Term
| To increase ROM (PROM)... |
|
Definition
contract/relax and hold/relax
splinting: dynamic
serial
CAUTION: myositis ossifican can result from overstretching (especial elbow flexors) |
|
|
Term
| To increase ROM (AROM)... |
|
Definition
AROM
ax: wall walking, can exercises
CAUTION: myositis ossifican can result from overstretching (especial elbow flexors) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Increase resistance, decrease reps
Isometrics: contraction, no movement
** contraindicated for hypertension, cardiovascular problems
Isotonic:
eccentric: lengthening
concentric: shortening |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
early mobilization
massage (circles, friction)
edema control (especially acutely) |
|
|
Term
| Moving 2-pt Discrimination |
|
Definition
begins 5 to 8mm apart
moves PROX to DIST on fingertips in horizontal orientation
7/10 correct before decreasing to next 2pts
normal = 2mm |
|
|
Term
| Static 2-pt discrimination |
|
Definition
begins 5 mm
applied to fingertips in longitudinal orientation
distance increased til 7/10 correct
** stop testing at 15mm
normal = 5 mm
fair = 6 to 10 mm
poor = 11 to 15 mm
protective = 1 pt perceived
anesthesic = no points perceived |
|
|
