Shared Flashcard Set

Details

New Testament Survey
Moody Bible Institute: Dr. Marty
94
Bible Studies
Undergraduate 1
05/02/2012

Additional Bible Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Who established a common culture and language that made possible the universal preaching of the gospel?
Definition
Alexander the Great
Term
Who committed The "Abomination of Desolation?"
Definition
Antiochus Epiphanes
Term
What is the Septuagint (LXX)?
Definition
The Greek translation of the Old Testament
Term
What was the immediate cause of the Maccabean revolt?
Definition
The demand that Jews in the village of Modin worship the Greek god Zeus
Term
Who issued the decree permitting the Jews to return from Babylonian exile?
Definition
Cyrus
Term
Who made such an extensive renovation of the temple in Jerusalem that it was named after him?
Definition
Herod the Great
Term
What is not one of the messianic expectations of the majority of the Jews at the time of Christ’s coming?
Definition
They expected a suffering Savior, who would suffer and die
Term
Of the two types of Roman provincial administration, which type was used to administer Palestine?
Definition
Imperial
Term
What documents is most important for determining the integrity of the Old Testament (Masoretic) text?
Definition
the Dead Sea Scrolls
Term
Which of the following is not one of the disorders (a problem reported by Chloe’s house) in the church at Corinth?
Definition
misunderstanding of the spiritual gifts
Term
Which of the following is not one of Paul’s directives (answers to questions of the Corinthians) for the church at Corinth?
Definition
Paul’s teaching on immorality
Term
Which of the following is not one of the reasons why Dr. Marty said “the destruction of the flesh” is best interpreted as man’s sinful nature and not physical death?
Definition
The New Testament teaches that the sinful nature can be totally eradicated (destroyed).
Term
What is the imagery behind Paul’s teaching that when we preach the gospel we are an aroma of life to some but the stench of death to others?
Definition
a Roman Triumph
Term
Why did Paul brag about “being caught up to the third heaven”?
Definition
Because the Corinthians were impressed by the exaggerated experiences of the false teachers.
Term
Why did the Romans transfer Paul to Caesarea?
Definition
To protect Paul from a plot to assassinate him
Term
Which of the following did Paul emphasize in speaking to the Sanhedrin and the Jews in Rome?
Definition
That he had encountered the resurrected Christ and had been commission as an apostle to the Gentiles
Term
Who was the second Roman governor to hear Paul’s testimony before Paul was transferred to Rome?
Definition
Festus
Term
Which of the following events demonstrated that Paul was God’s chosen servant (apostle)?
Definition
the divine protection of all those on the ship when it was wrecked off the island of Malta
Term
In which of the following locations did Paul hope to preach the gospel to fulfill his goal of preaching the gospel to the world?
Definition
Jerusalem and Rome
Term
What was the accusation against Paul that ignited the riot in Jerusalem resulting in his arrest?
Definition
Paul had violated the sanctity of the Temple by taking Gentiles into the Temple area.
Term
When and from where did Paul write the Prison Epistles?
Definition
while he was under house arrest in Rome.
Term
Which of the following is the best description of the "heavenlies" in the epistle of Ephesians?
Definition
the spiritual realm where Christ has triumphed over the forces of evil
Term
What soteriological benefit is illustrated in the epistle to Philemon?
Definition
forgiveness
Term
In the illustration in Philemon, who does Onesimus represent?
Definition
the pardoned sinner
Term
In the illustration in Philemon, who does Philemon represent?
Definition
God, the loving father
Term
What is the book and chapter reference for the “kenosis” of Christ?
Definition
Philippians 2
Term
What is the book and chapter that gives a magnificent description of the preeminence (superiority) of Christ over everything?
Definition
Colossians 1
Term
In Ephesians 4--6, what are the five words in their correct chronological order that can be used to describe the believer’s walk?
Definition
unity, holiness, love, light, and wisdom
Term
In Ephesians 1, what are the two reasons that Paul gives praise to the Son?
Definition
For redemption and forgiveness
Term
In urging the Philippians to pursue the heavenly goal, what were the two metaphors that Paul used in Philippians 3?
Definition
an athlete and a citizen
Term
What was the issue that led to the persecution of Christians by the Romans?
Definition
Christians refused to worship the emperor as a god.
Term
In contrast to the wedding of the Lamb in heaven, what is taking place on earth?
Definition
the coming of Christ to destroy the kings of earth
Term
In the pattern of the letters to the seven churches, what follows the description of Christ?
Definition
commendation or condemnation
Term
What is the purpose for describing the eternal state as the New Jerusalem?
Definition
To assure believers that they will one day dwell in the presence of God.
Term
The New Jerusalem
Definition
future
Term
The bowl of judgments
Definition
future
Term
The letter of the church of Pergamos
Definition
present
Term
The trumpet judgments
Definition
future
Term
What is the primary source for most of the New Testament quotations of the Old Testament?
Definition
the Septuagint
Term
What Herodian ruler was given the title “king of the Jews” by the Romans?
Definition
Herod the Great
Term
Which of the following religious groups would have argued that it was permissible to indulge in sex because the body was unimportant?
Definition
the Gnostics
Term
What best describes Paul’s Jewish background?
Definition
Hellenistic
Term
What festival commemorated (celebrated) the capture of Jerusalem by the Jews and the rededication of the Temple?
Definition
Feast of Lights (Hanukkah)
Term
Which of the Herodians executed James and arrested Peter?
Definition
Herod Agrippa I
Term
According to James what does anger reveal about a person?
Definition
They are selfish.
Term
What is the most likely identification of the “scattered” (Diaspora) in James?
Definition
Jewish Christians who lived outside the homeland of Palestine
Term
According to James, what are the three responses to trials that produce the righteous life that God desires?
Definition
quick to hear, slow to speak, slow to become angry
Term
Which of the following forms of Old Testament literature is reflected in the epistle of James?
Definition
didactic wisdom literature
Term
Which of the following is one of the figures of speech that James used to describe the power of the tongue?
Definition
a rudder that controls a ship
Term
What is the historical period for the writing of the epistle of James?
Definition
Extension
Term
What do the descriptions of the growth of the church in Acts 1:1-9:31 reveal about the nature of the church?
Definition
The church is a single community of believers.
Term
Why did Paul adamantly condemn others for the message they were preaching to the Galatians?
Definition
It was a totally different gospel.
Term
Which of the following is one of Paul’s teachings in 1 Thessalonians?
Definition
the assurance that believers will be delivered from eschatological wrath
Term
What is the metaphor that Paul uses in 1 Thessalonians 5 to describe the relationship of believers and unbelievers to the Day of the Lord?
Definition
sons of light and sons of darkness
Term
Where was Paul when he wrote 1 and 2 Thessalonians?
Definition
Corinth
Term
In addition to his teaching about sexual morality in 1 Thessalonians 4, what three other topics does Paul address?
Definition
brotherly love, citizenship, the resurrection
Term
Based on Paul's teaching about future events in 2 Thessalonians, which of the following is one of the two truths about the future punishment of unbelievers?
Definition
They will be punished with the same degree of suffering they have inflicted on believers.
Term
What was the nature of the false teaching that Paul refuted in 2 Thessalonians?
Definition
That the Day of the Lord had already come.
Term
What does James teach as the proper response to trials?
Definition
quick to hear, slow to speak, slow to anger
Term
What was the method of interpretation practiced at the city of Alexandria in Egypt?
Definition
Allegorical
Term
Who believed that the pursuit of pleasure (a state of happiness) was the primary goal in life?
Definition
Epicureans
Term
What did the Gnostics believe about salvation?
Definition
salvation was gained through knowledge (the right information)
Term
Pre-Gnosticism
Definition
They believed that matter was evil and spirit was good
Term
Mystery Religions
Definition
They shared common characteristics with Christianity
Term
Philosophy
Definition
It stressed human reason to the exclusion of God
Term
Which of the following is the correct sequence of events that will occur at the rapture?
Definition
the return of the Lord, the resurrection of the dead, the transformation of the living
Term
How does Paul identify the "Antichrist" in 2 Thessalonians 2?
Definition
as the lawless one
Term
What does Paul say will be the greatest pain of judgment for those who refuse Christ?
Definition
They will be separated from Christ forever.
Term
What was the problem that was related to Paul’s statement that the Corinthians were proud when they should have been ashamed?
Definition
immorality
Term
What problem involved discrimination and a lack of concern for poorer members of the body of Christ in the church at Corinth?
Definition
the Lord’s Supper
Term
What gift did the Corinthians think marked them as more spiritual than other believers?
Definition
the gift of tongues
Term
What did Paul say should be the motivating force in the use of all the gifts?
Definition
love
Term
What was the basis for Paul’ appeal to Philemon?
Definition
love
Term
Why did Paul consider his Jewish heritage “rubbish”?
Definition
He considered it an incredible privilege to know Christ
Term
What does the term prototokos “firstborn” mean?
Definition
As God’s firstborn son, Jesus Christ has absolute supremacy over everything.
Term
In his prayer in Ephesians 1, what is Paul’s primary request (his magnificent obsession)?
Definition
to know God better and the hope of God’s calling and his incomparably great power.
Term
In the battle against Satan, what does Paul urges believers to do?
Definition
to stand against Satan with the armor of God
Term
Which of the following did Paul identify as his opponents in Philippians 1?
Definition
believers who are preaching the gospel with selfish motives
Term
Though Paul does not demand that Philemon abandon the practice of slavery, what are the two standards that Paul urges Philemon to consider?
Definition
Christian brotherhood and love
Term
Which of the following is the best definition of forgiveness?
Definition
a remission (cancellation) of sins
Term
In the book of Hebrews, what is one reason the author says believers should make every effort to be holy?
Definition
Because they have come to Mount Zion, the city of the living God
Term
Which of the following group of words summarizes 1 Peter?
Definition
salvation, submission, suffering
Term
Which of the following is the unique fact about the example of faith listed in Hebrews 11?
Definition
hough they had faith in God’s promises none of them received all that God had promised.
Term
In writing to wives and husbands, what instruction does Peter give?
Definition
Wives can influence unbelieving husbands with a gentle and quite spirit.
Term
What is the book and chapter reference for the fact of inspiration?
Definition
2 Timothy 3
Term
Which of the following epistles emphasizes the principle that ministries that promote the truth of Christianity deserve the support of God’s people?
Definition
3 John
Term
How would you categorize John’s exhortation for believers to purify themselves in anticipation of Christ's coming?
Definition
the test of righteousness
Term
How would you categorize John’s warning about the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life?
Definition
the test of love
Term
Which of the following terms does Jude use to identify false teachers that make it certain that they were not genuine believers?
Definition
godless men
Term
Which of the following is the best explanation of the relationship between the tests of righteousness, love, and belief in 1 John?
Definition
All three tests are interdependent.
Term
According to 2 Peter 3, what did the false teachers deny?
Definition
the second coming of Christ
Term
Which of the following reasons does the writer of the Epistle to the Hebrews give for evidence that Jesus is superior to the angels?
Definition
He is both God and man.
Term
What is the key verse for Revelation?
Definition
1:19
Term
What does John's vision in chapter 1 reveal about Jesus Christ?
Definition
Jesus is concerned about the persecuted church.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!