Term
Glaucom Drugs
a) a-agonists
b)B- blockers
c) Diuretics
d) Cholinomimetics
e) Prostaglandin |
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Definition
a) Epinephrine- decreases aqueous humor synthesis due to vasoconstriction
1 a) Birominidine-decreaes aqueous humor synthesis |
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Term
| B-blockers : timolol, betaxolol, carteolol |
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Definition
| decreases aqueous humor secretion- |
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Term
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Definition
| Phenytoin, carbamezapine, valproic acid ( causes spina bifida) |
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Term
| Steven Johnson Causing drugs |
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Definition
| seizure, drugs, sulfonamides, - "cillins", allopurinol |
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Term
| Agranulocytosis causing drugs carbamezapine, clozapine, colchicine, PTU, methimazole |
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Definition
| carbamezapine, clozapine, colchicine, PTU, methimazole |
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Term
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Definition
| Valproic acid, carbamezapine |
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Term
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Definition
| Barbituates, carbamezapine, Griseofulvin, Phenytoin, Quinidine, Rifampin, St. John's wart |
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Term
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Definition
| carbamezapine, phenytoin, lamotrigine, topiramate, valproic acid |
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Term
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Definition
| 1st line drug for tonic clonic, also given for simple and complex..1st line prophylacis for status epilepticus, works by increasing NA+channel inactivation...fosphenytoin for parenteral use |
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Term
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Definition
- 1st line for simple, complex, tonic-clonic
works by increasing Na+ channel inactivation, 1st line for trigeminal neuralgia |
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Term
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Definition
| works for simple, complex, tonic clonic...works by blocking voltage gated NA + channels |
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Term
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Definition
| simple, complex, tonic- clonic...designed as GABA analog, but primarily inhibits HVA Ca+2 channels..also used for peripheral neuropathy, bipolar disorder, postherpatic neuralgia |
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Term
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Definition
| blocks na channels, increases gaba action |
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Term
| Phenobarbital- simple, complex, tonic- clonic |
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Definition
| increases Gaba action, 1st line in pregnant women, children |
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Term
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Definition
| increases NA channel inactviation, increases gaba concentration, used for myoclonic seizures |
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Term
| Ethosuxamide- 1st line for absence seizure |
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Definition
| blocks thalamic t-type Ca channels |
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Term
| benzodiazepines (diazepam or lorezepam ) |
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Definition
| 1st line for acute status epilepticus, increases Gaba action, also used for seizures of eclampsia |
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Term
| Tiagabine- simple and complex |
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Definition
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Term
| vugabatrin-simple, complex |
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Definition
| irrevirsibly inhibits GABA transaminase, increases gaba |
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Term
| Levetiracetam (Keppra)- simple, complex, tonic- clonic |
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Definition
| unknown may modulate GABA an glutamate release |
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Term
| Epilepsy Drugs side effects |
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Definition
| diplopia, sedation, ataxia, nystagmus, dizziness |
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