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Definition
| Femoral, pertaining Pertaining to the femur, the largest bone in the body, located in the thigh. |
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| Myalgia, pain Pain in a muscle, often caused by overuse, injury, or systemic conditions like fibromyalgia. |
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Definition
| Patellar Pertaining to the kneecap (patella), a small bone that protects the knee joint and assists in movement. |
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Definition
| Myasthenia Muscle weakness, commonly associated with conditions like myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune disorder affecting neuromuscular function. |
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Definition
| Arthrocentesis Surgical puncture of a joint to remove fluid for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, often used to relieve swelling or analyze joint conditions. |
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Definition
Osteoclast
A specialized bone cell that breaks down bone tissue during bone remodeling and repair. |
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Definition
Osteoclasia
Surgical breaking of bone tissue to correct deformities or aid in the healing process in severe cases. |
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Definition
Arthodesis
Surgical fusion of a joint to provide stability and reduce pain, often used for severe arthritis. |
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Definition
Tenectomy
Surgical fusion of a joint to provide stability and reduce pain, often used for severe arthritis. |
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Definition
Mygram
A record of muscle contraction activity, often used to diagnose neuromuscular disorders. |
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Definition
Radiographic
Process of recording, radiographic imaging. Imaging of a joint using contrast dye to assess joint structures such as cartilage, ligaments, and bones. |
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Definition
Thoracic
Pertaining to the thorax (chest), which houses the lungs, heart, and other vital structures. |
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Definition
Myositis
Inflammation of muscle tissue, which can be caused by infections, autoimmune disorders, or trauma. |
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Definition
Osteolysis
Loosening, separating, dissolution. Destruction or dissolution of bone tissue, often seen in conditions like bone metastasis or infection. |
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Definition
Chondromalacia
Softening of cartilage, particularly in the knee, leading to pain and difficulty with movement. |
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Definition
Myeloid
Resembling bone marrow, often used to describe cells or tissues related to hematopoiesis. |
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Definition
Rhabdomyoma
A benign tumor of muscle tissue, typically found in the heart or skeletal muscles. |
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Definition
Scoliosis
Abnormal curvature of the spine, which can cause back pain, reduced mobility, and postural issues. |
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Definition
Sarcopenia
Abnormal reduction. Loss of muscle mass and strength, often associated with aging, inactivity, or poor nutrition. |
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Definition
Epiphysis
The growth end of a long bone, critical during childhood and adolescence for bone elongation. |
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Definition
myoplasty
Surgical repair or reconstruction of damaged or weakened muscle tissue. |
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Term
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Definition
Tenorrhaphy
Suturing of a torn or severed tendon to restore function and stability. |
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Term
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Definition
Ostersarcoma
A malignant bone tumor commonly affecting children and young adults, requiring surgical and medical treatment. |
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Definition
Arthroscopy
Process of viewing, visual examination.Visual examination of a joint using a specialized instrument to diagnose and treat joint conditions. |
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Definition
Myotomy
Surgical incision into a muscle, often performed to relieve tightness or treat muscle disorders. |
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Definition
Hypertrophy
Nourishment, development.Excessive development of tissue or an organ, commonly referring to increased muscle size due to exercise or compensatory growth. |
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