Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Muscular System
Muscular System Vocabulary Words
14
Science
5th Grade
05/05/2013

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Voluntary Muscles
Definition

Muscles that can be controlled consciously. They move when you think about what you want them to do.

 

Example: muscles in the arms and legs can be controlled when walking or running.

Term
Tendons
Definition

Tough bands of connective tissue that attach muscles to the bones.

Term
Smooth Muscle
Definition

One of the 3 main kinds of muscle tissue. It is a type of involuntary muscles tissue that does not have stripes.


It is the type of muscle found in the walls of many organs and blood vessels in the body.

Term
Cramp
Definition

When a muscle contracts involuntarily.


Can be painful and is sometimes caused by too much exercise or by not "warming up" the muscles before exercising.

Term
Involuntary Muscles
Definition

Muscles that automatically do their jobs without you needing to think about it.


These muscles run all the important jobs inside the body.


Examples: heart, lung, and stomach muscles.

Term
Strain
Definition

An injury caused when a muscle is overstretched.

Term
Muscle Cells
Definition

The only cells in the body that can shorten (contract).

Term
Extensor
Definition

A muscle that causes a joint to straighten when it contracts.

Term
Muscular System
Definition

It's main purpose is to cause movement of the body parts.  It also helps with digestion and circulation.


It is made up of over 600 different muscles.

Term
Flexor
Definition

A muscle that causes a joint to bend when it contracts.

Term
Cardiac Muscle
Definition

One of the 3 main kinds of muscle tissue.  It is an involuntary muscle tissue that is only found in the heart. It is made of a network of striped muscles that never stop working.

Term
Muscle Tissue
Definition

Found in every muscle in the body.

Term
Exercise
Definition

When muscle cells do work.  When done regularly, this can make the muscle get bigger and more efficient.

Term
Skeletal Muscle
Definition

One of the 3 main kinds of muscle tissue.  It is a striped, voluntary muscle tissue that is attached to and moves the skeletal system.

Supporting users have an ad free experience!