Shared Flashcard Set

Details

NCIDQ TEST - FABRICS
FABRICS THAT MAY BE ON THE TEST
17
Art/Design
Not Applicable
03/30/2008

Additional Art/Design Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF NYLON
Definition
DURABLE & ELASTICAL FLAME RETARDED RESISTANT TO CHEMICALS, WATER & MICRORGANISM COMPATIBLE WITH OTHER FABRICS TREATED WITH CHEMICALS FOR APPEARANCE
Term
ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF COTTON
Definition
EASILY DYABLE INEXPENSIVE GOOD TENSITE STRENGTH ABRASION RESISTANT FLAMMABLE FADES NOT RESISTANT TO MILDEW POOR DIMENSIONAL STABILITY
Term
LIST THE ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF LINEN
Definition
DRAPERY & WALLPAPER SUITABLE RESISTANT TO FADING NOT EASILY DYABLE FLAMMABLE STAINS EASILY NOT DURABLE NOT FOR UPHOLSTERY
Term
LIST THE ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF RAYON & ACETATE
Definition
LOW IN COST COMPATIBLE WITH OTHER FABRICS FLAMMABLE LITTLE RESILIIENCY SELDOM USED FOR UPHOLSTERY HIGH ABSORBANCY TO LIQUIDS SUN SENSTIVE
Term
LIST THE ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF POLYESTER
Definition
RESILIENT FLEXIBLE RESISTANT TO SOLVENTS & CHEMICALS RESISTANT TO SUNLIGHT NEEDS TO BE TREATED FOR FLAMMABILITY SUSTAIANBLE TO OILY SUBSTANCES
Term
silk
Definition
strong

good resilience and flexibility

fades with sun

expensive
Term
wool
Definition

best natural fibers

excilent resilience

self-extinguising when fire is removed

expensive

Term
acrylic
Definition
replacement for wool

good strength and resilience

resistant to sunlight

flammable
Term
Olefin
Definition
inexpensive and highly resistant to chemicals, mildew & microorganisms

highly resilient

nonabsorbent

fades with sunlight

flamable

not suitable for upholstery
Term
name three specialty fibers
Definition
avora

gore

crypton
Term
avora
Definition
polyester yarn that uses modified polymer so that it is permanently flame resistant

crease proof

abrasion resistanct

easy to clean

dimensionally stable

does not retain odors or support bacteria
Term
crypton
Definition
enginnered fabric made by immersionin a chemical solution and then heat set to make a durable coating on the face

stain, water, flame & bacteria resistant
Term
gore
Definition
fabric lamination and treatment process that applies a breathable moisture barrier to the back of fabric and topical coating to the front of fabric
Term
what is one of the most imporatant upholstery fire safety considerations
Definition
smoldering resistance (aka cigarette ignition resistance)
Term
what is railroading?
Definition
applicaiton to fabric to furniture so that there is no intermediate seam details.
Term
what can be used between fabric and cushions to provide a barrier that slows or inhibits the spead of heat and flame?
Definition
liners
Term
ALL TEXTILES THAT PASS FIRE TEST ......
Definition
WILL NOT IGNITE
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