Identify the Hazards

Assess the Hazards

Make risk decision

Implement Controls

Supervise

Engineering Controls

Administrative Controls

Personal Protective Equipment

CAT 1 - may cause death

CAT 2 - may cause severe injury

CAT 3 - may cause minor injury

CAT 4 - minimal threat

RISK ASSESSMENT CODE

Combines hazard severity with mishap probability

Can't See Myself Making Nice

Critical

Serious

Moderate

Minor

Negligible

1. Maintain breathing

2. Stop bleeding / Maintain circulation

3. Prevent or treat for shock

1. Direct Pressure

2. Pressure Points

3. Constricting Bands (tourniquet)

Effects: affected parts of the body turn stiff, pale and numb.

Treatment: Cover the affected area, put it in contact with a warm part of your body, do not rub, this could cause damage to the affected area.

USS Osmond Ingram (DD 255)

First enlisted man killed in WWI.

Post-humously awarded the Medal of Honor.

Captured by North Korea on 23JAN1968 while conducting surveillance of Soviet naval activity.

The crew remained in captivity for 11 months before being released.

The ship is still a commissioned naval vessel, and is currently a museum for the North Koreans.

COMBATANT COMMANDER

The post of a major military leader of US armed forces, of a unified Combatant Command.

Honorable Chuck Hagel

Plans the budget for the DoD

CCRI
Command
Cyber
Readiness
Inspection
- Inspection of physical security, network assurance, IA and to determine deficiencies in the system.

PTS
Perform
To
Serve
- long-term force shaping tool that aids in leveling rating manning between over/under-manned rates

US Naval Academy
LDO/CWO
OCS
Medical Enlisted Commissioning Program (MECP)
Medical Service Corps Program

CCCROM
Command Sponsorship
Command Indoctrination Program
Career Development Board
Recognizing Our Sailor
Ombudsman Program
Mentorship

3-M
Maintenance and
Material
Management

Scheduled/Preventative Maintenance

assigned a serial number in the expenditure document series.

DO SCAB
- Discrepancy when there is an indication/suspicion of theft/negligence
- Office Supplies
- Sensitive Items
- Classified Items
- Arms, Ammunition Materials
- Bulk Petroleum when the loss exceeds stated allowances

CHRIMP
Consolidated
Hazardous Material
Reutilization and
Inventory
Management
Program

HAZMAT control and management plan that calls for all HAZMAT to be centrally controlled.

MOV
Material
Obligation
Validation

Completed monthly by divisional RPPO to facilitate better usage of funds.

DLR
Depot
Level
Repairable

Parts can be fixed/reconditioned.

NSN
National
Stock
Number

APL
Allowance
Parts
List

NC
Not
Carried

NIS
Not
In
Stock

DRMS
Defense
Reutilization and
Marketing
System

Operating
Target

A budget

Casualty
Report

SCI: Yellow
Top Secret: Orange
Secret: Red
Confidential: Blue
Unclassified: Green

- Foreign influence
- Foreign citizenship
- Sexual behavior that is criminal
- Unwillingness to comply with rules
- Debts
- Alcohol abuse
- Illegal drug use
- Emotional disorder
- Criminal conduct
- Misuse of IT systems
- Noncompliance with security requirements
- Activity causing a conflict of interest

Security
Access
Eligibility
Report

Assists in making an affirmative determination that the person is an acceptable security risk.

Special
Security
Officer

Principal advisor to the SCI security program and responsible to the CO for management and admin of the program.

Foreign
Disclosure
Office

Approves disclosure of military info to foreign reps

Defense
Courier
Service

Cost-effective and secure transmission of qualified classified material

FPCON ALPHA: general threat

FPCON BRAVO: increased and more predictable threat

FPCON CHARLIE: an incident occurs/intelligence received that action is imminent

FPCON DELTA: immediate area where terrorist attack has occurred

Unless approved by SOIC:
- 2-way transmitting equipment
- Recording equipment
- Test/diagnostic equipment

Always:
- Personally owned PCs, audio recording device, etc.

Security Violation: could result in unauthorized disclosure of classified info

PDS: potential to jeopardize the security of COMSEC material

Joint
Personnel
Adjudication
System

DoD security clearance and access database

Department
of the
Navy
Central
Adjudication
Facility

Determines who within the DoN is eligible to hold a clearance.

INFOCON 5 - Normal - normal readiness

INFOCON 4 - Increased INTEL watch and strengthened security measures

INFOCON 3 - further increase in CND force readiness

INFOCON 2 - further increase in CND force readiness but less than maximum

INFOCON 1 -maximum force readiness

CAIN A
Confidentiality
Availability
Integrity
Non-repudiation
Authentication

Interim/
Authority
to
Operate

Granted by a the Designated Approving Authority (DAA

1. Root-level intrusion (incident)
2. User-level intrusion (incident)
3. Unsuccessful activity attempt (event)
4. Denial of service (incident)
5. Non-compliance activity (event)
6. Reconnaissance (event)
7. Malicious logic (incident)
8. Investigating (event)
9. Explained anomaly (event)

Information
Assurance
Vulnerability
Alert

Addresses sever network vulnerabilities resulting in immediate and potentially severe threats to DoD systems

Information
Assurance
Vulnerability
Bulletin

Addresses new vulnerabilities that do not pose an immediate risk to DoD systems

Information
Assurance
Vulnerability
Technical Advisory

Addresses new categories that are generally categorized as low risk to DoD systems

Communications
Tasking
Order

Urgent order concerning DoD computer assets from NNWC or higher.

Access: initial switch where the workstation is connected
Distribution: access switches, core switches and servers come together
Core: used for internal routing within a network

Allows devices to communicate as if they were all directly connected.

- Bus: directly connected to a common medium; runs from one end of the network to the other.
- Star: connects to a central device
- Ring: connects to only two other adjacent network entities
- Mesh: directly connected to every other workstation on the network.

Local
Area
Network

Within a small geographic area and broadcasts data at high data transfer rates with very low error rates

Metropolitan
Area
Network

Bigger version of LAN; uses similar technology.

Global
Area
Network

The Internet; a network that is composed of different interconnected computer networks and covers an unlimited geographical area.

Please Do Not Touch Sam's Pretty Apples

1. Physical
2. Data Link
3. Network
4. Transport
5. Session
6. Presentation
7. Application

1. Hardware (Physical)
2. Network Interface (Data Link)
3. Internet (Network)
4. Transport
5. Application (Application, Presentation, Session)

Joint
Worldwide
Intelligence
Communications
System

For TS/SCI

DoDIN (GIG)

Department
of
Defense
Information
Networks

Global
Information
Grid

The summation of all military networks.

Defense
Information
Systems
Network

The backbone for military to send messages.

Navy
Marine
Corps
Intranet

Creates one network throughout CONUS locations using similar HW and SW.

1. Machine Language - binary/bits that the computer reads and interprets.
2. Assembly Language - interfaces with hardware
3. High-Level Language - no limit by the type of workstation

Public
Key
Infrastructure

Cryptographic system based on keys, digital signing and encryption.

Domain
Name
System

Helps to point domain names or host names to IP addresses.

American
Red
Cross
Message

Contains information very personal to the intended person.

Precedence: IMMEDIATE

Automated
Digital
Network
System

- Connects shipboard network to other ships or shore for transferring IP data
- Connects to external networks of other Navy facilities

Common
User
Digital
Information
Exchange
Subsystem

Shore-based, message store and forward system

- 2400 baud full duplex
- AN/UYK-20
- Send/Receive up to 60 subscribers
- Messages up to 80 characters

- Automated message store and forward
- UNIX based
- Assigns unique PSN to each message received for recall

Integrated

Broadcast

System

- Integrates several systems into one and broadcasts.

- Interfaces with Tactical Data Links to ensure seamless flow of INTEL info over network.

1. Simplex (IBS-S)

2. Interactive (IBS-I)

3. Network (IBS-N)

4. LOS (IBS-LOS)

Data

Multiplex

System

Uses X.400 and X.500 messaging and directory products.

Navy

Regional

Enterprise

Messaging

System

DMS message service through the web; SMTP protocols (email ports)

Automated

Message

Handling

System

- Simplified message drafting/coordination/release

- One site redundancy and full Continuity of Operations Planning (COOP) capability between NCTAMS LANT and PAC

Video

Teleconferencing

Defense

Connect

Online

- Instant access web conferencing and XMPP based instant messaging

Telecommunications Service Order

The authorization to start, change, or discontinue circuits and to effect administrative changes.

Essential

Elements of

Friendly

Information

Identifies items that would degrade security of military operations. Used in conjunction with BEADWINDOW.

- Immediate action that an EEFI disclosure has occurred.  

- Code word and EEFI number. 

- Leaving the net is "Roger Out"

Plain

Language

Address

Component used to denote the command short title and sometimes geographic location used in message addressing.

Date

Time

Group

Assigned to uniquely describe a message for identification and file purposes.

2 Parts

1. DDTTTT

2. Zone suffix

Universal

Time

Coordinated

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), used as a universal time for all messages.

R - Routine: 6 hours

P - Priority: 3 hours

O - Immediate: 30 min

Z - Flash: <10 min

W - Flash Override 10min

Communications

Plan

Lists all communications requirements for a specific underway period.

- Proper Classification

- Line Numbers

- All Required Circuits

- Frequencies

- Emission Designators

- Equipment Allocations

- Terminal Equipment

- Keymat/Crypto Equipment

- Remote Locations

- Restoration Priorities

- Submitted by ship/shore facilities any time communications outages or degradations are encountered.

- Submitted to servicing NCTAMS

- Within 30min of outage

- Hourly updates

- CASREP if no restoral w/in 48hours

Electronic

Key

Management

System

Management and destruction of electronic key and other types of COMSEC material.

Over

the

Air

Receive

Over

the

Air

Transmit

Changing/Updating  encryption keys in a 2-way radio system over the radio channel.

Joint

Fleet

Telecommunications

Operations

Center

Watch

Officer

24/7 POC for any and all telecommunications anomalies and service requests at NCTS.

ASIANS

ASW - Anti-Submarine Warfare

SW - Surface Warfare

AW - Air Warfare

IW - Information Warfare

NSW - Naval Special Warfare

STW - Strike Warfare

Famous Models Show More Nudity

FST - Fleet Survey Team

Mine Warfare UUW Platoon

SGOT - Strike Group Oceanography Team

MET - Mobile Environmental Team

NOAT - Naval Oceanography ASW Team

Information

Operations

- Information Warfare

- Electronic Warfare

- Cyberwarfare

- Netwarfare

M COPE

Psychological Operations (PSYOPS)

Military Deception

Operational Security (OPSEC)

Computer Network Operations

Electronic Warfare

Provide training/technical expertise during inter-deployment training cycles to system admins to assist personnel in Red Team attacks.

Safety Observers

Fleet

Electronics

Support

Maintain operational readiness of surface and subsurface combatants in a specific AOR.

Deploys maintenance personnel in support of fleet and national mission objectives.

CRITICAL Information Reporting System

Used to notify the President and NSC of critical info (CI)

Delivery within 10 minutes

Operational

Security

Analytical process which helps protect unclassified/classified  sensitive info.

Identifies, controls and protects sensitive but unclassified information about a mission, operation or activity.

IAAAA

1. Identify Critical Information

2. Analyze the Threat

3. Analyze Vulnerabilities

4. Assess Risk

5. Apply Countermeasures

Commander

Critical

Information

Request

- Administers OPSEC program

- Advises CO on OPSEC matters

- Conduct/Coordinate OPSEC surveys, education and training

- Coordinates development of OPSEC-related portions of operations, plans and orders

- Maintains compilation of OPSEC lessons learned

- Coordinates INTEL and counterintelligence support

- Provides guidance to PAOs for maintaining OPSEC

- Leads monthly OPSEC WG meetings

- Ensures command personnel are informed of CI and OPSEC measures 

Web

Risk

Assessment

Anything posted on the Internet is available to any adversary.

- Identify info access points and evaluate importance to activity operations

- Determine the CI for activity's operations/plans

- Determine the threat

- Determine the vulnerabilities

- Assess the risk

- Apply countermeasures

Essential

Elements of

Friendly

Information

Identifies items that would degrade security of military operations. Used in conjunction with BEADWINDOW.

Critical

Information

Info about friendly activities, intentions, capabilities or limitations an adversary seeks in order to gain a military, political, diplomatic, economic or technological advantage.

PCPAD: Poor Choices Put All in Danger

1. Planning and Direction

2. Collection

3. Processing and Exploitation

4. Analysis and Production

5. Dissemination and Integration

1. Strategic Intelligence

2. Operational Intelligence

3. Tactical Intelligence

- Director of National Intelligence

- CIA: Central Intelligence Agency

- DIA: Defense Intelligence Agency

- NGA: National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency

- NSA: National Security Agency

- NRO: National Reconnaissance Office

- DHS: Defense HUMINT Service

- DEA: Drug Enforcement Administration

Theater Level: Specific Operating Area

JIOC-PAC: Joint Information Operations Command Pacific

JIOC-EUR: Joint Information Operations Command Europe

JIOC-AF: Joint Information Operations Command AF

Fleet Level: 

ONI: Office of Naval Intelligence

Fleet Intelligence Officers/Staff

Commander

Critical

Information

Requirement

Designed to feed important, time-sensitive info to the commander so he can make decisions to dramatically affect the fight.

A HOME SCIF

ACINT: Acoustic Intelligence

HUMINT: Human Intelligence

OSINT: Open Source Intelligence

MASINT: Measurement and Signature Intelligence

ELINT: Electronics Intelligence

SIGINT: Signals Intelligence

COMINT: Communications Intelligence

IMINT: Imagery Intelligence

FISINT: Foreign Instrumentation Signals Intelligence

Global
Broadcast
Service

- Derived from commercial direct broadcast
- Provides exponential increases over current SATCOM capacity

Defense
Satellite
Communications
System

- World-wide, jam resistant, secure voice and high data rate communications for command and control.
- Supports Ground Mobile Force Satellite Communications (GMFSC) program
- Wide-band data relay for surveillance and INTEL, Navy fleet communications

1. Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Patrick Air Force Base, Florida

2. Kennedy Space Center, Merrit Island, Florida

Space
Situational
Awareness

Characterizing the space capabilities operating within the terrestrial environment and space domain.

RISES

Reconnaissance
Intelligence
Surveillance
Environmental Monitoring
Space Common Operational Picture

Global
Positioning
System

DoD operated satellite radio navigation system to provide military, civil and commercial users with precise positioning, navigation and timing.  The constellation consists of 24 satellites in 6 orbital planes.

The wireless detection of the physical location of a remote device.

- Latitude and longitude coordinates
- Latitude, longitude plus altitude

Fleet
SIPRNET
Messaging

GENSER message delivery classified up to SECRET to fleet units via SIPRNET

Fleet
Message
Exchange

Routes messages to stations using routing indicators.

Directory
Update and
Service
Center

Multipurpose system that produces directory updates for DMS UAC and database updates for FMX.

NCTAMS PAC Honololu, Hawaii (Master)

NCTAMS LANT Norfolk, Virginia (Alternate)

Message
Conversion
System

Changes formatting, attaches RI to PLA.  MCS knows the Ris for each station to bridge gap when sending messages.

Routing
Indicator

Used by FMX to route messages to units.

Originating
Station
Routing
Indicator

RI for who sent the message.

Destination
Station
Routing
Indicator

RI for who the message is being sent to.

Navy
Automatic
Relay
Controller

- The first 4 letters of a routing indicator.
- Indicates the system the message is destined for or originated from.

Fleet
Routing
Indicator

- The last 3 letters of a RI
- Assigned to fleet/mobile unit.

Common
User
Digital
Information
Exchange
Subsystem

- 2400 baud
- full duplex
- shore-based store and forward messaging system

Defense
Information
Systems
Agency

- Monitors all DoD networks
- Provides computing infrastructure and enterprise services to support info sharing and decision-making

Navy
Cyber
Defense
Operations
Command

Coordinates, monitors and oversees the defense of Navy computer networks and systems.

Theater
Network
Operations and
Security
Center

Delivers voice and IP services to shore and fleet warfighters and executes problem resolution

Fleet
Network
Operations
Center

Provides critical IP services to the fleet in their AOR and acts as regional gateways for DISN.

UARNOC - United Atlantic Region Network Operations Center - NCTAMS LANT
PRNOC - Pacific Region Network Operations Center - NCTAMS PAC
ECRNOC - Eastern Central Region Network Operations Center - NCTS Naples
IORNOC - Indian Ocean Region Network Operations Center - NCTS Bahrain

1. ATO obtained from NETWARCOM DAA
2. Submit IP services request message per GCIB
3. SAA provided via satellite MMS link

Department
of the
Navy
Chief
Information
Officer

Controlling authority for Navy firewall policies

Regional
Network
Operations and
Security
Center

Directs global network operations and CND of USN networks and provides tech leadership in support of Navy and Joint forces operating worldwide.

Global
Network
Operations
Center

- Operational C2 of NMCI.
- Provides network operations delivering comprehensive computing infrastructure via end-to-end IT ad secure services for USN and PACOM warfighters

Microsoft
Office
SharePoint
Server

Provides web content management, enterprise content services and search.

Collaboration
at
Sea

Set of tools that allows replication of info; toolset that allows users to share knowledge and info around the world using minimum bandwidth.

DCOP

Directs
Control
Operation and
Patching

… of long-haul communications

High
Speed
Global
Ring

- Mesh Topology between major shore stations around the world.

NCTAMS LANT
NCTAMS LANT DET Hampton Roads
NCTAMS PAC

NCTS Naples
NCTS San Diego
NCTS Bahrain

St. Julian's Creek
Charleston

Low
Data
Rate

- 75bps - 2400bps
- for EHF
- voice, data and network connectivity

Medium
Data
Rate

- 4.8kbps - 1.544Mbps (T-1)
- voice, data and network connectivity

Extremely
High
Frequency

Follow
On
Terminal

Upgrade to legacy EHF terminals adding capabilities and ports.

Fleet
Satellite
Broadcast

- LMUL - UFO-7, Channel 1
- IMUL - UFO-10, Channel 1
- PMUL - UFO-8, Channel 1

Commercial
Broadband
Satellite
Program

(commercial: pay)

SHF system, replaces CWSP and INMARSAT

Defense
Satellite
Communications
System

(Government: Free)

- SHF System
- Provides tactical commanders seamless and robust access to DISN for approved C4ISR support and enhanced communications interoperability with other US forces operating in a joint tactical environment

PMS-H

Pearl City, HI
Madley, UK
Steele Valley, CA
Holmdel, NJ

STEP
Standardized
Tactical
Entry
Points

Ft. Meade, MD
Ft. Detrick, MD

Ft. Belvoir, VA
Northwest, VA

Camp Roberts, CA

Wahiawa, Hi
Finegayan, Guam
Ft. Buckner, Japan

Croughton, UK
Landstuhl, Germany
Lago di Patria, Italy

LAB

Laurentides, Canada
Auckland, New Zealand
Burum, Netherlands

Advanced
Digital
Multiplexing
System

Self contained network originally designed to provide baseband multiplexing in support of SHF military satellite communications.

A - 64k Phone (Voice)/Data
B - 64k Phone (Voice)/Data
C - 64k Data Only
D - 128k Phone (Voice)/Data
E - 128k Phone (Voice)/Data
F - 128k Data Only

Automated
Network
Control
Center

Digital patch panel

Satellite
Access
Request

Before units can come up on any service, they must submit this.

Satellite
Access
Authorization

In return of a SAR, units receive this.

Knowledge
Management

A range of practices used by organizations to identify, create, represent and distribute knowledge for reuse and learning across the organization.

Authorized
Service
Interruption

- Scheduled interruption for periodic maintenance.
- Generally known in advance and every effort to provide continuity of service to users during interruption.

Communications
Control
Ship

At least 72 hours prior to getting underway, they execute a COMMs plan, acts as Net Control Station (NECOS) and provide missing crypto keys to ships in the strike group via OTAT.

Afloat
Electromagnetic
Spectrum
Operations
Program

Computer program designed to automate frequency planning.

Outer
Security
Screening
Router

The first line of defense for the FLTNOC (uses ACLs to limit the types of connections that can reach the bastion hosts)

Inner
Security
Screening
Router

Used to control the types of connections that can reach the bastion hosts from the fleet.  Also used to load balance all of the services the FLTNOC provides.

Outlook
Web
Access

Webmail services for Microsoft Exchange Server supported by ONE-NET.  Allows access to e-mail, calendars, contacts, tasks and other mailbox content.

Virtual
Local
Area
Network

Technology that allows users on different switch ports to participate in their own network separate from, but still connected to, the other stations on the same or connected switch.

Domain
Name
Service

Translates hostnames to IP addresses.

Tier One: Regional Help Desk Support
Tier Two: Field Service Support
Tier Three: Network System Administration Support
Tier Four: Network Support (SMEs)

HTTP

Hypertext
Transfer
Protocol

Web-browsing

HTTPS

Hypertext
Transfer
Protocol
Secure

Secure Web-browsing

SSH

Secure
Shell
Protocol

Secure session for logging into a remote machine.

Telnet

Remote server administration

POP3

Post
Office
Protocol

Receiving email

SMTP

Simple
Mail
Transfer
Protocol

Sending email