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New Testament Survey 4
Moody Bible Institute: Dr. Marty
89
Bible Studies
Undergraduate 1
05/08/2012

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Cards

Term
Which of the following are the three foundational virtues of the Christian faith and what does Paul say each of them produced in the Thessalonians?
Definition
faith produced work, love produced labor, hope inspired endurance
Term
Which of the following events is found in every chapter in 1 Thessalonians?
Definition
the coming of Christ
Term
According to the evidence presented in class what is the most probable identity of the "restrainer" in 2 Thessalonians 2?
Definition
the Holy Spirit
Term
How does Paul refer to the church at Thessalonica?
Definition
as a model church
Term
Which of the following was one of Paul’s primary motivations for ministry?
Definition
his desire to please God
Term
As a result of Paul’s ministry in Ephesus, what area was reached with the gospel?
Definition
Asia
Term
Which of the following happened because of Paul's ministry in Ephesus?
Definition
Demetrius organized the guild of the silversmiths who rioted in protest to Paul's preaching.
Term
What infamous temple was located in the city of Ephesus?
Definition
the temple of Artemis
Term
Which of the following is not one of the three truths presented in the Book of Signs (Gospel of John)?
Definition
Jesus was the Suffering Servant of Isaiah.
Term
In the story of Mary and Martha, what did Jesus mean by “what is better’?
Definition
Making Jesus and his word a priority
Term
Which of the following is one of the unique emphases in Luke’s gospel?
Definition
Jesus is a universal Savior.
Term
In the introduction of his gospel, what is the comparison that Luke uses to establish the creditability of Jesus?
Definition
Jesus and John the Baptist
Term
What is John’s emphasis in the account of Jesus’ passion account, especially the arrest?
Definition
that Jesus was a voluntary sacrifice
Term
What does John say about Jesus that contradicts the teaching of Gnosticism?
Definition
that though Jesus was God he became flesh and lived in the world
Term
Which of the following truths did Jesus teach about believers' relationship to himself in the Upper Room Discourse?
Definition
that the secret to fruitfulness is a dynamic connection to him
Term
What is the primary emphasis in the Sermon on the Mount?
Definition
Authentic righteousness is internal.
Term
What was the major event that led Paul to preach the gospel in Europe?
Definition
the Macedonian vision
Term
To what god was the religious temple at Corinth devoted?
Definition
the Greek goddess Aphrodite
Term
What happened that prevented Paul from preaching the gospel in Asia on his second missionary journey?
Definition
The Holy Spirit prevented him from going to Asia.
Term
What assurance did Paul give the Thessalonians in 2 Thessalonians 1?
Definition
God was just and would punish those who were persecuting them.
Term
In describing Paul's ministry which of the following did Dr. Marty (and Paul) say would make a person genuine and not a mere professional?
Definition
the willingness to share your life and not just the gospel
Term
What is the "golden rule of work"?
Definition
If a person will not work then they should not eat.
Term
Which of the following is one of the reasons that Paul wrote First Thessalonians? Because he was concerned that the Thessalonians--
Definition
had perhaps become discouraged by persecution
Term
What was the problem that Paul was addressing when he said it is better for a Christian to suffer loss than to sin by causing conflict in the body of Christ?
Definition
lawsuits
Term
In answering the question about the veiling of women, why did Paul say that women should wear a head covering (according to the Apostle Marty)?
Definition
as a sign of uniqueness and dignity
Term
What problem resulted from a misunderstanding of the gospel ministry and gospel message?
Definition
divisions in the church
Term
What was Paul’s solution to the question about whether or not to eat meat that had been sacrificed to idols?
Definition
let your decision be guided by love rather than knowledge
Term
According to Dr. Marty what was the possible problem that led to Paul’s teaching on marriage and singleness?
Definition
a “realized eschatology” that considered sex unnecessary or sinful
Term
Which of the following was one of the reasons that Paul said that believers should settle lawsuits in the church rather than in a court?
Definition
believers will one day judge matters of eternal importance
Term
What is the traditional view about the main purpose of the book of Romans?
Definition
Paul wrote to teach the church about the doctrinal foundations of salvation and the Christian faith.
Term
What is the focus of the debate about Paul’s teaching in Romans 7?
Definition
Is Paul talking about people who are not yet Christians or believers who are struggling with sin?
Term
Which of the following is one of the privileges that believers enjoy as a result of the indwelling Spirit?
Definition
to say, “Abba Father”
Term
Which of the following illustrations does Paul use to emphasize the sovereignty of God’s choices?
Definition
Potter and clay
Term
Which of the following best explains what Paul means when he says that believers are dead to sin?
Definition
Believers have died to their old relationship as descendants of Adam.
Term
What are the key verses for Romans?
Definition
1:16-17
Term
In refuting various aspects of the heresy that threatened the church at Colosse, which of the following is the best summary of Paul’s argument?
Definition
the sufficiency of Christ in whom all the fullness of God dwelt in bodily form
Term
According to the information presented in class, which of the following is one of the reasons that Paul said that women in the church at Ephesus should not teach or hold a position of authority over men?
Definition
Like Eve who was deceived by Satan, women in the church at Ephesus could be easily deceived by false teachers because they lacked adequate training.
Term
Which of the following was one of the errors of the false teachers at Ephesus?
Definition
False teachers were misusing the law.
Term
To inspire Timothy with confidence, what did Paul remind him of?
Definition
his eternal destiny was safe in Christ
Term
Which of the following is the emphasis in 2 Timothy?
Definition
the responsibility to perpetuate (pass on) the Christian faith
Term
Which of the following was the strategy of the false teachers at Crete?
Definition
They had infiltrated households.
Term
What is the metaphor that Paul uses in 2 Timothy 2 to emphasize hard work and patience?
Definition
Farmer
Term
What is the metaphor that Paul uses in 2 Timothy 2 to emphasize the importance passing the truth of the faith on to faithful people?
Definition
Teacher
Term
Of the possible interpretations of “Babylon,” what is the most likely reference?
Definition
a cryptic reference to Rome.
Term
According to Dr. Marty, what is the best interpretation for Peter’s reference to Christ preaching to the “spirits in prison”?
Definition
that Christ descended into to Hades to proclaim victory and judgment on fallen angels after his resurrection
Term
What section of the book of Hebrew contains a discussion of the “better covenant”?
Definition
Christ’s work
Term
What section of the book of Hebrews contains a discussion of “the better sacrifice”?
Definition
Christ’s work
Term
What section of the book of Hebrews exhorts Christians “to lay aside every hinderance”?
Definition
the Christian walk of faith
Term
What section of the book of Hebrews contains a discussion of “the heavenly tabernacle”?
Definition
Christ’s work
Term
In 2 Peter, which of the following is one of the evidences that Peter gives to assure his readers that his message is not a myth or a cleverly invented story?
Definition
He was an eyewitness to the life of Christ.
Term
What is doctrinal test in 1 John for identifying a false teacher?
Definition
what they believe about the person of Christ
Term
Who is the recipient of 3 John?
Definition
Gaius
Term
What Pseudepigrapha book did Jude quote?
Definition
Enoch.
Term
In the introduction to 1 John, what did John claim that he had personally witnessed?
Definition
the incarnation
Term
What are the two major divisions of 1 John?
Definition
fellowship and sonship
Term
Who was the egotistical elder who refused to give lodging to John’s disciples and threatened to excommunicate any in the church who did give help to John and his disciples?
Definition
Diotrephes
Term
Who is the beast out of the earth?
Definition
the false prophet
Term
What is the source of John’s description of Christ in the letters to the seven churches?
Definition
John’s vision of Christ which is recorded in chapter 1
Term
What is the identity of Babylon from earth's perspective?
Definition
a great city
Term
What is the identity of Babylon from heaven’s perspective?
Definition
a great harlot
Term
What is the nature of the judgment at the great white throne judgment?
Definition
unbelievers of all ages
Term
Who is the beast out of the sea?
Definition
the Antichrist
Term
What is the significance that God is seated on his throne in John’s vision?
Definition
He is in a position of absolute power and authority.
Term
Which of the following is the comparison that John uses to describe heaven? This was not discussed in class, so you will need to think about it.
Definition
the garden of Eden
Term
Greek-Roman Pantheon
Definition
They were pluralists
Term
Emperor Worship
Definition
It developed as a means to unite conquered peoples with diverse culture and religious beliefs.
Term
What ruler authorized the translation of the Old Testament into Greek?
Definition
Ptolemy Philadelphus
Term
Why did Peter’s declaration (testimony) represent an advanced understanding on the expectations for the Messiah?
Definition
He recognized that the Messiah was the Son of God.
Term
What was the primary purpose of Jesus’ miracles?
Definition
To give evidence that he was the Christ.
Term
What new command did Jesus give to his disciples at the Passover meal?
Definition
love one another as I have loved you
Term
Which of the following are the three truths that Jesus needed to teach his disciples to prepare them for ministry?
Definition
that he was the Son of God, that he came to die for the sins of the world, and that he would rise from the dead
Term
What is the Roman background for Mark’s referenced to “gospel”?
Definition
the announcement of the reign of a new emperor
Term
What is the Old Testament paradigm (canvas) that Mark uses to paint his portrait of Jesus?
Definition
the servant of the Lord
Term
Instruction
Definition
Sermon on the Mount
Term
Authentication
Definition
Miracles
Term
To which of the following individuals does Luke trace Jesus’ ancestry?
Definition
Adam
Term
Why were the people in the synagogue offended when Jesus referred to ministry of Elijah and Elisha?
Definition
Jesus reminded them of the ministry of Elijah and Elisha to Gentiles.
Term
In his instructions to pray for those who are sick, what does the context suggest is the nature of the sickness (according to Dr. Marty)?
Definition
It is spiritual due to sin.
Term
In exhorting genuine believers to be “doers of the Word,” which of the following does James use as the illustration?
Definition
a mirror
Term
What were the three evidences that Peter gave in his message on the day of Pentecost to prove that Jesus was the Messiah and Lord?
Definition
his miracles, resurrection, and ascension
Term
Which of the following statements best describes the phenomenon of speaking in tongues?
Definition
The phenomenon of speaking in tongues was a non-normative experience to provide visible evidence that the followers of Jesus had received the Holy Spirit.
Term
Why did the Sanhedrin order all of the apostles arrested?
Definition
Because of jealousy
Term
What was the ultimate issue in the problem of the neglect of widows in the early church?
Definition
The Hebraic (Palestinian) Jewish Christians discriminated against the Grecian (Hellenistic) Jewish believers.
Term
If someone asked you how they could be sure that God will justify them if they trust Christ as Savior, which of the following would you explain to them?
Definition
the efficacy of faith in Christ
Term
In Romans 12:1-2, what does Paul say should guide Christians in making decisions according to the will of God?
Definition
a transformed mind
Term
What is Paul’s primary request in his prayer in Ephesians 3?
Definition
that the Ephesians would know the full extent of the love of Christ
Term
In Ephesians 2, what does Paul identify as the barrier that had to be removed before Jews and Gentiles could be united as one in the church?
Definition
the misuse of the Mosaic Law
Term
What is the traditional meaning of the kenosis (self‑emptying) of Christ?
Definition
gave up the rights of deity and added humanity to his deity without diminishing his deity
Term
Which of the following is one of the reasons why Paul gives praise to the Holy Spirit in Ephesians 1?
Definition
The Holy Spirit is a seal marking believers as belonging to God.
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