Term
| Cranial Nerve V (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: anterior facial region
muscles facilitated: mastication
function: ingestion |
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Term
| C3 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: neck region
muscles facilitated: sterocleidomastoid, upper trapezius
function: head control |
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Term
| C4 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: upper shoulder region
muscles facilitated: trapezius (diaphragm)
function: head control |
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Term
| C5 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: lateral aspect of shoulder
muscles facilitated: deltoid, biceps, rhomboid major and minor
function: elbow flexion |
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Term
| C6 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: thumb and radial forearm
muscles facilitated: extensor carpi radialis, biceps
function: shoulder ABduction, wrist extension |
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Term
| C7 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: middle finger
muscles facilitated: triceps, extensors of wrist and fingers
function: wrist flexion, finger extension |
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Term
| C8 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: little finger, ulnar forearm
muscles facilitated: flexor of wrist and fingers
function: C8 finger flexion |
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Term
| T1 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: axilla and proximal medial arm
muscles facilitated: hand intrinsics
function: ABduction and ADduction of fingers |
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Term
|
Definition
location: Thorax
muscles facilitated: intercostals
function: respiration |
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Term
| T4 to T6 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: nipple line
muscles facilitated: intercostals
function: respiration |
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Term
| T11 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: midchest region, lower rib
muscles facilitated: abdominal wall, abdominal muscles
function: T5 to T7 superficial abdominal reflex |
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Term
| T10 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: umbilicus
muscles facilitated: psoas, illacus
function: leg flexion |
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Term
| L1 to L2 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: inside of thigh
muscles facilitated: creamsteric reflex, accessory muscles
function: elevation of scrotum |
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Term
| L2 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: proximal anterior thigh
muscles facilitated: llipsoas, ADductors of thigh
function: reflex voiding |
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Term
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Definition
location: anterior knee
muscles facilitated: quadriceps, tibialis anterior, detrusor urinae
function: hip flexion, extensors of knee, ABductors of thigh |
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Term
| L5 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: great toe
muscles facilitated: lateral hamstrings
function: flexion at knee, toe extension |
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Term
| L5 to S1 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: foot region
muscle facilitated: gastroc, soleus, extensor digitorum longus
function: flexor withdrawal, urinary retention |
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Term
| S2 (location, muscles, function) |
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Definition
location: narrow band of posterior thigh
muscles facilitated: small muscles of foot (flexor digitorum, flexor hallucis)
function: bladder retention |
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