Shared Flashcard Set

Details

MUS 2673
Part 2 exam
63
Music
Undergraduate 1
10/30/2019

Additional Music Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Beatles Members and positions
Definition
John Lennon-Singer, guitar
Paul McCartney-Singer, Bass
George Harrison-Guitar
Ringo Starr-drums
Term
Ringo Starr real nae
Definition
Richard Starkey
Term
Date of John Lennon Murder, murderer, and location
Definition
December 8, 1980, Marc Chapman, in front of NY apartment
Term
What type of music style did The Beatles start off playing?
Definition
Skiffle music(simple folk, bluesy music popularities in 1950's UK)
Term
Original drummer of The Beatles
Definition
Pete Best-replaced by Ringo Star
Term
The Beatles famous producer
Definition
George Martin "the 5th Beatle
Term
The Beatles famous manager
Definition
Brian Epstein
Term
When did "Beatlemania" begin?
Definition
1964 they came to USA greeted by 3000 fans
Term
Where are the Beatles from?
Definition
Liverpool, England
Term
The Beatles OG name
Definition
The Quarry Men
Term
First rock song to use a classical string quartet, Most covered song in history?
Definition
Yesterday
Term
Why did people burn Beatles albums
Definition
John Lennon stated Beatles are more popular than Jesus
Term
Which album used George Harrison as songwriter?
Definition
Abbey Road(last album)
Term
Which Beatles album was mostly experimental due to drug use?
Definition
Revolver album
Term
When did the Beatles breakup?
Definition
1970
Term
What album was the Beatles biggest commercial/critical success, a concept album, and raked #1 on Rolling Stones 500 Greatest Albums of all?
Definition
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Heart's Club Band
Term
7 Reasons for Beatles importance
Definition
1. Superior melodies (tuneful, easy to remember) Lennon & McCartney.
2. Adventurous harmonies (see “Michelle”)
3. Avoided 12-bar blues.
4. Greater emphasis on recording studio.
5. Advanced lyrics later in career.
6. George Harrison – late bloomer in songwriting.
7. Desire to experiment at the height of fame.
Term
Rolling Stones members and positions
Definition
Mick Jagger - singer (b.1943) Keith Richard - guitar (b.1943) Bill Wyman - bass
Charlie Watts - drums
Term
Rolling Stones Playing style and reason for success
Definition
Simple blues based music
Riff based
1st to portray an overtly negative image
Term
Folk music roots
Definition
Anglo-British tradition by way of Appalachian Mountains
passed down generation by generation orally
eventually appears in cities by socially active folky singers
Term
Folk Rock equation
Definition
Folk(singer songwriter) + Rock (electric)
Term
Famous Folk-Rock Groups (6)
Definition
Bob Dylan, The Byrds, Mamas and the Papas, Simon & Garfunkel, James Taylor, Joni Mitchell
Term
Bob Dylans birth year and hometown
Definition
1942 Duluth, Minnesota
Term
Bob Dylans musical influence
Definition
Woodie Guthrie
Term
What year did Bob Dylan move to the big city and what city was it?
Definition
1961 and NY City
Term
What year was bob Dylans first album and what was the name of it
Definition
1962, Self titled
Term
Bob Dylans 2nd album and year
Definition
1963 Blowin in the wind
Term
What year did "go electric" at Newport Folk Festival, and start Folk-Rock
Definition
1965
Term
How many concerts a year did Bob Dylan average throughout the 80's and 90's
Definition
100+
Term
What year and at what age did Bob Dylan get inducted into the Rock-n-Roll Half of fame?
Definition
1988 at age 47
Term
What Year did Bob Dylan receive the Nobel Peace Prize?
Definition
2016
Term
Bob Dylan Characteristics music
Definition
Thoughtful Poetic lyrics, use of fragmentation
Term
Which one of Simon & Garfunkel's songs was the most performed songs of the 20th century, used in the film "The Graduate" and has greater success with rock influenced version?
Definition
The Sound of Silence (1965)
Term
What city did Psychedelic Rock find refuge in?
Definition
San Francisco
Term
What neighborhood in San Francisco was home for hippie culture?
Definition
Haight-Ashbury
Term
Who were The Beats influenced by
Definition
bebop jazz musicians
Term
Who were the Beats and what were their names
Definition
Writers and poets starting in NYC. Allen Ginsburg, Jack Kerouac
Term
Characteristics of Psychedelic Rock
Definition
Coming out of San Francisco Loud
Improvisation
Electric guitar dominant
new sounds through electronics
hippie culture
Term
Famous Psychedelic Rock artists
Definition
Doors, Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, The Grateful Dead, Jefferson Airplane
Term
What were the events that lead to the loss of hope era
Definition
1968: assassination of ML King, Attorney General Robert Kennedy,
1969: Woodstock (August), Altamont Festival (December), Robert Kennedy, Malcolm X, 1970-71: d. Jimi Hendrix, d. Janis Joplin, d. Jim Morrison, The Beatles are over
Term
What were the "three hybrids"?
Definition
Country Rock, Jazz Rock, Southern Rock
Term
Lyin eyes elements: rock and country
Definition
Rock elements: Back beat, marketed as pop
Country Elements: steel guitar fills, 12 string guitar, lyric content, bar room piano
Term
Country rock is an extension of_____and where did it come from
Definition
Folk Rock, coming more from California than from south
Term
Notable Country Rock Performers
Definition
Gram Parsons, Bob Dylan, The Eagles
Term
Southern Rock characteristics
Definition
Inspired more by the South - blues, soul, country music. More aggressive.
Term
Notable Southern Rock Performers
Definition
Notable Performers:
Allman Brothers, Lynyrd Skynyrd, Charlie Daniels
Term
Jazz Rock characteristics: Jazz and rock elements 5 of each
Definition
Jazz: improvising, mostly instrumental, acoustic, horn section, swing beat.
Rock: Song form, mostly vocal, amplified, guitar based, back beat
Term
Notable Jazz Rock Characteristics
Definition
Chicago 1967
Blood, sweat, tears 1968
Earth, Wind & Fire 1970-72
Term
Hard Rock musical characteristics
Definition
Distortion Feedback Loud Bass riffs
Term
Who used a speaker cone cut with a razor blade to create unique hard rock sound and in what song
Definition
The Kinks-You really got me
Term
Heavy metal characteristics
Definition
1. Loud, powerful, aggressive
2. Blues & riff-based
3. Distortion guitar
4. Symbols & lyric content rooted in fantasy, horror, evil, death, occult. (nihilism)
5. Screaming vocal delivery
6. Power chords (root and fifth of triad)
Term
British Metal artists
Definition
Led Zeppelin, Black Sabbath, Deep Purple, Judas Priest, AC/DC, Iron Maiden, Def Leppard
Term
American Metal Artists
Definition
Van Halen, Iron Butterfly, Alice Cooper, Ted Nugent, Aerosmith
Term
Glam(Glitter) Rock characteristics
Definition
Flamboyant style of dressing. Androgynous image
Term
Notable Glam metal artists
Definition
Kiss, Motley Crue, Twisted Sister
Term
Eddie Van Halen Birth year and home
Definition
1955, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Term
What age did Eddie Van Halen move to Pasadena, CA
Definition
Age 8
Term
What age did Eddie Van Halen take Piano lessons
Definition
6
Term
What was Eddie Van Halen known for
Definition
two handed tapping
Term
Progressive Rock (art rock) elements
Definition
Classical Music Elements + Rock = the “avante grade” of rock music First head among British bands
Diverse, hard to pin down Longer extended works
Tendency to be musically complex
Term
Notable British progressive rock artists
Definition
Moody Blues, Genesis, ELO (Electric Light Orchestra), Pink Floyd
Term
Other notable Progressive rock artists
Definition
Yes, Emerson, Lake, and Palmer, Frank Zappa, Rush
Term
Notable glam rock artists, not metal
Definition
David bowie, queen
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