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Myth Final (Jason)
Material on Jason
24
Classics
Undergraduate 3
12/11/2008

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Term
Jason
Definition
Hero from Iolcus (in northern greece). Son of Aeson (dad) and Polymede(mom). Fully mortal so needed lots of help.
Term
Aeson
Definition
father of Jason, husband of Ploymede
Term
Ploymede
Definition
Mother of Jason, wife of Aeson
Term
Athamas and Nephele
Definition
husband and wife who have 2 kids. Nephele is the goddess of clouds.
Term
Phrixus and Helle
Definition
Children of Athamas and Nephele.
Term
Ino
Definition
evil stepmom. (new wife to Athamas). she says that famine will go away if the children are sacraficed.
Term
The golden fleeced ram
Definition
sent by Nephele and swoops down to save the children.
Term
Hellespont
Definition
Marks the place where Helle fell off the golden ram. "the Sea of Helle"
Term
Golden Fleece dedicated to:
Definition
Ares. The ram was sacraficed and the fleece is gaurded by a dragon.
Term
Aeetes
Definition
King of Colchis. Recives Phrixus kindly.
Term
Pelias
Definition
Jason's uncle. Get into fight with Aeson. Fight because Pelias takes over thrown and banished Aeson. Says that if Jason brings him the golden fleece, he will give up reign.
Term
The Argonauts (aka Minyae)
Definition
"sailors of the Argo" 50+ men. Heros from all of Greece. Athena gets them together.
Term
The Argo
Definition
ship built by Jason with help from Athena
Term
Hypsipyle
Definition
Queen of the Lemnian women, the island of Lemnos. Has sex with Jason.
Term
Lemnos women
Definition
Killed their husbands. Happy when the argonauts get there. the argon. stay there for a year and produce kids with the women
Term
Amycus
Definition
King of Bebryces. Boxes Polydeuces and dies.
Term
Polydeuces
Definition
aka: Pollux. an Argonaut. Boxes Amycus and wins! good over bad.
Term
The Harpies
Definition
"The snatchers"
Term
Phineus
Definition
whenever he tries to eat, the harpies always come down and poop on his food so he never eats.
Term
Zetes and Calais
Definition
winged sons of Boreas who swoop down and chase the haripes away from Phineus
Term
The Symplegades
Definition
Closing rocks. when anything tries to get through, the rocks smash. The argonauts get help from either Hera, Athena, or Poseiden. They push the rocks aside and they are forever open.
Term
Tasks for Jason set by Aeetes:
Definition
Won't give fleece away easy. Says that he has to yoke a fire breathing bull to a plow, sow dragon teeth, and defeat the sown men that come out of them. Then he has to face the dragon gaurding the fleece.
Term
Medea
Definition
Aeetes daughter. a witch and priestess of Hecate, goddess of the moon and witchcraft. Helps Jason by giving him a drug to be strong and to proctect him from the bulls for one day. She tells jason that if he threw a certain stone at the sown men, they would kill each other but Jason kills them himself. She then drugs the dragon so that Jason can go get the fleece.
Term
Apsyrtus
Definition
Medea's brother. Goes in search of Medea and Jason. Medea kills him and throws him into ocean.
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