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Details

OCPM PD lungs 1
Questions
20
Medical
Professional
04/17/2009

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Cards

Term
Where do you insert the needle to treat tension pneumothorax?
Definition
2nd Intercostal space.
Term
The costal cartilage of which ribs articulate with the sternum?
Definition
The 1st 7
Term
Where do you insert a chest tube?
Definition
4th intercostal space.
Term
The tip of the scapula lies over which costal interspace?
Definition
the 7th interspace or rib.
Term
Where is the most common location to find a T.B infection?
Definition
The apex of each lung
Term
What is the anatomical location of the lung apex?
Definition
2-4cm above the inner third of the clavicle.
Term
Which lung has a horizontal fissure?
Definition
Right Lung.
Term
At what level would you find the base of the lungs?
Definition
6th rib at midclavicular line/8th rib at midaxillary line.
Term
At what level does the trachea bifurcate?
Definition
Anteriorly-sternal angle/Posteriorly-T4 spinous process.
Term
What is the term for space between visceral and parietal pleurae?
Definition
Pleural Space.
Term
What is the primary muscle of inspiration?
Definition
Diaphram….Duhh
Term
What are the most important accessory muscles for inspiration?
Definition
The Sternomastoid muscles.
Term
T/F Lung tissue has no pain fibers.
Definition
TRUE
Term
What is the most common cause of chest pain in children?
Definition
Anxiety.
Term
"What is the technical term for ""Shortness of Breath""?"
Definition
Dyspnea.
Term
What are audible musical respiratory sounds?
Definition
Wheezes.
Term
What is a reflex response to irritants in the airway?
Definition
Cough
Term
How do you tell the difference between blood from stomach or from lungs?
Definition
Stomach blood is darker and may have food particles.
Term
What is Hemoptysis?
Definition
Coughing up blood from the lungs.
Term
What is the most common cause of an acute cough?
Definition
Viral upper respiratory infections.
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