Shared Flashcard Set

Details

module 8
module 8
26
Nursing
Not Applicable
04/05/2021

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
fracture pan
Definition
a bedpan that is flatter than a regular bedpan; used for patients who are unable to raise their hips
Term
straight catheter
Definition
straight tubes used for quick drainage of the bladder; meant for short term use
Term
fecal impaction
Definition
large, hard mass of stool that gets stuck so badly in your colon or rectum that it cannot be pushed out
Term
ulcerative colitis
Definition
an inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation and ulcers in your digestive tract; affects the innermost lining of your large intestine (colon) and rectum
Term
indwelling catheter
Definition
also known as a "foley," closed sterile system with a  and retention catheter balloon that is inserted either through the urethra or suprapubically to allow for bladder drainage.
Term
condom catheter
Definition
also called "external catheter," they collect urine as it drains out of a male's bladder and sends it to a collection bag strapped to their leg
Term
hemorrhoids
Definition
swollen and inflamed veins in the lowest part of the rectum and anus; causes discomfort and bleeding
Term
stoma
Definition
an opening in the abdomen that can be connected to either your digestive or urinary system to allow waste to be diverted out of your body
Term
colorectal cancer
Definition
also known as colon cancer, bowel cancer or rectal cancer; any cancer that affects the colon and rectum
Term
specimen
Definition
a sample of something (blood, stool, body tissue, etc) to be used for medical testing
Term
urinary tract
Definition
the body's system for draining urine, which is made up of waste and extra fluids; includes the bladder, 2 kidneys, 2 ureters and a urethra
Term
urinary tract infection (UTI)
Definition
an infection in any part of your urinary system; symptoms include strong and frequent urge to urinate, burning sensation when urinating, passing small, frequent amounts of urine and cloudy urine
Term
occult
Definition
hidden; such as blood hidden in stool
Term
malabsorption
Definition
a disorder that occurs when people are unable to absorb nutrients from their diet
Term
ostomy
Definition
a surgery that creates an opening (stoma) from an area inside the body to the outside
Term
renovascular hypertension
Definition
high blood pressure caused by the narrowing of the arteries that carry blood to your kidneys
Term
24 hour Urine Specimen
Definition

urine collected over a full 24 hour period; used to check kidney function

 

Term
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Definition
a digestive disorder that occurs when acidic stomach juices, or foods and fluids back up from the stomach into the esophagus
Term
ureterostomy
Definition
the creation of a stoma for a ureter or kidney
Term
Chronic renal failure (CRF)
Definition
a chronic condition involving the decrease in the kidney's ability to filter waste and fluid from the blood; commonly known as chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Term
defecation
Definition
the discharge of feces from the body
Term
colostomy
Definition
an opening in the large intestine, or the surgical procedure that creates one.
Term
dialysis
Definition
a treatment for kidney failure that rids your body of unwanted toxins, waste products and excess fluids by filtering your blood
Term
peristalsis
Definition
the involuntary constriction and relaxation of the muscles of the intestine or another canal, creating wave-like movements that push the contents of the canal forward.
Term
ileostomy
Definition
a surgery that makes a temporary or permanent opening called a stoma.
Term
ulceration
Definition
The formation of a break on the skin or on the surface of an organ; forms when the surface cells die and are cast off
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