Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Neurologic Brachial Plexus
sx, nerves/roots for brachial plexus
12
Medical
Graduate
11/04/2011

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Cards

Term
Reduced pain sensation R 5th finger palmar aspect
Definition
Ulnar nerve mediates sensation from both the palmar aspect and dorsal aspect of the fifth finger and half of the fourth finger; C8 nerve root
Term
Weakness R thumb abduction
Definition
Abductor pollicis brevis (APB) muscle - median nerve; C8 and T1 nerve roots
Term
Reduced pain sensation, proximal R thumb, dorsal aspect
Definition
Radial nerve mediates sensation from the dorsal aspect of the hand, including the thumb and proximal portions of the 2nd and 3rd fingers and half of the 4th finger; C6 nerve root mediates sensation from both the palmar aspect and the dorsal aspect of the thumb
Term
Weakness R elbow extension
Definition
The triceps muscle is innervated by the radial nerve. Innervation derives from the C6 and C7 nerve roots
Term
Weakness R shoulder abduction
Definition
The deltoid muscle is innervated by the axillary nerve, innervation derives from C5 nerve root
Term
Weakness R forearm pronation
Definition
Pronator teres muscle is innervated by the median nerve; C6 and C7 roots
Term
Weakness R elbow flexion
Definition
The biceps muscle is innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve; C5 and C6 nerve roots
Term
Reduced pain sensation R thumb, palmar aspect
Definition
The median nerve mediates sensation from the palmar aspect of the thumb, index finger, middle finger, and the adjacent half of the ring finger, extending proximally in this region as far as the wrist. It also mediates sensation from the dorsal aspect of the distal portions of the index finger, middle finger, and the adjacent half of the ring finger. C6 nerve root
Term
Reduced pain sensation, R middle finger, palmar aspect
Definition
Median nerve, C7 root mediates sensation from both the palmar and dorsal aspects of the middle finger
Term
Weakness R thumb extension
Definition
Extensor pollicis longus and brevis muscles (as well as the extensor digitorum muscles) are innervated by the radial nerve, derived from C7 and C8 nerve roots
Term
Weakness R 5th finger abduction
Definition
The abductor digiti minimi (ADM) muscle is innervated by the ulnar nerve, derived from C8 and T1 nerve roots
Term
Reduced pain sensation R 5th finger, palmar aspect
Definition
The ulnar nerve mediates sensation from both the palmar aspect and the dorsal aspect of the fifth and half of the fourth finger, mediated by C8 nerve root
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