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Motions of the Earth
Motions of the Earth
16
Science
7th Grade
03/03/2013

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Term
Axis
Definition
is an imaginary line that passes through Earth’s center and the North and South poles, about which Earth rotates.
Term
Orbit
Definition
is the path of an object as it revolves around another object in space.
Term
Neap Tides
Definition
A tide with the least difference between low and high tides .
Term
Revolution
Definition
The movement of an object around another object.
Term
Solar Eclipse
Definition
Occurs when the moon passes between Earth and the sun, blocking the sunlight from reaching the Earth.
Term
Rotation
Definition
The spinning motion of a planet about its axis.
Term
Equinox
Definition
The two days of the year on which neither hemisphere is tilted toward or away from the sun .
Term
Spring Tide
Definition
A tide with the greatest difference between low and high tides.
Term
Astronomy
Definition
The study of the moon, stars and other objects in space.
Term
Vernal Equinox
Definition
Is the day of the year that marks the beginning of Spring in the Northern Hemisphere.
Term
Phases
Definition
Is one of the different shapes of the moon seen from the Earth.
Term
Autumnal Equinox
Definition
Is the day of the year that marks the beginning of Fall in the Northern Hemisphere.
Term
Lunar Eclipse
Definition
The blocking of sunlight to the moon that occurs when the Earth is directly between the sun and the moon
Term
Tides
Definition
The rise and fall of the level of water in the ocean.
Term
Gravity
Definition
The attractive force between two objects; its magnitude depends on their masses and the distance between them.
Term
Solstice
Definition
Are the two days of the year on which the noon sun is directly overhead at either 23.5 South or 23.5 North.
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