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Mythology
what is their story?
11
Astronomy
Undergraduate 3
12/15/2010

Additional Astronomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Arctophylax
Definition
Bear Guardian (plowman)
Term
Ouarnos and Gaia
Definition
Sons locked underground (Titans)
-Ouarnos=sky
-Gaia=earth
-"Gaia had her bravest son Chronos ambush his father Ouarnos and cut off his member with a great sickle"
Term
Chronos and Rhea
Definition
-Chronos=time
-Chronos son of Gaia and Ouarnos
-Zeus, poseidon, Hades
-Chronos tried to eat his children (Children cannibalized)
-Zeus was nurtured by bears
-war between Titans and Olympians
-Zeus frees Cyclopes and Hundred handed Giants
Term
Orpheus and Eurydice
Definition
Eurydice died by snakebite
Orpheus charms Hades with his lyre
the only rule to get her back was to not look at her..he does. He then swears off women and was torn limb to limb by frenzied women.
Term
Aesclepius
Definition
-Son of Apollo
-Raised by Centaur
-Healer
-Learned of life-restoring herb
-Killed by Zeus for raising dead
Term
Zeus and Europa
Definition
daughter of Agenor, King of phoenicia
-Zeus, as white bull (Taurus) carried her to Crete
-2-3 sons, including Minos
-Searching brothers, including Cadmus, never returned
Term
Zeus and Leda
Definition
Wife of Tyndareus, King of Sparta
-Seduced by Zeus as Swan
-Laid 2 eggs
*Helen of Troy and Clytemnestra
*Castor and Pollux, Dioscuri
*Adventures, including Jason and Argonauts
Term
Zeus and Ganymede
Definition
-Prince of Troy
-As eagle (Aquila), Zeus carried off
-Olympian Cup-bearer: Aquarius
-Father given divine horses
Term
Hadrian and Antinous
Definition
Met in Bithynia
-Antinous drowns in Nile
-Hadrian devastated, promotes cult
Term
orion
Definition
Giant, Hunter
Son of Poseidon
Assaulted daughter of Oinopion, King of Chios
Blinded by Oinopion
Sight restored by Helios
Killed by Artemis
Term
Jason and the Argonauts
Definition
Uncle, King pelias usurped throne of Thessaly from dad
-Jason arrives at lolkos, demands throne; Pelias agrees if Jason brings golden fleece of winged ram (Aries)
-Argo built,
-Dioscuri (twins) defeat king amycus and Bebrycians
-Zeus blows Argo off-course for murder of Madea's brother
*wander the world
*argo speaks: get purified by nymph Circe
*pass sirens thanks to Orpheus' singing

-Return to lolkos, Argo left at Corinth
-Medea shows Pelias' daughters she can rejuvenate a chopped sheep, offers same to their dad
-they flee to Corinth, have 2 sons
-Jason betrays Medea, engaged to Glauke
-Medea kills Glauke w/burning dress, kills sons, flees
-Jason devastated, later killed by rotting Argo's keel
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