Term
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Definition
Femoral- pertaining to the femur, the largest bone in the body, located in the thigh |
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Term
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Definition
Myalgia- Pain in a muscle, often caused by overuse, injury, or systemic conditions like fibromyalgia. |
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Definition
Patellar- pertaining to the kneecap(patella), a small bone that protects the knee joint and assists in movement |
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Definition
Myasthenia- muscle weakness, commonly associated with conditions like myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune disorder affecting neuromuscular function. |
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Term
-Centesis: Surgical puncture to aspirate fluid |
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Definition
Arthrocentesis- Surgical puncture of a joint to remove fluid for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, often used to relieve swelling or analyze joint conditions |
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Definition
Osteoclasia- Surgical breaking of bone tissue to correct deformities or aid in the healing process in severe cases |
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Definition
Osteoclast- A specialized bone cell that breaks down tissue during bone remodeling and repair. |
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Term
-Desis: Surgical fixation, fusion |
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Definition
Arthrodesis- Surgical fusion of a joint to provide stability and reduce pain, often used for severe arthritis. |
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Term
-ectomy: Excision, surgical removal, cutting out |
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Definition
Tenectomy- Surgical removal of part of a tendon, often performed to treat chronic tendon inflammation or injury |
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Term
-Gram: the record, radiographic image |
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Definition
Myogram- a record of muscle contraction activity, often used to diagnose neuromuscular disorders |
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Term
-Graphy: Process of recording, radiographic imaging |
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Definition
Arthrography- imaging of a joint using contrast joint dye to assess joint structures such as cartilage, ligaments, and bones. |
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Definition
Thoracic- pertaining to the thorax (chest), which houses the lungs, heart, and other vital structures. |
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Definition
Myositis- inflammation of muscle tissue, which can be caused by infections, autoimmune disorders, or trauma. |
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Term
-Lysis: Loosening, separating, dissolution |
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Definition
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Term
-Lysis: Loosening, separating, dissolution |
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Definition
Osteolysis- Destruction or dissolution of bone tissue, often seen in conditions like bone metastasis or infection. |
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Term
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Definition
Chondromalacia- Softening of cartilage, particularly in the knee, leading to pain and difficulty with movement |
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Definition
Myeloid- Resembling bone marrow, often used to describe cells or issues related to hematopoiesis |
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Definition
Rhabdomyoma- A benign tumor of muscle tissue, typically found in the heart or skeletal muscles |
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Term
-osis: Abnormal condition |
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Definition
Scoliosis- Abnormal curvature of the spine, which can cause back pain, reduced mobility, and postural issues. |
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