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OB/GYN Study Guide
ST 240 OB/GYN Study Guide
127
Medical
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03/25/2011

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Cards

Term
The medical term for removal of the Uterus
Definition
Hysterectomy
Term
The Prolapse of the bladder causing a bulge in the anterior vaginal wall is called
Definition
Cystocele
Term
Dysmenorrhea
Definition
The medical term for painful manstruation
Term
Enterocele
Definition
A herniation of the Douglas' cul-de-sac containing a loop of bowel is called
Term
Auvard, Simms Uterine Sound, Hegar Dilators, Tenaculum, Sims Uterine Curettes
Definition
Surgical instruments that could be in a D&C set
Term
Myomectomy
Definition
The medical term for the removal of a uterine fibroid
Term
Tubal Patency
Definition
A Rubin's test is performed to confirm
Term
Tuboplasty
Definition
A HUMI cannula would be used for which procedures
Term
Vaginal Infection or Cervix
Definition
A colposcopy may be preformed for suspected
Term
Bozeman
Definition
Another name for the uterine dressing forceps found in a D&C tray
Term
Sims Uterine Curettes
Definition
The sharp uterine curettes located in a D&C tray
Term
Colpocentesis
Definition
A diagnostic procedure for suspected ectopic pregnancy
Term
Polyps, Biopsy, Hemostasis
Definition
A D&C may be preformed for
Term
4
Definition
How many sponge, sharp, and instrument counts does a cesarean section require
Term
Shirokdar's Procedure
Definition
What is the name of the procedure in which a collar suture is placed at the level of the internal cervical OS to prevent spontaneous abortion
Term
CO2 insufflation
Definition
A pneumoperitoneum is established during a laparoscopy through use of
Term
Delee
Definition
Which surgical instrumant is a type of bladder retractor used during a cesarean section
Term
D&C
Definition
What procedure whould the first scrubsurgical technologist need to include in the set up for an inconplete abortion
Term
Pffannensteal
Definition
What incision is most commonly used for a C-section
Term
Inflate the urethra for indentification
Definition
The main purpose of placing a urethral catheter during a hysterectomy
Term
Uterus, Cervix
Definition
The structures removed during a TAH are
Term
Heany Clamps
Definition
What instrument is used to clamp across the pelvic ligament during a hysterectomy
Term
Methylene Blue Dye
Definition
What should the ST have available ti instill into the bladder through the chtheter for the surgeon to visualize the bladder or ureter if they are cut
Term

MMK

Marshall - Marachetti - Krantz

Definition
What endoscopic procedure is performed on females with stress incontinence that result in suspending the bladder to the rectus facia with sutures
Term
Ectopic
Definition
A pregnancy that does not occur in the normal location is called
Term
Centesis
Definition
Which suffix means surgical puncture to remove fluid
Term
Retroversion
Definition
An abnormal bending backward of the uterus is called
Term
Uterine Fibroids
Definition
Leiomyomas are also called
Term
A&P Repair Colporrhaphy
Definition
What procedure should the ST set up when a female patoent is undergoing repair for a cystocele and a rectocele
Term
Endometriosis
Definition
The abnormal implantation of uterine fibroids is referred to as
Term
Endometrium, Myometrium, Periometrium
Definition
List the layers of the uterine wall
Term
Herniation of the bladder into the vagina
Definition
Cystocele
Term
Levator
Definition
Principal muscles of the pelvic floor
Term
Fallopial Tubes
Definition
Fertilization occurs in the
Term
Between the vaginal and anal openings
Definition
The perenium is located
Term
Clitoris
Definition
The small, sensitive structure of the female, homologous to the male penis is
Term
Fimbriae
Definition
Ova are awept intot he fallopian tubes by small, fringelike extensions on the distal ends of the tubes called
Term
Endometrium
Definition
The inner lining of the uterus is called
Term
Pelvic Ligaments
Definition
The ligament that attaches the ovaries to the pelvic wall
Term
Left Shoulder Pain
Definition
A common postoperative patient complaint following laparoscopic procedure is
Term
Instilling dye into the vagina and visualing it flowing throught he fallopian tubes
Definition
In laparoscopy, tubal patency is checked by
Term
3-Chip
Definition
Which type of endoscopy camera produces the truest color
Term
Induce labor contractions, expell placenta
Definition
Pitocin is used for
Term
Uterine Manipulator
Definition
A Hulka forceps are used for
Term
Pitocin, Oxytocin
Definition
Which drug is given to aid in placental expulsion
Term
Repair a congenital defect
Definition
The aim of stress incontinence is
Term
Myomecty
Definition
A procedure done on young women who evidence benign uterine tumors but who wish to preserve fertility is a:
Term
Shirokdar's Procedure
Definition
A procedure to prevent cervical dilation that results in release of uterine contents
Term
Hystersocopy
Definition
An endoscopic investigation of the interior uterus and tubes is a
Term
Tubal Ligation, Hysterectomy, Oopherectomy, etc
Definition
Sterility can be accomplished by what procedures
Term
Pelvoscopy
Definition
An endoscopic approach to pelvic and intra-abdominal examination is
Term
Hysteroscopy
Definition
The procedure that provides visualization of the internal contours of the uterus is a
Term
Abdomen, Ovaries, Fallopian Tubes
Definition
Extra-uterine pregnancies can occur in the
Term
D&C, C-section, Hysterectomy
Definition
What gynecologic setup would include various sizes of sterile cannulas
Term
Cystocele, & Rectocele repair
Definition
What would an anterior and posterior repair accomplish
Term
Trachelorrhaphy
Definition
Reconstruction of the cervical canal is called
Term
Episiotomy
Definition
An incision made during a normal labor to facilitate delivery with less traume to the mother is a
Term
Babcock, Allis
Definition
The instrument used to grasp a fallopian tube
Term
Bowman lacrimal probes
Definition
Reconstruction of the fallopian tube setup would include what instruments
Term
Laser, Scalpel, LEEP
Definition
Cervical conization is accomplished using what 3 methods
Term
bi-polar, Spring Clip, Silastic Band
Definition
Laparoscopic tubal occlusion can be accomplished by what 3 methods
Term
Enterocele
Definition
A herniation of the cul-de-sac of the puoch of Douglas is a
Term
Vaginal Lubrication
Definition
What is the function of the BArtholin's Gland
Term
Follicle
Definition
The most commonly identified ovarian cyst is the
Term
MMK
Definition
A vesiceurethral abdominal suspension is known as
Term
Uretrovaginal Fistula
Definition
A condition causing leakage of urine into the vagina is a
Term
Cervical smear
Definition
papanicolaou is the cytologic study of
Term
3-6-9-12 o'clock
Definition
The punch technique employed for cervical biopsy is
Term
Bandage scissors
Definition
In a cesarean birth, the uterus is opened with a knife and extend with a
Term
When the head is delivered
Definition
At what point in a cesarean is a bulb syringe needed
Term
Contract uterus
Definition
Oxytocics are given in a cesarean after the babys shoulders are delivered to
Term
Allis clamps
Definition
When closing a uterus in a cesarean, the edges of the uterine incisions are clamped with
Term
Humi, Hui, Ruben
Definition
Intraoperative chromotubation can be accomplished by which surgical cannuiaes
Term
Purse-String
Definition
What suture would be placed into the wall of a large ovarian cyst before aspiration of its contents and final removal
Term
Pelvic Exeneration
Definition
What is the preferred procedure for recurrent or persistant carcinoma of the cervix after radiation therapy has been completed
Term
Allis Clamp
Definition
Which instrument would be used to grasp the anterior cervix of the uterus just before dissection from the vaginal vault durning a TAH
Term
Pouch of Douglas
Definition
An enterocele would be located
Term
A larger trocar and a 30 degree scope
Definition
Pelviscopy differs from laparoscopy in what way
Term
vesicle
Definition
A Stamey endoscopic procedure is performed to suspend the __________ neck
Term
Radical vaginal hysterectomy
Definition
A Shauta procedure is
Term
Colpocleisis
Definition
What procedure provides obliteration od the the vagina by denuding and approximating the anterior and posterior walls of the vagina
Term
Adhesions, Pylops, Myomas
Definition
The hysteroscope may be used to identify or remove:
Term
Colpocentesis
Definition
Needle aspiration of the cul-de-sac is surgically termed
Term
Laparoscopically Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy
Pelviscopically Assisted Vaginal Hysteroscopy
Definition
LAVH/PAVH
Term
Ovarian Cystertomy, Ovarian Biopsy, Oopherectomy, Adhesion Lysis
Definition
What procedures can be performed through a pelvoscope
Term
Menorrhagia
Definition
Endometrial ablation is performed to correct
Term
Hysteroscopy
Definition
Endoscopic visualation of the uterine cavity is called
Term
Suturing gland edges back to heal by second intention
Definition
Marsupialization of a Bartholins Gland Cyst involves
Term
Graves
Definition
What is the self retaining retractor used in vaginal procedures
Term
CO2, ND:Yag, Argon
Definition
Extrauterine disease of the female reproductive system may utilize which lasers via a colposcope or laporoscope
Term
Tenaculum
Definition
When preforming a D&C, which instrument is used to grasp the cervix
Term
Incompetent Cervix
Definition
A circlage procedure is performed for what condition
Term
Burn from light source
Definition
When utilizing laparoscope setup, potential hazards associated with the equipment include
Term
MMK
Definition
A Pereyra needle is used for what procedure
Term
Lithotomy
Definition
What position is used most often for vaginal surgery
Term
Lugol's Solution
Definition
What type of solution is used to stain the cervix while performing a Schiller's test
Term
Supine with trundelemburg
or
Lithotomy with trundelemburg with yellowfin stirrups
Definition
The position used when performing an abdominal gynecological laparoscopy is
Term
Total Pelvic Exeneration
Definition
A radical procedure involving removal of the reproductive organs, bladder and rectum is called
Term
Auvaurd
Definition
What surgical instrument is a weighted vaginal speculum
Term
Fallopian Tubes
Definition
If a tumor or an ovary is suspected to be malignant, what other organs will be excised
Term
Lumbosacral Muscle and ligament Strain
Definition
A postoperative complication in gynecological surgery resulting from the patient being placed int he lithotomy position
Term
Abdominal wall from resting on organs, preventing visualization
Definition
The pneumoperitoneum is etablished during a laproscopic procedure to prevent
Term
Placenta previa
Definition
What is the medical term for the abdominal implantation of the placent in the uterus so that it covers the cervical internal OS
Term
DIC
Disseminated Intravascular Cooagulation
Definition
What pathology is a serious obstrical emergency that is a type of coagulopathy resulting from overstimulation of the clotting and anti-clotting process
Term
Sim's Uterine Sound
Definition
The instrument used to measure the depth of the uterus during a D&C
Term
Enlarged Uterus, Malignancy, Narrow vaginal opening
Definition
Contraindications to a vaginal hysterectomy
Term
not be used in the abdominal procedure
Definition
Instruments used close to the vaginal vault in an abdominal hysterectomy must
Term
Methylene Blue Dye
Definition
A dye used in gynecology to test tubal patency
Term
Adhesions
Definition
A common abdominal complication caused by previous abdominal or pelvic surgery
Term
Rubins Test
Definition
Uterotubal insufflation is a
Term
Colporrhaphy
Definition
The operation to correct prolapse of the anterior vaginal wall
Term
Pregnancy
Definition
The term Gravida indicates
Term
Amenorrhea
Definition
The absence or abnormal stoppage of menses
Term
Re-establish Tubal Patency
Definition
Tuboplasty is preformed to
Term
Hysterosalpingography
Definition
Insertion of radiopaque dye into the cervical canal
Term
TAH
Definition
In a ______only the cervix and uterus are removed
Term
Dysplasia
Definition
Abnormal growth or development
Term
Schiller's Test
Definition
Staining of the cervix with Lugol's solution to differentiate from abnormal tissue is
Term
Radical Hysterectomy
Definition
Hysterectomy where the lymph nodes, uterus, cervix, tubs, ovaries, ligaments, and upper vagina are removed
Term
TAH-BSO
Definition
Hysterectomy where the uterus, cervix, both tubes and Ovaries are removed
Term
Subtotal hysterectomy
Definition
Hysterectomy where the uterus is removed leaving the cervix in place
Term
Oopherocystectomy
Definition
Removal of an ovarian cyst
Term
A&P repair colporrhaphy
Definition
what procedure is indicated for a prolapsed uterus
Term
Salpingoopherectomy
Definition
Removal of a fallopian tube and associated ovary
Term
Colpotomy, Vaginotomy
Definition
Cutting operation into the vagina
Term
Tuboplasty
Definition
Salpingosalpingostomy
Term
Radical Vulvectomy w/ Lymphadenectomy

or

Total Pelvic exeneration
Definition
A scheduled procedure whose ultimate surgical goal involves abdominal, preineal, and groin dissection is a
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