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Nav Rules of the Road
All the rules
61
Other
Undergraduate 1
04/21/2008

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Cards

Term
Rule 1
Definition
Application
Term
International Rules
Definition
Apply to all vessels on the high seas and in all waters connected therwith navigable by seagoing vessels
Term
Inland rules apply
Definition

To all vessels upon the inland waters of the United States and to vessels of the United States on the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes to the extent that there is no conflict with Canadian law

Term
Rule 2
Definition
Responsibility- Compliance with the rules will not exonerate any vessel, or her master or captain, from the consequences of any neglect to abide by the precautions of good seamanship.
Term

Rule 3

Definition
General Definitions
Term
Vessel (RULE 3)
Definition
Every description of water craft, including non-displacement craft and seaplanes
Term
Power driven vessel (RULE 3)
Definition
any vessel propelled by machinery
Term
vessel engaged in fishing (RULE 3)
Definition
any vessel fishing with nets, lines, trawls, or other fishing apparatus that RESTRICTS MANEUVERABILITY
Term
SAILING VESSEL (RULE 3)
Definition
ANY VESSEL PROPELLED BY SAIL ALONE
Term
SEAPLANE (RULE 3)
Definition
ANY AIRCRAFT DESIFNED TO MANEUVER ON THE WATER
Term
VESSEL NOT UNDER COMMAND (RULE 3)
Definition

any vessel that THROUGH SOME EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES is unable to comply with the rules

Term

Vessel restricted in maneuverability (Rule 3)

Definition
any vessel which from the NATURE OF HER WORK IS RESTRICTED IN HER ABILITY TO MANEUVER (laying pipe, dredge, survey, underway replenishment, lanch/recover aircraft, etc.)
Term
Underway (rule 3)
Definition
a vessel not at anchor, not made fast to shore, not aground
Term
underway and making way (rule 3)
Definition
a vessel that fits the definition of underway and is being propelled through the water
Term
vessels in sight of one another (rule 3)
Definition

when one vessel can be observed by the other

Term
restricted visibility (rule 3)
Definition
any condition in which visibility is restricted by weather
Term
Rule 5
Definition
every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper lookout.  must be able to determine the risk of collision using sight and hearing
Term
Rule 6
Definition
Safe speed- every vessel shall at all times proceed at a safe speed such that she can take proper and effective action to avoid collision and be able to stop with an appropriate distance to the prevailing circumstances and conditions
Term
Factors for Rule 6
Definition
visibility, traffic density, manueverability of vessel, backround light at night, wind/current/sea state, draft,
Term
Rule 7
Definition

Risk of Collision

all available means shall be used to determine if risk of collision exists, if in doubt, assume that it does; use radar; don't assume if info is limited, especially scanty radar information

Term
Rule 8
Definition

Action to avoind collision

positive, made in ample time, with due regard to rules of good semanship, readily apparent

Term
Rule 9
Definition
Narrow channels- stay as near to starboard side of channel as possible
Term
rule 10
Definition
traffic separation scheme
Term
Rule 11
Definition
Conduct of vessels in sight of each other
Term
Rule 12
Definition

Sailing vessels

right of way:

wind on starboard, leeward

Term

Rule 13

Definition

Overtaking

right of way:

vessel being overtaken

Term
RUle 14
Definition

Head on situation

pass port to port

Term
Rule 15
Definition

crossing situation

right of way: vessel on starboard (see green, go)

 

inland rules only: vessel crossing river keeps out of way

Term
Rule 16
Definition
action of the give way vessel (early and substancial action to keep well clear
Term
Rule 17
Definition
action of stand on vessle (maintain course and speed unless danger)
Term
Rule 18
Definition

Responsiibilities between vessels

right of way order:

not under command, restricted in ability to maneuver, constrained by draft (int'l only), vessel engaged in fishing, sailing vessel, power-driven vessel, seaplane (except where other rules take over)

Term
Rule 19
Definition

COnduct of cessels in restricted visibility

safe speed, be careful, etc

Term
Rule 20
Definition

Lights and shapes

complied with in all weather; lights on sunset to sunrise and restricted visibility; shapes by day

Term
Rule 21
Definition

Definitions of lights

Term
masthead light
Definition
white, 225 degrees of visibility (22.5 deg from beam back aft)
Term
Port sidelight
Definition
red, from 000deg relative to 22.5 abaft port of beam
Term
starboard sidelight
Definition

green, from 000R to 22.5 abaft of beam STBD

Term

stern light

Definition
white, from ends of sidelights (22.5 deg abaft of beam to other 22.5 deg abaft of beam)
Term
towing light
Definition
yellow, same as stern light
Term
all around light
Definition
various colors, 360 deg
Term

flashing light

Definition
various colors, 120 flashes per minute
Term
special flashing light
Definition
yellow, 50-70 flashes per min, between 180 deg and 225 deg arc of visibility placed as far forward as possible
Term
rule 23
Definition
lighitng of vessels underway
Term
powerdriven vessel >50m
Definition
masthead light, second masthead light, sidelights, sternlight
Term
power driven vessel <50m
Definition
masthead, side, and stern lights
Term
air cushion vessel (displacement mode- like regular  boat)
Definition
masthead, side, stern lights
Term

air cushion vessel- non-displacement mode

Definition

masthead, side, stern and flashing lights

Term
rule 24
Definition
lights of vessels towing or pushing
Term
rule 25
Definition

lighting of sailing vessels underway and vessels under oars

(red over green, sailing machine)

Term
rule 26
Definition

lighting of fishing and trawling vessels underway and making way

(green over white, trawling at night)

(red over white, fishin at night)

Term
rule 27
Definition

lighting of vessels not under command (red over red, captians dead) or restricted in ability to maneuver (red over white over red) (green over green over green is mine sweeping)

Term
rule 28
Definition

lighting of vessels constrained by draft (red over red over red) or piloting vissels (white over red) 

Term
Rule 30
Definition

Anchored vessels

one all around whit light where seen best

>50m one forward and one aft

>100m must illuminate decks with lights

Term
Rule 31
Definition
Seaplane lighting- comply with other rules as best as possible
Term
Rule 32
Definition

sounds definitions

whistle- described by blasts

short blast- 1 second

prolonged blast- 4-6 sec

Term
Rule 33
Definition

equipment for sound signals

less than 12m- some means of making sound

12m<vessel<100m whistle and bell

vessel >100m whistle, bell, gong

Term
Rule 34
Definition

Maneuvering and warning signals

one short- port side

two short- stbd side

three short- operation astern propulsion (going backward)

IF agree- same signal back

if not agree- 5 short

Term
Rule 35
Definition

signals in restricted visibility

making way- one prolonged, NMT 2 min interval

not making way- two prolonged NMT 2 min interval

 

Term
Rule 36
Definition

signals to attract attention

make signal not in rules

Term
Rule 37
Definition

distress signals

red star shells

black ball and square in orange

dye marker

radio telegraph

fog horn
SOS

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