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HS Theatre Vocab
Theatrical vocabulary from the Mississippi Framework
85
Film, Theatre & Television
9th Grade
09/25/2017

Additional Film, Theatre & Television Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
an act
Definition
a section of a play, like a chapter in a book
Term
allegory
Definition
a symbolic story in which everything represents something else (eg: Everyman)
Term
arena stage
Definition
a stage surrounded by audience on all sides, like a stadium for a sporting event; also sometimes called "theatre in the round"
Term
articulate
Definition
to express oneself clearly and distinctly
Term
aside
Definition
a line or lines spoken directly to the audience, presuming that other characters on stage cannot hear
Term
audition
Definition
tryout for a role in a play
Term
blocking
Definition
creative process of deciding on all stage movement
Term
body language
Definition
communicating through body posture and gestures, without the use of words
Term
business (stage business)
Definition
small hand movements and actions performed by actors on stage
Term
casting
Definition
choosing of actors for roles in a play
Term
character
Definition
a person, animal, or being in a story, scene, or play
Term
characterization
Definition
the creation of a believable persona on stage
Term
climax
Definition
the point of highest dramatic tension, or a major turning point in the action
Term
collaboration
Definition
the act of working together in a joint intellectual effort
Term
communication
Definition
verbal or non-verbal interaction between persons to share meaning
Term
conflict
Definition
a struggle between opposing forces
Term
conventions
Definition
special or traditional ways of doing things in theatre
Term
critique
Definition
an evaluation of a theatrical pieces based on standards for good drama
Term
costume
Definition
actor's clothing worn on stage
Term
costume morgue
Definition
an illustrated collection of clothing and accessories
Term
cue sheet/flow chart
Definition
a chronological tabulation of entrances of actors, changes in lights, sound effects, props, etc. during the production of a play
Term
denouement
Definition
the final resolution of the conflict in a plot
Term
dialog/dialogue
Definition
lines of a play spoken by characters
Term
director
Definition
person in charge of shaping all aspects of a production into a finished product
Term
dramatic/plot structure
Definition
the organization of a script or story line that includes: exposition, rising action, climax, falling actions, and denouement
Term
elements of drama
Definition
plot, character, theme, dialogue, music, and spectacle
Term
empathy
Definition
to experience vicariously the sensual and emotional state of another person
Term
energy
Definition
the enthusiasm that gives life to a performance
Term
ensemble
Definition
the harmonious workings of many artists to complete a theatrical performance
Term
environment
Definition
the visual, auditory, and kinesthetic elements of a production
Term
exposition
Definition
detailed information revealing the facts of the plot
Term
external characteristics
Definition
the physical traits and appearances of a character; those things that an audience sees
Term
five "Ws"
Definition
Who? (establishes characters)
What? (creates a plot)
Where? (decides on a setting)
When? (chooses a time period)
Why? (motivates the characters' actions)
Term
form
Definition
the overall structure or shape of a work that frequently follows an established design
Term
full-length play
Definition
a literary composition in 2, 3, 4, or 5 acts
Term
genre
Definition
literally "kind" or "type"
Term
house management
Definition
the people who oversee ticket sales, ushers, and audience comfort
Term
improvisation (improv)
Definition
impromptu portrayal of a character or scene without rehearsal or preparation
Term
inflection
Definition
the highs and lows of the human voice; the rising and falling of speech patterns
Term
internal characteristics
Definition
establishing how a character thinks and feels; the personality of a character
Term
interpretation
Definition
the art of determining meaning
Term
kinesthetic
Definition
use of body language to communicate; physicality
Term
level
Definition
the height of an actor's head as determined by his/her body position (eg: standing, sitting, lying down, or elevated by artificial means)
Term
lighting
Definition
illumination of the stage with special lighting equipment
Term
live theatre
Definition
any performance before an audience in a theatre setting, rather than a video of the production
Term
magic if
Definition
Stanislavsky's method - acting using the emotional approach
Term
makeup
Definition
material applied to an actor's face or body to enhance or change the appearance
Term
makeup morgue
Definition
an illustrated collection of facial expressions and body design
Term
metaphor
Definition
a type of figurative language that describes one thing in terms of another (such as "Apollo's fiery chariot" meaning the sun)
Term
monologue
Definition
speech given by a single character
Term
mood
Definition
the feeling that a work of art gives
Term
motivation
Definition
the reason behind a character's behavior; the "Why?"
Term
multicultural
Definition
composed of many different cultures or nationalities
Term
musical
Definition
a script in which the characters' thoughts and emotions are sung or scored by music
Term
new art forms
Definition
the novel combination of traditional arts and materials with emerging technology (eg: performance art, videodiscs, virtual reality, etc.)
Term
non-verbal communication
Definition
communication without words, using facial expressions, gestures and body language
Term
objective
Definition
a character's goals or intentions
Term
one-act play
Definition
a literary composition in one single act
Term
oral expression
Definition
the ability to communicate using spoken words
Term
pantomime
Definition
acting without words, using only body language and gestures to convey a message or story
Term
plot
Definition
the structure of the action of a play
Term
portfolio
Definition
a collection of audition pieces, scenes, resume, and photos of an actor
Term
presentational
Definition
style of performance delivered directly to the audience
Term
props (properties)
stage properties
Definition
set furnishings and/or any items used by the actors
Term
proscenium
Definition
the arch that frames the traditional stage; also the type of stage that the audience faces on one side only
Term
rehearsal
Definition
period of time used to prepare a play for presentation
Term
representational
Definition
style of performance in which actors give the illusion that the audience is watching a representation of life
Term
role
Definition
a character in a scene of play
Term
rubric
Definition
assessment instrument used for evaluation that includes criteria and scored levels of performance
Term
script
Definition
written text of a play
Term
scene
Definition
small segment of a play; a subdivision of an act
Term
scenery/set
Definition
physical environment for a play that is built on the stage
Term
soliloquy
Definition
a speech by a single character, typically alone on stage speaking his/her thoughts aloud
Term
spectacle
Definition
all that is seen or heard on stage, such as lights, sound, sets, props, costumes, makeup
Term
stage directions
Definition
instructions given in the script relating to movement and stage business
Term
subtext
Definition
the underlying meaning behind the word or phrase, used as a reason/motivation for movement and interpretation
Term
tableau
Definition
a silent and motionless depiction of a scene created by actors, often from a picture.
The plural is tableaux
Term
technical theatre
Definition
aspects of theatre connected with lighting, sound, scenery, costumes, etc.
Term
tempo
Definition
the pacing (speed) of a speech, scene or performance
Term
theatre management
Definition
the administrative aspects of theatre (eg: hall rental, publicity, audience developments, ticket sales, etc.)
Term
theatre production
Definition
staging of a play for an audience
Term
theme
Definition
the central thought, idea, or significance of action with which the story or play deals
Term
thrust stage
Definition
a narrow stage that juts (or thrusts) out into the audience. The audience surrounds the stage on three sides, in the shape of a horseshoe
Term
verbal
Definition
that which is spoken
Term
vocal characteristics
Definition
the traits of one's voice
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