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OCC:Film 100:Exam #1
intro; discovery; slapstick comedy...
84
Film, Theatre & Television
Undergraduate 1
01/06/2008

Additional Film, Theatre & Television Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 

 

 

dissolve 

Definition

 

 

  

  • transition between two scenes
  • used to show a passage of time
  • most commonly used during the 30's and 40's 
Term

 

 

 

 

 

wipe

Definition

   

 

 

 

  • transition from one scene to another in which one scene pushes the previous one off the screen
Term

 

 

 

 

 

handheld  

Definition

 

  

 

  • often a shaky, bumpy shot that is taken with an umnounted portable camera held by a cameraman
  • can provide a realistic or documentary effect 
Term

 

 

 

 

 

dolly

Definition

 

 

 

  • when a stationary camera starts to move
  •  done on a mobile platform that support the camera, cameraman, and assistant camera man
  • generally pushed by a grip 
Term

 

 

 

 

 

crane shot  

Definition
  • done with a large camera trolley with a long projected arm or boom at theend of which is a platform
  • the platform holds the camera and has seats for the camera operator, camera assistant, and sometimes the director.
  • can pass over obstacles and move aroun props, follow an actor upstairs or move fform ground level to great heights for an earial view of a scene 
Term

 

 

 

 

 pan shot

Definition
 

  • the camera movement that moves with the actor horizontally
  • the term comes from panorama
  • can give the audience a wider more panoramic view
Term

 

 

 

 

P.O.V.

Definition
 
 
  • used when the director wants wants the audience to experience teh scene through the actors eyes
  • also called subjective camera
  • often used to build suspense in action, horror or mystery films 
Term

 

 

 

 

 truck shot

Definition
 


  • any shot taken form a moving vehicle
  • it is used when the reqired camea is movement is too fast for a dolly 
Term

 

 

 

 

 zoom out  

Definition
 


  • when the camera appers to move away form the subject showing more area
Term

 

 

 

 

 tilt

Definition
 
 
 
 
  • when the camera moves up or down along a vertical axis from a fixed position or a tripod
Term

 

 

 

 

near screen projection  

Definition
 
 
 
  • when a still or moving picture is projected onto the rear of a transluscent screen in front of which live action is filmed
 
Term
discovery
 
 
 
1877 
Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Eadward Muybridge's Galloping Horse

Term
discovery
 
 
 
 
1888 
Definition
 
 
 
 
 
George Easteman (Kodak) invents Roll Film
Term

discovery 

 

 

 

1891

Definition
 
 
 
 
 Fred Ott's Sneeze (first film on record at the Library of Congress)
Term

 discovery

 

 

 1895

Definition
 
 
 
 
First projected fim to paying audiences (Lumiere Bros. Cinematographe, Paris, France)
Term

discovery 

 

 

 

1902

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

George Melies ( A Trip to the Moon)

Term

discovery 

 

 

 

1903

Definition

 

 

 

 

 Edwin S. Porter's "The Great Train Robbery"

Term

discovery 

 

 

 

 1908

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Billy Bitzer becomes camereman for D.W. Griffith

Term

discovery 

 

 

 

1912

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Carl Laemmle gave actors first screen credits

Term

discovery 

 

 

 

1915

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

"Birth of A Nation" (cost $110,000- grossed $10 M)

 

Term
early film history
 
 
 
 A Trip To The Moon 
Definition

 

 

 

 

 

this music video was a tribute to what 1902 film?

Term
early film history
 
 
 
 zoetrope 
Definition
 
 
 
 
  • invented by Willima Horner in 1834
  • a drum like disc
  • picture drum/ wheel of life
Term
early film history
 
 
 
Fred Ott's Sneeze 
Definition
 
 
 
 
first copyright film
Term
early film history
 

 

 
Black Maria 

Definition

 

 

 

 

where Edison's short fims where produced

built in orange, new jersey, in 1893 

Term
early fim history
 
 
 
cinetograph 
Definition
 
 
 
 
 camera developed by the Lumiere Bro. that could take and project a picture
Term
early fim history
 
 
 
 
stage plays 
Definition

 

 

 

 

George Melies films resembled_______and there was no fim editing

Term
early fim history
 
 
 
The Great Train Robbery 
Definition
 
 
 
 
Edison's cameraman Edwin S. Porter helped evolve actual fim editing with ________
(lasted for 12 min) 
Term
early fim history
 
 
 
 Eadward Muybridge 
Definition
 
 
 
photographer who set up form 12-30 cameras a foot apart to study the movement of people and animals
Term
early fim history
 
 
 
 
Thomas Edison  
Definition
 
 
 
 
He was the first to use 35 mm celluloid fim with 4 perforations on the dge of each frame, the standard format used today
Term
early film history
 
 
 
kinetoscope 
Definition
 
 
  •  a projector that allows one to watch an endless loop of film trough a peep hole
  • built by Thomas Edison with his assistant William Dickson in 1891 
Term
early film history
 
 
 
sinetogragh 
Definition
 
 
 
 
  • a combination movie camera and projector
  • built by the Lumiere Bro. in 1895 
Term
early film history
 
 
 
 December 28, 1895 
Definition

 

 

 

 

in a Paris cafe the 1st public motion picture show took place, 33 curious people paid a franc each

Term

early film history

 

 

 

 George Mileas 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

in 1896, he founded the first film production co.

Term
the film industry moves west
 
 
 
Patron's Trust 
Definition
 
 
 
 
established producer's banded together to protect their wealth
Term
the film industry moves west
 
 
 
 
cheap labor 
Definition

 

 

 

 

 

L.A. proved a magnet for film makers because of____

Term
 the film industry moves west
 
 
 
 
 The Squaw Man
Definition
Hollywood's first feature-lengh production was Cecile B. DeMille's the _____
Term
 
 
 
 
 
actualities
Definition
 

  • short films of everyday life with no storylines
  • documentations
  • term first used by the Lumier Bros. while intro their first films in 1895 in Paris 
Term

 

 

 

 

 M.P.P.C.

 

Definition
  • Motion Picture Patents Co. created in 1909
  • included The Edison Co, twelve of it's US rivals, and the Melies/ Pathe Co
  • They though to control the manufacture and rental of all film equipment, as well as the production, distribution, and exhibition of all films.  
Term

 

 

 

 

 Moguls

 

Definition
  • most of the studio heads were first generation Jewish immagrants friom Eastern Europe with little education
  • named after the Barbarian Conquerors of the Indian Empire. 
Term

 

 

 

 

sex and violence

Definition

 

 

 

 

 most popular subjects in penny arcades was:

Term

 

 

 

 

vauderville houses

Definition

 

 

 

 

In the early 1900's, motion pictures were shown in_____.

Term

 

 

 

 

The Great Train Robbery

Definition

 

 

 

 

The film that took motion pictures out of the slot machine era.

Term

 

 

 

 

Edward S. Porter

Definition

 

 

 

 

Director of "The Great Train Robbery"

Term

 

 

 

 

immigrants

Definition

 

 

 

 

The natural audience for the silent moving pictures were _____. Because they needed no English to enjoy moving pictures.

Term

 

 

 

 

D.W. Griffith

Definition

 

 

 

 

Considered "father of film"

Term

 

 

 

 

The Ku Klux Klan (K.K.K.)

Definition
 
 
 
 
"The Birth of A Nation" caused a racist problem. Soon after it's release the ________ was reborn.
Term

 

 

 

 

The Birth of A Nation

Definition

 

 

 

The film that started the fortunes of Louis B. Mayer and all the other (moguls) was ______.

Term

 

 

 

 

 

"The General"

Definition

 

 

 

 

What was Buster Keaton's most spectacular film?

Term
Definition

 

 

 

 

Which comedian used his leading lady only as a comic foil?

Term

 

 

 

 

 melodrama

Definition
  • a film that appeals more to the viewer's emotion's rather than their intellect. 
  • The term comes form theater plays in which good overcomes evil and usually has a happy ending.  
Term

 

 

 

 

vauderville

Definition

 

 

 

 

a mixture of various live acts: singing, dancing, comedy and acrobats.

Term

 

 

 

 

slapstick

Definition

 

 


  • A combination of comedy derived from a circuus, vauderville, and burlesque.
  • This aggressive and violent comedy was inroduced to films by Mark Sennett.

 

Term
slapstick comedy
 
 
 
1912 
Definition

 

 

 

 

Mack Sennett started Keystone

Term
slapstick comedy
 
 
 
1913 
Definition

 

 

 

 

Charlie Chaplin signed with Keystone

Term
slapstick comedy
 
 
 
 1914-18 
Definition

 

 

 

 

Charlie Chaplin has the most impact on the film world of any film star

Term
slapstick comedy
 
 
 
 1923 
Definition

 

 

 

 

Buster Keaton becomes as important as any director working in Hollywood

Term
slapstick comedy

 

 

 

1925 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 "The Gold Rush"

Term
slapstick comedy
 
 
 
 
1925  
Definition

 

 

 

 

The Freshman

Term
slapstick comedy
 
 
 
 
1927 
Definition

 

 

 

 

Harold Lloyd is the most popular comic film star

Term

 

 

 

 

Pathe

Definition

 

 

 

 

Mack Sennett: "I stole my ideas (for comedy) from the ______Co. 

Term

 

 

 

 

 direct

Definition

 

 

 

 

D.W. Griffith assigned Mack Sennett to ___ comedies.

Term

 

 

 

 

Keastone Comedies

Definition

 

 

 

 

Sennett left Griffith to set up his own independent co. named____.

Term

 

 

 

 

Max Linder

Definition

 

 

 

 

The one great comic before Chaplin was the Frenchman________.

Term

 

 

 

 

popular figure

Definition

 

 

 

 

London 1921, Chaplin had become the most _______ in the world.

Term

 

 

 

 

"The Kid"

Definition

 

 

 

Chaplin's own LOndon childhood, when he was taken form his mother and put n an orpahnage, was the inspiration for the film____.

Term

 

 

 

Chaplin

Definition

 

 

 

 

Harold Lloyd began his career as a _______ imitator.

Term

 

 

 

 

box office

Definition

 

 

 

 

H. Lloyd became teh one comic who seriously rivaled Chaplin at the________.

Term

 

 

 

 

Chaplin

Definition
 
 
 
His (H. Lloyd) character of Lonesome Luke resembled _____ too closely for Lloyd to stay with it for long. 
 
Term

 

 

 

 

serious

Definition

 

 

 

 

Lloyd found his mark not only by looking funny but by looking______.

Term

 

 

 

 

stage

Definition
 
 
 
Buster Keaton: "I learned from the _____ that I was the type of comedian that if I laugh at what I did, teh audience didn't."
Term

 

 

 

 

expression

Definition
 
 
 
 
(Frank Capra) "He (Keaton) never changed ___ no matter how life treated him.
Term

 

 

 

 

roughest act

Definition

 

 

 

"By the time I (Keaton) got up to around 7 and 8 yrs old, we were called the ___________ in the history of the stage."

Term

 

 

 

 

director

Definition
 
 
 
 
Keaton was not only a great comic, but a great comedy ______.
Term

 

 

 

 

For Sale

Definition
 
 
 
 
What kind of sign did Buster Keaton put in the ground after his house was destroyed?
Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
on the train 
Definition

 

 

 

Where did Harold Lloyd first meet his girlfriend?

Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
Clown (Spender?)
Definition

 

 

 

Upon arriving at college Speedy instantly became known as the class______.

Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
dog (pitbull) 
Definition

 

 

 

 

At Speedy's first football practice he has an encounter with which animal?

Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
tackling dummy 
Definition

 

 

 

 

While trying out or the football team, Speedy finds them using him as a ______.

Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
waterboy 
Definition
 
 
 
 
The coach wants to cut Speedy but one of the players (Chet) suggest teh coasch let him stay on as a________.
Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
 
he was the only substitute left 
Definition

 

 

 

 

What was the reason that Speedy got into the game?

Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
hat 
Definition

 

 

 

 

In one scene Speedy crosses the goal line not with a ball but a __.

Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
 
chin 
Definition

 

 

 

 

Its clear Speedy has scored a touchdown when his __ is covered with white chalk.

Term
"The Freshman"
 
 
 
 
 he gets wet from the shower 
Definition

 

 

 

 

What happens to Speedy while he is reading the note from his girlfriend?

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