Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | < gradually getting louder |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Voice parts sounding the same pitches in the same rythem simultaneously. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Two or more parts sounding simultaneosly. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Sharps (#) of flats(b) at the beginning of a composition to indicate it's basic key. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | The sign placed at the beginning of a composition to indicate the meter. For ex. 4/4 or 3/4 |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        [image] 
The symbol that appears at the beginning of the staff, generally for pitches above middle C.  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        [image] 
The symbol at the beginning of the staff for lower voices or instruments.  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | > To gradually become softer.  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | The person who writes the words for a song. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Person who writes the music. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Unaccompanied vocal music. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Using only the upper third of the singer's lungs. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | This is essential to sing in tune with strength and tone. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Indicates the note should be sung with force or stress. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | (#) A symbol that raises a pitch by half a step. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Another name for the 4/4 time signature, when played faster with more of a 2/2 time feel. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | A beautiflu vowel sound , very clean and smooth. Lips pucker and come together, but the jaw stays down. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Is an easy vowel to shape. Shape your mouth and lips in the shape of an O as if blowing a frost ring. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Shaped very vertically like a yawn with jaw dropped and cheeks lifted. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Is an extension of OO. For ex., free, see, be. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        Heavier sound made when you sing lower pitches that resonate primarily in the chest region.  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A lighter sound made when you sing higher pitches which resonate more in the head and face region. 
   |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Pitches which lie in the middle range of the voice, combining chest and head voice. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Vertical shape, but requires a lowere jaw then OO or EE  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | The degree to which pitch is accurately produced in tune. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | A mark placed within a phrase or melody showing where the singer or musician should breathe. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Get the mouth open both on the outside and inside so that the vibrations made by our vocal cords can be rich and full. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Slow tempo but not as slow as largo. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Getting louder little by little. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Majestic in the style of a march. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Author of poem whose lyrics became "The Star Spangled Banner" (Words) |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Composer of "The Anacreontic Song" which was the melody used for "The Star Spangled Banner" (Music) |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Go back to the sign and sing to the coda.        (Dal Segno) |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Ending Section a concluding portion of composition. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | The text (words) of a dramatic musical work, such as the opera.  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | An elaborate melody sung as a solo. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | To perfowm more and more slowly. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | An opening section at the beginning of the movement or work. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | A mark to indicate that the singer/musician should connect and play all the notes under the phrase mark as one connected legato phrase |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | (<,>) Nickname a crescendo mark leading directly to a decrescendo mark. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Refers to expressive and rhythmic by a slight speeding up then slowing down of the tempo. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | A list of pieces the singer is prepared to perform. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Freely, allows the conductor, or the performer to vary the tempo. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Performed with much more smoothness and a connected style. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | The accented first beat of the measure. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Congregational song song or hymn. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Adjusting to a change of keys within a song. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Reading and singing of music at first sight. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | A rhythmic or melody passage this repeated continously. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Delicate, to play or sing delicately. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | The muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdomen. The primary muscle in the inhalation/exhalation cycle. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Slow just a little faster than adagio. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Expresive songs, life, love, and human relationship, for solo voice and piano. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Invented on the spur of the moment. |  
          | 
        
        
         |