Term
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Definition
| Femoral- Pertaining to the femur, the largest bone in the body, located in the thigh. |
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Term
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Definition
| Myalgia- Pain in the muscle, often caused by overuse, injury, or systemic conditions like fibromyalgia. |
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Term
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Definition
| Patellar- Pertaining to the kneecap (patella), a small bone that protects the knee joint and assists in movement. |
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Term
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Definition
| Myasthenia- Muscle weakness, commonly associated with conditions like myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune disorder affecting neuromuscular function. |
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Term
| -centesis: Surgical puncture to aspirate fluid |
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Definition
| Arthrocentesis- Surgical puncture of a joint to remove fluid for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, often used to relieve swelling or analyze joint conditions. |
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Term
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Definition
| Osteoclasia - Surgical breaking of bone tissue to correct deformities or aid in the healing process in severe cases. |
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Term
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Definition
| Osteoclast- Surgical breaking of bone tissue to correct deformities or aid in the healing process in severe cases. |
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Term
| -desis: Surgical fixation, fusion |
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Definition
| Arthrodesis- Surgical fusion of a joint to provide stability and reduce pain, often used for severe arthritis. |
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Term
| -ectomy: Excision, surgical removal, cutting out |
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Definition
| Tenectomy- Surgical removal of part of a tendon, often performed to treat chronic tendon inflammation or injury. |
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Term
| -gram: The record, radiographic images |
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Definition
| Myogram - A record of muscle contraction activity, often used to diagnose neuromuscular disorders. |
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Term
| -graphy: Process of recording, radiographic imaging. |
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Definition
| Arthrography- Imaging of a joint using contrast dye to assess joint structures such as cartilage, ligaments, and bones. |
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Term
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Definition
| Thoracic- Pertaining to the thorax (chest), which houses the lungs, heart, and other vital structures. |
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Term
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Definition
| Myositis- Inflammation of muscle tissue, which can be caused by infections, autoimmune disorders, or trauma. |
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Term
| -lysis: Loosening, separating, dissolution |
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Definition
| Osteolysis- Destruction or dissolution of bone tissue, often seen in conditions like bone metastasis or infection. |
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Term
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Definition
| Chondromalacia- Softening of cartilage, particularly in the knee, leading to pain and difficulty with movement. |
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Term
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Definition
| myeloid- resembling bone marrow, often used to describe cells or tissues related to hematopoiesis. |
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Term
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Definition
| rhabdomyoma- A benign tumor of muscle tissue, typically found in the heart or skeletal muscles. |
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Term
| -osis: Abnormal condition |
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Definition
| Scoliosis- Abnormal curvature of spine, which can cause back pain, reduce mobility, and postural issues. |
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Term
| -penia: Abnormal reduction |
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Definition
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