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New Testament Final
The last test
96
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 3
12/13/2009

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Cards

Term
Another name given to the apostle Peter was...
Definition
Simon, Symeon, and Cephas
Term
Hagar was...
Definition
the slave-woman who gave birth to Abraham's older son
Term
Genesis says that God regarded Abraham as righteous...
Definition
when he decided to trust God's promise
Term
The purpose of the Council of Jerusalem is Acts 15 was to decide...
Definition
what to require of pagans (non-Jews) who wanted to join the Christian community
Term
Leviticus 17-18 concerns...
Definition
what one may eat and whom one may marry
Term
The rules in Leviticus 17-18 apply to...
Definition
Israelites, and also non-Israelites living in the territory of Israel
Term
Paul was upset with the Galatian Christians for...
Definition
deciding no longer to believe what he had taught them; that righteousness comes from faith (trust) in God's promise, not from keeping the Jewish law
Term
Paul in Galatians says that when he met with church leaders in Jerusalem, they...
Definition
made him add nothing to the way he was presenting the gospel
Term
When Paul wants to show how one is justified in God's sight, he points to the Old Testament narrative about...
Definition
Abraham
Term
Paul proves to the Galatian Christians that they have been given the Spirit by reminding them that...
Definition
they call God "Abba, Father!"
Term
Paul tells the Galatian Christians that they should live not by the flesh, but by...
Definition
the Spirit
Term
Paul's general rule in 1 Corinthians is that...
Definition
Jewish Christians should keep the Jewish law, but not Christians of pagan background
Term
Paul in Romans says that pagans were able to know God and his will because...
Definition
his invisible attributes are reflected in what he has made and his law is written in their hearts
Term
Paul says that because of Adam's sin...
Definition
all human beings have become sinners
Term
Paul says that the purpose of the Jewish law was to...
Definition
show us how sinful we are, even though it cannot make us into righteous people
Term
In Proverbs 8, Wisdom says that she...
Definition
was begotten by God before all things came to be
Term
The Book of Wisdom was that Wisdom is...
Definition
all-powerful and all-seeing, the image of God's goodness, and loving the good and kindly
Term
The Book of Wisdom presents Wisdom as...
Definition
saving Noah during the Flood, saving Joseph when his brother sold him, and rescuing the Israelites from Pharaoh
Term
Many scholars thing that a comparison of the Letters to the Colossians and Ephesians shows that...
Definition
the author of Ephesians knew and used Colossians
Term
The hymn about Christ in Colossians presents him as...
Definition
the Wisdom of God
Term
Colossians is opposed to some teachings and practices which include...
Definition
dietary rules, observance of feast days, and worship of angels
Term
Colossians says that those who are baptized...
Definition
are circumsized, in a certain matter of speaking, are buried with Christ, and are raised with Christ
Term
Concerning the principalities and powers, Colossians says that Christ...
Definition
triumphed over them
Term
Ephesians says that Christians have been...
Definition
brought to life with Christ, raised with Christ, seated with Christ in heaven
Term
In Jewish language, "those who are near" and "those who are far off" means...
Definition
Jews and non-Jews
Term
In Ephesians, the "dividing wall" means...
Definition
the Jewish law
Term
Ephesians says that Christ came to "create himself one new person in place of the two." The "two" are...
Definition
Jews and non-Jews (gentiles)
Term
Ephesians compares the relationship of Christ and the church to that between...
Definition
a man and his body, and a man and his wife
Term
Ephesians says that the true enemies of Christians are...
Definition
the evil spirits in the heavens
Term
The other synoptic gospel in addition to John's is...
Definition
none of the following: Matthew, Mark, and Luke
Term
John's gospel begins with...
Definition
the Word who was in the beginning
Term
Scholars divide John's gospel into...
Definition
the book of Signs and the book of Glory
Term
John the Baptist calls Jesus the _________ of God...
Definition
Lamb
Term
At the wedding feast at Cana, jesus...
Definition
changed water into wine
Term
Jesus told Nicodemus that in order to enter the kingdom of God, one had to...
Definition
be born of water and Spirit
Term
In speaking of his relationship to Jesus, John the Baptist said that he (John) was like...
Definition
the best man
Term
The Samaritan woman asked Jesus for...
Definition
water
Term
Jesus' healing of the man Bethesda caused controversy because Jesus...
Definition
performed the worked on the Sabbath and called God his own father
Term
Wisdom 18:14-16 describes God's word as...
Definition
leaping down from heaven on passover night like a fierce warrior with a sword
Term
The result of Jesus' teaching about the Bread of Life was that...
Definition
many of his disciples left him
Term
Jesus' opponents tried to stone him when he said about Abraham...
Definition
"Before Abraham came to be, I am"
Term
What did Jesus do for Lazarus...
Definition
He raised him from the dead
Term
John explains that when Jesus speaks of living water flowing from the believer, he means...
Definition
the Spirit
Term
The mention of water in connection with Jesus in John's gospel reminds one of Ezekiel's vision of the wondrous stream of water flowing from the new...
Definition
temple
Term
When John speaks of Jesus' "signs" he means his...
Definition
miracles
Term
When Jesus speaks of being "lifted up," he means his...
Definition
crucifixion
Term
When Jesus tells the disciples that the Father will send them another "Advocate," he means...
Definition
the Holy Spirit
Term
When scholars speak of the "Johannine" church(es) or Christian community(ies), they mean the one(s) that...
Definition
reguarded the Beloved Disciple as their special teacher
Term
The crisis facing the Johannine church(es) was...
Definition
a doctrinal schism (split)
Term
According to 1 and 2 John, the correct Christian doctrine about Jesus Christ is that he...
Definition
was a physical, material man of flesh and blood
Term
When Jesus says "I AM" in John's gospel, the reader is reminded of...
Definition
the name which God gives himself in the Book of Exodus
Term
John's gospel says that Pilate decided to hand Jesus over to be crucified when he discovered that...
Definition
none of the following: Jesus had opposed the payment of taxes to Caesar, Jesus had claimed to be the Son of God, and Jesus thought that he had no power over him
Term
Pilate put an inscription of Jesus' cross which read...
Definition
"Jesus the Nazarean, King of the Jews"
Term
Jesus from the cross said to this mother...
Definition
"Woman, behold your Son"
Term
In John's gospel, the first person(s) to see the risen Jesus was...
Definition
Mary Magdalene
Term
When Jesus appeared to Thomas after he had risen, he told him...
Definition
to touch him
Term
The Beloved Disciple recognized that the risen Jesus was present when...
Definition
he and his companions caught a lot of fish
Term
After their breakfast on the shore, Jesus asked peter...
Definition
if he loved him
Term
The problem facing the Christians to whom James writes is...
Definition
the division between rich and poor Christians
Term
James says that faith is dead if it..
Definition
is without works
Term
James, to prove what he says, points to the example of...
Definition
Abraham
Term
James says that sins are forgiven when...
Definition
Christians confess their sins to each other and the presbyters (elders) of the church pray over those who are sick and anoint them
Term
the problem facing the christian to whom 1 Peter was written was...
Definition
the persecution by pagans
Term
1 Peter refers to Christians as...
Definition
sojourners, living stones being built into a spiritual house, and a royal priesthood
Term
1 Peter says that the Gentiles (pagans) dislike Christians because the Christians...
Definition
refuse to continue living in the immoral way they did in past times
Term
1 Peter recommends that Christians respond to the pagans by...
Definition
good behavior
Term
The issue addressed by the Letter of Jude is...
Definition
false teachings
Term
The Letter of Jude borrows from...
Definition
Enoch
Term
Most modern scholars think that 2 Peter borrows from...
Definition
Jude
Term
The issue addressed by 2 peter is...
Definition
the denial that Christ is coming back
Term
Korah was...
Definition
a rebel against Moses
Term
Balaam was...
Definition
someone hired to curse the tribes of Israel
Term
Patmos was...
Definition
a prison island
Term
Revelation is written in heavily symbolic style because...
Definition
it condemns the Roman empire, and its author did not want its message understood by the prison authorities
Term
Ezekial 16 speaks of idolatry as...
Definition
prostitution
Term
In Daniel 7, the 4 huge beasts represent four...
Definition
pagan kingdoms
Term
the 7 cities, to the churches in which the letters in Revelation are written, were trying to...
Definition
get favorable treatment from the Roman emperor
Term
The Christians to whom Revelation is written found themselves under pressure to engage in what they considered emperor-worship because...
Definition
the Jewish authorities were expelling them from the Jewish communities, so they were no longer protected by the Roman laws under which Jews could not be forced to engage in pagan religious practices
Term
In order to see his visions, John is taken to...
Definition
heaven
Term
The one who is found worthy to open the small scroll with the seven seals is...
Definition
the Lamb
Term
Besides those sealed from the tribes of Israel, John sees standing before the Lamb...
Definition
a huge crowd of people from every nation
Term
As each of the 7 trumpets is blown, there follows some...
Definition
plague or catastrophe on Earth
Term
The 2 witnesses in Revelations...
Definition
kill their enemies with fire from their mouths, are killed by the beast from the abyss, and are taken up to heaven
Term
In Revelation 12, after the woman gives birth to her child, she...
Definition
escapes into the desert
Term
After the child is born, the dragon...
Definition
is thrown down to the earth
Term
The dragon is identified with...
Definition
the ancient serpent and the Devil/Satan
Term
When with the other beast, the dragon...
Definition
gives its powers and authority to the beast from the sea
Term
The beast from the sea represents...
Definition
the Roman empire
Term
The heads on the beast from the sea represent...
Definition
Roman emperors
Term
"Babylon" is a code-word for...
Definition
the city of Rome
Term
The reaping of the harvest with the sickle represents...
Definition
the gathering of the human race for the last judgement
Term
As each angel pours out his bowl...
Definition
some plague or catastrophe strikes the Earth
Term
The harlot seated on the beast represents...
Definition
the city of Rome
Term
Revelation 19 contains the hymn of rejoicing for the wedding feast of the Lamb and...
Definition
the heavenly city of Jerusalem
Term
Satan is to be released form prison after...
Definition
the thousand-year reign of the witnesses to Jesus
Term
the heavenly city is described as...
Definition
a giant cube 1500 miles in every direction, of pure gold, and with a river of life-giving water
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