Shared Flashcard Set

Details

NU 214 Test 2
Oral Cancer
16
Nursing
Pre-School
02/17/2014

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Metastasis is ?
Definition
  • cancerous
  • growth in different parts of the body
  • spread by invasion
    • lymphatic system
    • circulation
Term
Benign Neoplasia is ?
Definition
  • non cancerous
  • cell appear normal
  • rapid growth of cells
  • apoptotis - cell do not die
  • do not have the ability metastasize
Term
Oral Cancer is ?
Definition
  • squamous cell carcinoma
Term
Risk factors for Oral Cancer are ?
Definition
  • smoking, tobacco, Marijuana
  • excessive ETOH
  • Family hx
  • excessive sun exposure
  • males predominant
  • over age of 40
  • HPV, HSV
  • syphilis
  • chronic candiasis
Term
Smoking and Tobacco use occur where ?
Definition
  • cancerous lesions in the anterior aspect of the oral cavitity
  • alcohol and tobacco are synergistic 15x
Term
HPV oral cancers are located where ?
Definition
Posterior aspect of tongue, tonsils oropharynx
Term
S/S of Oral Cancer ?
Definition
  • sore that doesnt heal within 14 days
  • tenderness or numbness
  • difficulty chewing
  • dysphagia
  • difficulty speaking
  • lymphadenopathy
  • earache
  • bad breath
Term
Lip cancer s/s ?
Definition
  • indurated painless ulcer with raised edges
Term
Tongue Cancer s/s ?
Definition
  • ulcer
  • thickening
  • soreness pain
  • limited tongue movement
  • salivation
  • slurred speech
  • dysphagia
  • toothache
Term
Leukoplakia is
Definition
  • sores in mouth that cannot be rubbed off
  • white patches
  • precancerous stage
Term
Erythroleukoplakia is ?
Definition
  • red patch in mouth
  • pre cancerous
Term
Tmnt of leukoplakia is?
Definition
  • surgical excision
  • cryotherapy ablation
  • carbon dioxide laser ablation
Term
Diagnosis of Oral cancer is ?
Definition
  • biopsy
  • ct scan
Term
Treatment of Oral Cancer is ?
Definition
  • Surgery
  • radiation
  • chemo
  • combination
Term
Primary prevention of Oral Cancer is ?
Definition
  • health teaching
  • smoking
  • diet
  • good oral hygiene
  • hats/sunscreen
  • facemasks
Term
Secondary prevention for oral cancer ?
Definition
  • inspection - dentist
  • exams after 40yrs
  • HPV vaccine
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