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Nervous System Medical Terminology
Medical Terminology
14
Medical
Undergraduate 1
08/10/2011

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Term
cerebral thrombosis
Definition
pertaining to the cerebrum, abnormal condition of a clot (blood clot in a blood vessel of the brain).  Onset of symptoms may appear from minutes to days after an obstruction occurs.
Term
encephalitis
Definition
inflammation of the brain
Term
meningitis
Definition
inflammation of the meninges
Term
dysarthria
Definition
the inability to use speech that is distinct and connected because of a loss of muscle control after damage to the peripheral or central nervous system
Term
subdural hematoma
Definition
pertaining to below the dura mater, tumor of blood
Term
rhizotomy
Definition
incision into a nerve root
Term
electroencephalogram
Definition
record of the electrical impulses of the brain
Term
CT myelography
Definition
process of recording (scan) the spinal cord (after an injection of a contrast agent into the subarachnoid space by lumbar puncture.  Size, shape, and position of the spinal cord and nerve roots are demonstrated.)
Term
interictal
Definition
(occurring) between seizures or attacks
Term
psychiatry
Definition
specialty of the mind (branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of mental disorders)
Term
Alzheimer disease
Definition
disease characterized by early senility, confusion, loss of recognition of persons or familiar surroundings, restlessness, and impaired memory
Term
aphasia
Definition
condition of without speaking (loss or impairment of the ability to speak)
Term
hemiplegia
Definition
paralysis of half (right or left side of the body);  stroke is the most common cauase of hemiplegia
Term
neurology
Definition
study of nerves (branch of medicine dealing with diseases of the nervous system)
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