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Mr. Manetz - Asia p. 1-2 quiz
Asia quiz p.1-2 Russia and Central Asia
62
Geography
7th Grade
05/16/2010

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Cards

Term
What mountain range divides Europe from Asia?
Definition
Ural Mts.
Term
How many time zones does Russia have?
Definition
11
Term
What are winters like in Russia?
Definition
Cold and Snowy
Term
What three factors make transport difficult in Russia?
Definition
Big size, harsh climate, frozen ports
Term
Where are Russia's biggest cities and industries located?
Definition
North European Plain
Term
What is the farmland like in the north European plain?
Definition
Very fertile
Term
What kind of crop is common in the North European Plain?
Definition
Wheat
Term
What kind of climate does Northern Siberia have?
Definition
Coldest in the world
Term
What kind of vegetation zone would you find there?
Definition
Tundra
Term
What is the taiga?
Definition
The worlds largest forest
Term
What kind of trees would you find in the taiga?
Definition
Evergreens
Term
What is the deepest lake in the world?
Definition
Lake Baikal
Term
What group of people did most Russians descend from?
Definition
Slavs
Term
Where did they establish their first major settlement?
Definition
Ukraine
Term
What city became the center of Russia's culture after the mongol invasion?
Definition
Moscow
Term
What did Russia come to call its kings?
Definition
Czars
Term
Who were the two Russian leaders that greatly expanded Russia's borders?
Definition
Peter and Catherine the Great
Term
What was life like for most Russians?
Definition
They lived as poor farm laborers- or serfs- following Russian traditions
Term
How did czars and Nobels live?
Definition
They had rich comfortable lifestyles
Term
What french leader invaded Russia in 1812?
Definition
Napoleon Bonaparte
Term
What forced Napoleon Bonaparte to retreat from Russia?
Definition
Brave Russian soldiers and Harsh weather
Term
How did WW1 lead to the overthrow of the Czars?
Definition
The Russians lost many battles in the war and had a food shortage, so the citizens blamed the Czars then overthrew them
Term
Who lead the communist take over of the government?
Definition
Vladmir Lenon
Term
who took over after Lenin died?
Definition
Joseph Stalin
Term
What happened to anyone who opposed Joseph Stalin?
Definition
They were killed or sent to prison camps
Term
What country invaded Russia in 1941?
Definition
Germany
Term
How many Russians died in the fighting between Germany and Russia?
Definition
About 20 million
Term
After the war several eastern European countries were under soviet control and were called ___________
Definition
Satellite Nations
Term
Because the countries controlled by Russia in East Europe were cut off from the rest of the world they were said to be behind the _____________
Definition
Iron Curtain
Term
Name three problems the soviet Union faced after the Germany-Russia war
Definition
Food Shortage, Low quality goods, shortage of Goods
Term
Which Soviet leader pushed the country towards free enterprise (Capitalism)?
Definition
Mikhail Gorbachev
Term
What happened to all of the countries the Soviet Union controlled?
Definition
They threw off communist rule
Term
What three countries make up the republic of Caucus?
Definition
Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan
Term
What is the climate like in the republic of Caucas?
Definition
Mild Mediterranean climate
Term
What is Armenia's unique place in Christianity?
Definition
It was the first country to make Christianity its official religion
Term
To what church do most Armenians belong?
Definition
The Armenian Orthodox Church
Term
What natural hazard is a problem in Armenia?
Definition
Earthquakes
Term
What ethnic identity are most people in Azerbaijan?
Definition
Azerian
Term
What religion do most people in Azerbaijan belong to?
Definition
Islam
Term
What important natural resource does Azerbaijan posses?
Definition
Oil
Term
Where is the oil in Azerbaijan located?
Definition
The Caspian Sea
Term
to what religion do most Georgians belong?
Definition
Christianity
Term
Why is tourism popular in Azerbaijan?
Definition
Warm Springs, Mild Climate, Seaside Resorts
Term
What countries make up the Central Asian Republics?
Definition
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and Kyrgyzstan
Term
What religion do the republics of central Asia share?
Definition
Islam
Term
Much of Kazakhstan is covered by _________
Definition
Steppe
Term
What kind of agriculture is common in Kazakhstan?
Definition
Ranching
Term
What is the largest ethnic group in Kazakhstan?
Definition
Kazakhs
Term
Why are there so many Russians in Kazakhstan?
Definition
They were once under Russian rule, and when the Russians set up factories there many Russian citizens came to work there
Term
What is the largest ethnic group in Uzbekistan?
Definition
Uzbek's
Term
What important trade route once ran through where Uzbekistan is today?
Definition
The Silk Road
Term
What crop is important to Uzbekistan?
Definition
Cotton
Term
Where does Uzbekistan get water for irrigation?
Definition
Rivers flowing into the Aral Sea
Term
What is the result of the taking away of the water in the Aral sea rivers?
Definition
The rivers are being drained away
Term
What is much of Turkmenistan covered by?
Definition
Garagum desert
Term
what natural resource does Turkmenistan have in abundance?
Definition
Natural Gas and Oil
Term
What natural feature covers much of Kyrgyzstan?
Definition
Tian Shan Mts.
Term
What two natural resources to the Tian Shan Mts. Contain?
Definition
Mercury and Gold
Term
What are the two largest ethnic groups in Kyrgyzstan?
Definition
Kyrgz's and Russians
Term
What two valuable uses are mountain streams in Tajikistan?
Definition
Irrigation, Hydroelectricity
Term
What crops do they grow in Tajikistan?
Definition
Cotton, Rice, Fruits
Term
What people are the Tajik's related to?
Definition
Persian's
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