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NURS 391 - Ch 1
Historical and Contemporary Nursing Practice
13
Nursing
Professional
05/24/2010

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

What are some selected aspects of events that have influenced the nursing practice?

Definition

* Women's Roles and Status- Traditional female roles of wife,mother,daughter, and sister have always included the care and nurturing of other family members.

* Religious (Christian) values

* War

*Societal Attitudes

*Visionary Nursing Leadership

 

Term

 Her efforts in reforming hospitals and in producing and implementing public health policies made her and accomplished political nurse: She was the first nurse to exert political pressure on government. She is recognized as nursing's firstscientist-theorist for her work. She improved the standards for the care of war casualties in the Crimea. Who is she?

 

Definition
Florence Nightingale
Term
She became the Union's Superintendent of Female Nurses responsible for recruiting nurses and supervising the nursing care of all women nurses working in the army hospitals.
Definition
Dorthea Dix
Term
Nursing is defined as......
Definition
Caring, an art, a science, client centered, holistic, adaptive, concerned with health promotion, health maintenance, and health restoration, a helping profession.
Term

What are the 3 recepients of nursing called?

Define them.

Definition

Consumer - is an individual,group of people, or a community that uses a service or commodity. People who use health care products or services are consumers of health care.

Patient - is a person who is waiting for or undergoing medical treatment and care.

Client - is a person who engages the advice or services of another who is qualified to provide this service. The term clientpresents the receivers of health care as collaborators in the care, that is, as people who are also responsible for their own health.

Term
Nursing practice involves four areas which is considered the Scope of Nursing. What are they?
Definition

1.) Promoting Health and Wellnes

2.) Preventing Illness

3.) Restoring Health

4.) Caring for the Dying

Term
What is the common purpose of the Nurse Practice Acts? How does it regulate practice and what are it's jurisdiction variations?
Definition

* It regulates the practice of Nursing in the US and Canada.

*Each state in the US and each province in Canada has its own act.

* Although npa differ in various jurisdictions, they all have a common purpose: to protect the public.

* Nurses are responsible for knowing their state's nurse practice act as it governs their practice.

Term
What is the ANA Standards of Practice?
Definition
it describes the responsibilities for which nurses are accountable.
Term
What are the ROLES and FUNCTIONS of a NURSE?
Definition

 

Caregiver
Communicator
Teacher
Client and advocate
Counselor                       Changeagent  Leader                       Manager
Case manager
Research consumer
Term

 

What are the criteria of a profession?

Definition
a.) its requirement of prolonged, specialized training to acquire a body of knowledge pertinent to the role to be performed b.) an orientation of the individual toward service, either to a community or to an organization c.)ongoing reasearch d.)a code of ethics e.) autonomy f.)a profesional organization
Term
List the 5 stages of Benner's Nursing Expertise in increasing experience.
Definition

Stage 1- novice

Stage 2 - Advanced Beginner

Stage 3- Competent

Stage 4 - Proficient

Stage 5 - Expert

Term
What are the Critical Values of Nursing?
Definition

Code of ethics
Standards
Nurse practice acts
NSNA’s Code of Academic and Clinical Conduct
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