Term
| Fungal Cell Characteristics |
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Definition
| Eukaryotic, Mitochondria, ER in cytoplasm |
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Term
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Definition
| Bilayered with innermost layer containing sterols such as ergosterol |
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Term
| Cell wall is composed of: |
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Definition
| chitin, glucan, mannans, proteins, polysaccharides, and glycopeptides that are recognized by antigens |
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Term
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Definition
| two forms of fungal growth |
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Term
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Definition
| Fungal growth that occurs as yeast or mold but not both |
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Term
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Definition
| Growth as yeast or mold depending on environment conditions and temperature |
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Term
1. asexual spore morphology
2. mode of formation
3. sturcture of spore bearing mycelium
4. arrangment of the spores |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| grow by longitudinal extension and produce spores |
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Term
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Definition
| composed of clumps of intertwined, branching hyphae |
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Term
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Definition
| divided into individual cells by cross walls called septa |
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Term
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Definition
| part of septa which organlles can move from one cell to another |
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Term
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Definition
| are non-septate with nuclei in a continuous mass of cytoplams |
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Term
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Definition
| hyphal segments that are formed by the fragmentation of hyphae |
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Term
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Definition
| thick-walled spores that are formed terminally or within hyphal segments |
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Term
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Definition
| formed at the tips of hyphae and are either Microconidia(small-unicellular) or macroconidia (large-multicell) |
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Term
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Definition
| spherical, sac like structures containing sporangiospores |
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Term
| Favic chandelier structures |
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Definition
| multiple branched hyphal ens that resemble reindeer antlers |
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Term
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Definition
| closely twisted, entwined, hyphae forming nodular structures |
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Term
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Definition
| hyphal projections that look like broken combs |
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Term
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Definition
| hyphae that consist of a chain of segments, each piece with an enlarged end, giving an appearance of a chain of tennis racquets |
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Term
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Definition
| are bedspring-likehelical coils that are found at the ends of hyphae |
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Term
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Definition
| asexual spores that can be simple, single celled bodies or they can be multicellular |
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Term
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Definition
| sexual reproductive structures |
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Term
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Definition
| the whole fungus is known as: |
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Term
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Definition
| sac fungi, sexual reproduction results in an ascus , a saclike sturcture containing 4 to 8 ascospores |
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Term
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Definition
| Club fungi, sexual reproduction produces basidiospores that are formed on a club-shaped structure called a basidium |
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Term
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Definition
| conjugative fungi, sexual reproduction takes place by simple copulation of the tips of multinucleate hyphea forming large, thick walled zygospores that are resistant to harsh environmental conditions |
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Term
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Definition
| Sexual reproduction occurs when cells of a single colony engage in sexual reporduction (zygomycota) |
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Term
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Definition
| sexual reproduction occurs when cells from 2 different colonies, (+) and (-) hyphae, engage in sexual reproduction |
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Term
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Definition
| Fungi that reproduce only asexually producing conidia |
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