual Named Insured Endorsements
Definition
adds insured's personal auto into business policy
Term
BAP Drive Other Car endorsement
Definition
covers named people and their spouse for the use of cars that they do not own and are not covered up BAP
Term
BAP Employee as additional insured endorsement
Definition
covers employees while using their personal cars for business purposes.
Term
BAP Mobile Equipment Endorsement
Definition
adds coverage for mobile equipment
Term
BAP Extended Non-Owner Liability Endorsement
Definition
extends the liability coverage for specific people driving non-owned autos.
Term
Garage and Garage-keepers Insurance covers
Definition
items in care, custody and control of insured.
Term
Garage and Garage-keepers Insurance policy can provide:
Definition
Direct Excess Coverage: pays losses in excess of vehicles owner's coverage

Direct Primary Coverage: Splits the whole loss with he vehicle owner's insurance coverage.
Term
2 hazards under Garage and Garage-Keepers Insurance
Definition
Premises/Operations: injury or damages suffered on premises

Products/Completed Services: for defective items or service
Term
Garage-Keepers ONLY Symbol #30
Definition
autos left for service, repairs, storage and safekeeping (mandatory for garages)
Term
Garage-Keepers ONLY Symbol #31
Definition
dealers autos
Term
Coverage Symbols are the same as BAP except they add a 2 in front.
Definition
Term
Garage Liability Policy Exclusions:
Definition
Watercraft or aircraft, unless on premises
workers comp injuries
pollution damage
loss of use of property caused by delays or failures of the insured
product or work recalls
real or personal property in insured's care, custody and control.
Term
Bailment under Garage-Keepers Insurance
Definition
When goods are in someone's care, custody and control.
Term
Bailee Coverage under Garage-Keepers Insurance
Definition
Insurance coverage on goods in someone's care, custody and control.
Term
3 forms of protection under Garage-Keepers Insurance:
Definition
Comprehensive
Collision or Overturn
Specific Causes of Loss, including - fire, lighting & explosions, theft, malicious mischief and vandalism.
Term
Garage-Keepers insurance exclude:
Definition
Theft by insiders
contractual liability (may be covered in other section of policy)
Aftermarket sound or radar equipment
racing, acts of war. rebellion ect.
Term
Physical Damage Coverage under Garage-Keepers Policy:
Definition
like BAP, but includes blanket limit on entire inventory
Term
False Pretense Coverage under Garage-Keepers Policy
Definition
covers the loss of cars when people steal them through a trick or scheme.
Term
Garage-Keepers Insurance is designed to:
Definition
provide insurance protection against damages to customer's autos while the insured's care and custody.
Term
Truckers Insurance Policy Symbols will have #4 in front.
Definition
Term
Liability Coverage under Truckers Policy
Definition
includes people who hire out or lend their cars to the insured for business purposes
Term
Trailer Interchange Coverage under Truckers Policy
Definition
covers damage to other people's trailers in the car of the insured for transport purposes
Term
Motor Carrier Policy
Definition
used as alternative to truckers policy. Motor carrier may transport goods or passengers
Term
Motor Carrier Policy uses Symbol #6 in front.
Definition
Term
Endorsement for Motor Carrier Policies of Insurance of Public Liability:
Definition
helps insured comply with laws regarding the transport of hazardous and non-hazardous cargo.
Term
What are the 4 types of Business Auto Policy:
Definition
Basic Business Auto Policy (BAP)
Garage Policy or Garage-Keepers Policy
Trucker's Policy
Motor Carrier Policy
Term
NFIP National Flood Insurance Program
Definition
Federal Government established under the jurisdiction of FEMA. It identifies flood zones and hazards.
Term
Who can purchase Flood Insurance?
Definition
Individuals with participating communities.
Term
Flood Insurance Rate Maps uses a measurement called:
Definition
Base Flood - A flood so bad that it only happens once in 100 years.
Term
Base Flood Elevation
Definition
the highest level that the water would reach during a base flood.
Term
Base Flood elevations help regulate:
Definition
New construction
Premiums
Term
FLOOD
Definition
Temp inundation of 2 more acres or properties caused by 1. overflow of inland or tidal waters 2. rapid accumulation of surface water or runoff 3. mudflow

collapse of land along the shore of a lake or other body of water which causes overflow of inland waters.
Term
NFIP Standard Flood Insurance Policy (SFIP)
Definition
Federal insurance, not subject to local or state courts. not subject to state departments of insurance.
Term
NFIP Direct
Definition
issued by federal government - claims handled by federal government
Term
Write Your Own (WYO) Program
Definition
lets private insurers sell and underwrite polices. Keep a percentage of premiums to cover expenses. Put remaining premiums into NFIP accounts and pay claims from NIFP accounts.
Term
What does the Federal Government do under the Write Your Own Policy
Definition
Sets guidelines for insurers when underwriting and managing polices. Sets up claim accounts and helps cover losses that exceed the amount available in claim accounts.
Term
WYO Program generates
Definition
90% of flood policies
Term
Dwelling Form under NFIP
Definition
1 to 4 family dwellings / 1-4 condo units and residential contents
Term
General Property Form under NFIP
Definition
non-residential building + contents. Some residential buildings that don't qualify for dwelling form.
Term
Residential Condominium Building Association Policy (RCBAP)
Definition
Insures residential condo associations
Term
Dwelling Form Coverage A for Flood Insurance
Definition
1-4 family dwellings
attached additions connected to dwelling by - rigid exterior wall, stairway, elevated walkway roof
detached garages up to 10% of coverage A limit
construction materials only if inside a covered building
buildings under construction - deductible is doubled
Term
Dwelling Form Coverage B - Personal Property
Definition
covers direct physical loss to contents due to flood

requirements for contents coverage:

Separate Purchase and deductible
items must be in an enclosed building or secured if building is partially enclose.
Term
Coverage C Other Coverages under Flood Insurance
Definition
Debris Removal pay to remove debris from the insured premises and from covered property

debris must be made up of covered property that was damaged by flood
Term
Other Coverages - Mitigation (Loss Avoidance Measures) under Flood Insurance
Definition
pays up to $1000 for avoidance measures
no deductible
covered measures:
sandbags (including the sand)
fill for temp levees
pumps
plastic sheeting and lumber
labor (aid at federal minimum wage if insured or relatives do the work themselves)
Term
Property Removed to Safety under Flood Insurance
Definition
pays to move insured property away from flood.
no deductible
pays up to $1000
removed property only covered against flood
Term
Increased Cost of Compliance (ICC)
Definition
covers cost of complying with
floodplain management law
ordinance concerning repairs or reconstruction
Term
Limit of Coverage D - ICC
Definition
$30,000 in addition to coverage A limit

put together, payout for ICC and coverage A cannot exceed
$250.000 for a dwelling or $500,000 for a commercial structure
Term
Coverage D - ICC exclusions
Definition
property of building in, on or over water
land
lawns
trees, shrubs & plants
crops
animals
Term
Insured's Responsible After Loss
Definition
immediately notify the insure
separate the damaged and undamaged property and organize it for the adjusters exam
put account books, records, receipts, etc in a safe place for evaluation by the adjuster
submit an NFIP proof of loss form within 60 days of loss
Term
Adjusters Duties
Definition
determine if there was a genberal condition of flooding
determine how water entered building
check for exterior and interior waterlines, report their hight and provided photos
investigate and document all other evidence of loss
confirm that any previous flood damage as been repaired.
Term
Reduction and Reformation Conditions
Definition
protects the insurer if the policy premium is too low because policy holder did not get enough information at first.
Term
Loss Payment Condition
Definition
the insurer has 60 days from when it receives a proff of loss to pay the claim
Term
3 ways to settle a loss under the dwelling form
Definition
ACV
Term
Special Loss Settlement
Definition
to qualify a mobil home must be the insured's principal residence, be ast least 16 feet wide and have at least 600 sq ft
Term
Mechanical Breakdown Insurance
Definition
Covers losses due to breakdown of motor vehicles
Term
MBI policies cover the breakdown of:
Definition
engines
tranmissions
drie trains
sterring mechanisms
electrical and electronic systems
a/c systems
front suspension
Term
MBI polices ,may require:
Definition
proof of regular maintenance
full inspection before the policy is issued

repair cost cannot exceed the car's ACV
Term
MBI Exclusions
Definition
delay in maintenance
covered by regular auto insurance
due to racing reckless driving
vehicles with altered odometers
occurring while towing with or overloading the vehicle
Term
Common MBI Conditions
Definition
the owner must take reasonable care to minimize repair cost
vehicle may be subjected to inspection before repairs are done
subject to subrogation
Term
Coverage under Excess Liability comes into effect wen?
Definition
Only after limits after base policy are reached.
Term
The Base Policy under Excess Liability Works
Definition
Term
Follow Form
Definition
follows your base insurance policy to the letter. uses the same provisions, exclusions and coverages as the base policy
simple to adjust a claim on
Term
Stand Alone
Definition
covers what base policy covers but sets own exclusions and limitations to coverage
Adjuster must carefully review policy provisions to ensure a loss is covered.
Term
Umbrella Policy
Definition
may cover risk and exposures not included in the base policy
Term
Umbrella Policy can operate in several ways:
Definition
can operate like stand alone
also works as primary policy
provides broadest coverage
Term
When an Umbrella Policy covers a loss that is not in the base policy there is a Deductible called Self-Insured Retention (SIR)
Definition
SIR will always equal the limits on base policy.
If limit of the base policy is paid. this pays the SIR
Term
Ocean Marine Polices are:
Definition
utmost good faith contacts
Term
Ocean Marine Policy:
Definition
Ships are required to adhere to certain implied warranties in order to receive coverage.
Term
4 Implied Warranties of an Ocean Marine Contract
Definition
Seaworthiness
Condition of Cargo
Legality
No Deviation in Voyage
Term
Seaworthiness warranty
Definition
The vessel must:
be in a seaworthy condition
be fit for voyage (not overloaded)
have a competent captain & crew
Term
Condition of Cargo warranty
Definition
The owner of the cargo must guarantee:
The cargo is sound
everything is loaded properly
Term
Legality warranty
Definition
The voyage must be legal
*involvement in contraband, smuggling or any other illegal activities will nullify the insurance contact.
Term
No Deviation in Voyage warranty
Definition
The rout of the voyage must be clearly stated prior to leaving.

Captain must adhere to the route throughout voyage. NO CHANGE
Term
Ocean Marine Premiums
Definition
Policyholder has 45 days to pay in full or develop a payment option that is acceptable.

upon cancellation the premium will be paid on a pro rata basis.
Term
4 types of Ocean Marine Insurance Policies
Definition
Hull Coverage
Cargo Coverage
Fright Insurance
Protection & Indemnity (p&I)
Term
Ocean Marine Insurance Covers:
Definition
Loss of vessel
loss of cargo
may extend to property stored on docks & piers.
Term
3 Types of Policy Valuation
Definition
Valued Basis - full amount of policy is paid in the event of a total loss

Unvalued Basis - amount of payment is determined after the loss

Agreed Value Basis - if the value of the vessel is determined when the policy is issued.
Term
Hull Policy Coverage
Definition
Policy Period - 1 year
covers damages to and loss f the marine vessel
fire
lighting
piracy
can be defined geographic areas
Term
Hull Policy Deductibles
Definition
average - standard flat-rate deductible

franchise:
if damage amount exceeds deductible the insurer pays the full cost for damages

if damage is less than deduction the policyholder pays for all damages
Term
Cargo Coverasge
Definition
Protects goods in transit

single risk - coargo on single shipment only

floating multi trips over specific period of time

warehouse to warehouse cargo from point of origin to point of destination
Term
Freight insurance
Definition
the charge made for shipping goods paid to the owner

protects the vessels owner in the vent the fright cost is not paid

often combined will HULL coverage
Term
P&I coverage
Definition
indemnifies the 3rd party not the policyholder
Term
actual total loss
Definition
items that have disappeared or not salvageable
Term
Constructive Total loss
Definition
items have been damaged beyond repair or the repair cost exceeds the cost to replace
Term
Cost, Insurance & freight CIF
Definition
seller or exporter is responsible for the cargo through the voyage
Term
Cost and Fraight
Definition
buyer or importer is responsible for the cargo throughout the shipment
Term
Free on Board
Definition
the seller is responsible for the cargo until it reaches a certain point - such as a specified ship or port.
Term
Sue & Labor provision
Definition
the insured party is required to attempt to prevent further losses once damage occurs
Term
Constructive Total Loss
Definition
cargo can be salvaged from damaged vessel, but the cargo is damaged beyond repair and the repair cost would exceed the cost to replace.
Term
Inland Marine Insurance covers:
Definition
property in transport (other than transport)

covers property involved in transportation

Typically known as floaters
Term
Inland marine eligible
Definition
movable
in transit
instrumentalities of transpiration or communication including:
roads
bridges
tunnels
radio towers
power lines
Term
Controlled Line Floaters
Definition
written on standard provision form promulgated by a bureau filed with the department of insurance for uniform use.

forms disclose rates being charged
Term
Uncontrolled Line Floater
Definition
insurers use their own form which can vary by company and by individual risk. Used to meet needs of indy clients. not filed with the state department of insurance
Term
Domestic Shipments
Definition
Annual Transit - uncontrolled form that covers loss of goods in transit. Applies to all of the insureds shipments during the year. Choice of open peril coverage or named-peril coverage against fire, windstorm collision or theft.

trip transit - uncontrolled form similar to annual but only insures a single shipment

Motor Truck Cargo - uncontrolled form protects carrier of shipped goods while the shipment is in transit.

Mail Coverage - controlled form. provides open peril coverage for property sent by registered mail. shipper bust report property value accurately
Term
Instrumentalities of Transpiration or Communication
Definition
Uncontrolled form

pays for direct damage and loss of revenue due to covered loss

covers property directly related to transportation and communication, including
bridges
tunnels
roads
dams
piers & docks
pipelines
power transmission line
antenna & towers for radio & TV
Term
Personal Property Floater Risk
Definition
specifies coverage and premium for each property type

provide open peril coverage - no deductibles & are anywhere in world.
Term
commercial property floater risk
Definition
Term
Transporation forms
Definition
protect against losses occurring during shipment of transport of goods. includes travel by truck, train, ship, mail or plane
Term
Stamps & Coin collection pays up to
Definition
$1,000 for coin collection & $250 for individual item
Term
Inland Marine Jewelers Block
Definition
Bailee Form - for jewelers up to $250,000 in stock
Term
Workers' Comp Covers:
Definition
work-related injuries and protects employers from their liability when injury occurs.
Term
Worker's Comp will cover
Definition
an employee's medical bills and lost wages following work-related injury
Term
Not Covered in OKLAHOMA under Worker's Comp
Definition
Anyone who is already covered under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act, the Federal Employers' Liability Act, the Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act, or the Jones Act
Agricultural workers who don’t operate machines and whose employers have a payroll of less than $100,000
Real estate agents and brokers who earn commission
People who work for certain programs run by the Department of Human Services, namely medical care or social services programs, and training programs
Employees of an employer that has five or fewer employees, all of whom are related to the employer
Those who work for youth sports leagues that are exempt from federal taxes
Sole proprietors, members of a partnership, individuals in a franchise agreement, members of a limited liability company who own at least 10% of the capital, or any stockholder-employees of a corporation who own 10% or more stock in the corporation,
Unpaid volunteers (except volunteer firefighters, peace officers, and first aid and rescue squad members)
An owner-operator of a truck-tractor, truck, or towing vehicle
Domestic servants and casual workers in a private home, as long as the home’s annual payroll for this kind of worker is less than $50,000
Term
Permanent Total Disability pays:
Definition
70% of employees AWW
Term
States that require business to purchase WC insurance through the state funds are called:
Definition
Monopolistic
Term
States that allow business to purchase WC insurance from private insurers (as an alternative to the state WC fun are called:
Definition
competitive
Term
Exclusive Remedy for Worker's comp means:
Definition
employee is not permitted to sue his employer.
Term
Residual Markets:
Definition
created to insure high-risk people who are denied coverage by private insurers.
Term
Residual Markets is LAST resort because:
Definition
it is expensive
minimal coverage
applicant must prove that he was refused coverage
Term
state run or state-subsidized programs
Definition
Residual Markets
Term
Oklahoma Automobile Insurance Plan for Residual Markets coverage:
Definition
Liability coverage:
Bodily Injury - up to $100,000 per person / $300,000 per accident
Property Damage - up to $50,000 per accident
Uninsured Motorist Bodily Injury up to:
$25,000 to $100,000 per person
$50,000 to $300,000 per accident
Term
Insurer that write polices through the OK AIP must offer
Definition
liability coverage and uninsured/underinsuerd motorist coverage.
Term
Additional Coverage are normally:
Definition
small or limited amount of coverage for specific types of losses or expenses
Term
Time Element Insurance Coverage covers:
Definition
an indirect loss if it can be proven hat is resulted from a direct loss.
Term
Business Interruption Insurance covers:
Definition
a business for loss of profits or revenue in the event of a covered peril.
Term
Law and Ordinance Coverage covers
Definition
the repair or upgrade cost when new building codes, laws or ordinances go in effect. - commercial & residential policy packages.
Term
Valuable Papers Business Insurance covers
Definition
written, printed or otherwise inscribed documents and records, including:
books
maps
films
drawings
abstracts
deeds
mortgages
manuscripts

does not cover:
money or securities
converted data
programs or instructions used in data
Term
EDP has 3 parts
Definition
EDP Equipment

EDP Media

EDP Data
Term
Pollutant Cleanup & Removal has _____ days to notify the insure of pollution
Definition
180
Term
Misrepresentation
Definition
misleading the public about the insurer or its polices
Term
Twisting
Definition
tricking a policyholder into giving up an existing policy, so that you can sell her another.
Term
Defamation
Definition
insurers and their agents must not speak poorly of other insurers
Term
Kickbacks, Rebating
Definition
insurers may NOT provide kickbacks
Term
Boycott, Coercion and Intimidation
Definition
an insurance company may NOT participate in activities that coerce consumers into buying its products.
Term
Binder
Definition
A binder is an oral or written legal agreement issued by an insurer to provide temporary evidence of insurance until a policy can be issued.
Term
In Oklahoma, a binder is valid until the actual policy beings or ____ days; whichever period is shorter.
Definition
90 days
Term
A property or casualty insurer in Oklahoma may NOT increase a premium rates, cancel a policy or refuse to issue a new policy because a policyholder does what:
Definition
inquires or request info about making a claim .
Term
After a policy has been in effect for more than _________ business days, insurers may ONLY cnl or refuse to renew it for _________ reasons.
Definition
45 ; specific approved
Term
insure must do what before cancellation / non renewal of a commercial police?
Definition
send written notice in advance.
Term
Notice of Cancellation or Nonrenewable:
Definition
Cancellation: 10 days in advance
Nonrenewal: 45 days in advance
Term
If the insurer does not notify the insured 45 days before policy expires it must :
Definition
extend coverage for 45 days after notice is given.
Term
t/f Making changes to the policy is NOT considered NONRENEWAL
Definition
TRUE
Term
When making changes, the insurer must send a notice to the policyholder at least _____ days
Definition
45
Term
Approved reason for Cancellation of a commercial marine, commercial auto, commercial property, commercial casualty or commercial fire policy:L
Definition
Nonpayment of premium
Fraud or misrepresentation during application or claims process
Willful or reckless acts or omissions by the insured which increase hazards
A change in the risk that greatly increases hazards
A violation of any local fire, health, safety, building, or construction regulation which greatly increases hazards
The commissioner determines that continuing the policy would violate state insurance laws
The named insured is convicted of a crime which increases any hazard
Loss of, or substantial changes in, applicable reinsurance
Term
T/F Moving a policyholder to a different company within the same insurance group is not considered a refusal to renew. Nor is changing the deductible, premium, amount of insurance, policy limits, or coverage on the policy.
Definition
TRUE
Term
Notice of nonrenewable is not required if:
Definition
The insurer or a company within the same insurance group has offered to issue a renewal policy
The insured already has replacement coverage
The insured has agreed in writing to get replacement coverage
Term
On policy changes, If the insured decides not to renew the policy under the new terms, how does the insurer calculate premium?
Definition
the insurer must calculate any earned premium for the terminated policy using the current or previous year’s rate, whichever is lower.
Term
On a residential policy, the insurer cannot cancel, refuse to renew or increase the premium if it has been in effect for _______ days, only because the insured filed a claim.
Definition
45
Term
Insurer must notify the policyholder at least ______ days in advance to make changes to a residential policy.
Definition
30
Term
Approved Reasons for cancellation or nonrenewable or increased premiums for residential policy.
Definition
Nonpayment of premium
Fraud or misrepresentation in policy application or claim
Willful or reckless acts or omissions by the insured which increase hazards
A change in the risk that greatly increases hazards
A violation of any local fire, health, safety, building, or construction regulation which greatly increases hazards
The commissioner determines that continuing the policy would violate state insurance laws
The named insured is convicted of a crime which increases any hazard
Term
For property & Casualty policy, the insurers must send written notice at least ____ in advance for cancellation
Definition
10
Term
For property & Casualty policy, the insurers must send written notice at least ____ in advance for nonrenewal
Definition
20 days but 30 for homeowner policies and other types of personal residential coverage.
Term
Claims in Court
Definition
Winner’s court costs are usually included in award
If the amount awarded is less than insurer’s settlement offer, then insurer wins the case; in all other instances, the insured is the winner
If insured wins, insurer must pay 15% interest on the award
Term
Time Limit for Proof of Loss form
Definition
Time Limit for Proof of Loss

Insurer must provide the claimant with proof of loss forms
In some cases, 60-day limit applies to submitting proof of loss forms
When 60-day time limit applies, insurer must send two blank proof of loss forms with a warning about deadline that is either:
printed in bold in a clearly visible place on the proof of loss forms
in a separate letter that accompanies the proof of loss forms
Insurer has 60 days to accept or deny a claim after receiving proof of loss
Term
Oklahoma Property & Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association Act:
Definition
Guaranty association covers insurers who can’t afford to pay claims
All member insurers pay dues based on annual premiums collected
The Oklahoma Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association does not cover:
life, health, or disability insurance
ocean marine insurance
fidelity or surety bonds, or any other bonding obligations
title insurance
credit insurance, warranty or service contracts, annuities, single interest vendor, or collateral protection insurance
any claims where an investment or credit risk has been transferred unless the investment risk is also transferred
surplus lines insurance
Term
Insurers must be licensed in the state of Oklahoma in order to qualify for:
Definition
Guaranty Association
Term
3 mains responsibilities of the Guaranty Association:
Definition
Avoid excessive delay in payments
Avoid financial loss to claimants because of insurer insolvency
Provide an industry association to assess the cost of these issues
Term
Surplus insurers, brokers, and licensees must have a bold-face type notification on the declaration page explaining that the contract is not covered by the Guaranty Association.
Definition
Term
Property & Casualty Insurers must acknowledge any claim within _____ days unless it pays the claim before then
Definition
30
Term
P&C insurers have 60 days after receiving a proof of loss to tell a first-party claimant whether they will accept or deny the claim, or if they need more time to investigate it. In the event of a catastrophe, as declared by the governor, the commissioner may extend this deadline by 20 days.
Definition
Term
Unless the claim includes possible fraud or arson, no investigation should last more than 120 days from the insurer’s receipt of proof of loss. However, in the event of a catastrophe, the commissioner may extend this deadline by 20 days.
Definition
Term
The commissioner has the power to examine and investigate any person who is a part of the insurance industry in Oklahoma in order to determine if the person has been, or is currently engaging in any unfair method of competition, unfair or deceptive act, or prohibited practice.
Definition
Term
The commissioner may:
Definition
Examine an insurer’s claim files at any time, at least once every 5 years
Investigate any insurance business or individual who might be committing unfair practices
Hold a hearing
Fine an insurer between $100 – $5,000 for each violation
Issue a cease and desist order (the insurer can file an appeal within 30 days). If the insurer refuses to comply, the commissioner may also:
revoke or suspend its certificate of authority
limit, regulate, or control its line of business and its ability to write certain forms
Term
When can a insurer sell a total loss vehicle back to a claimant after offer the claimant ac ash settlement?
Definition
When the claimant specifies in writing they understand it is a "Junked Vehicle"
Term
An insurer may not request a refund on all or part of claims more than _____ after paying it
Definition
24 months.
Term
property & casualty have how many days to either accept or deny a claim after receiving proof of loss?
Definition
60 days
Term
The Commissioner may fine an insurer up to
Definition
$5,000
Term
Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA):
Definition
regulates how companies collect, share, and use consumers’ personal and financial information
Term
Qualifications and Process for Resident Adjusters:
Definition
Be at least 18 years old
Be an Oklahoma resident
Be trustworthy
Have the experience or special education needed to be able to fulfill the responsibilities of an adjuster
Pass the licensing examination in the 2 years before applying
Term
Qualification and Process for Non-Resident Adjusters:
Definition
Be at least 18 years old
Be trustworthy
Have the experience or special education needed to be able to fulfill the responsibilities of an adjuster
Live in a state or country, or designate a home state, that grants non-resident licenses to Oklahoma adjusters
Hold and maintain a current resident adjuster license, for which the applicant passed an exam, in the adjuster’s home state (or in a “designated home state” if the home state does not require an exam for licensure)
If not a US citizen, be in compliance with all federal laws pertaining to employment.
Term
An adjuster must notify the insurance commissioner within ____ days of any change in the adjuster’s legal name or mailing, business, or residence address.
Definition
30
Term
CE Requirements
Definition
24 hours of CE, including:
3 hours of ethics
2 hours of legislative updates
19 hours of general adjuster information (including 1-hour earthquake course for property adjusters)
Non-residents must meet home state CE requirements
Term
Every domestic insurer must be examined at least once every _____ years
Definition
5
Term
After a hearing, the insurance commissioner may suspend or revoke an adjuster’s license or administer a fine of up to $1,000 for each violation of the above prohibited acts.
Definition
Term
Emergency Adjuster License are valid for only _____ days from the date the commissioner first declared an emergency
Definition
90
Term
Interstate Commerce
Definition
Commerce in D.C, any state or any territory of the U.S if:

it crosses state lines, even if its end point is in the same state as its starting point.
Term
Business of Insurance
Definition
anything having to do with
writing insurance policies
reinsurance
Term
Anyone involved in insurance business who is convicted of making false statements on financial reports or over-valuing land, property ect to deceive an examiner will pay the larger of:
Definition
$50,000 per violation or the amount that person made or paid while engaging in fraud.
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