Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Module 4
LNA
54
Medical
Not Applicable
01/22/2020

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Conscious
Definition
aware of and responding to one's surroundings; awake.
Term
First Aid
Definition
help given to a sick or injured person until full medical treatment is available.
Term
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
Definition
a medical procedure involving repeated compression of a patient's chest, performed in an attempt to restore the blood circulation and breathing of a person who has suffered cardiac arrest.
Term
Obstructed Airway
Definition
An airway obstruction is a blockage in any part of the airway. The airway is a complex system of tubes that conveys inhaled air from your nose and mouth into your lungs. An obstruction may partially or totally prevent air from getting into your lungs.
Term
Psychosocial Needs
Definition
Assisting residents to meet their basic needs includes their emotional and mental well-being, also called psychosocial needs. ... Having these needs at least partially met can contribute to their overall health and welfare.
Term
Emesis
Definition
the action or process of vomiting.
Term
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
Definition
A neurological event with the signs and symptoms of a stroke, but which go away within a short period of time. Also called a mini-stroke, a TIA is due to a temporary lack of adequate blood and oxygen (ischemia) to the brain.
Term
Epilepsy
Definition
a neurological disorder marked by sudden recurrent episodes of sensory disturbance, loss of consciousness, or convulsions, associated with abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
Term
Lesbian
Definition
a homosexual woman.
Term
LGBT
Definition
is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the term is an adaptation of the initialism LGB , which was used to replace the term gay in reference to the LGBT community beginning in the mid-to-late 1980s.
Term
LGBTQ
Definition
LGBTQ is an acronym for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer or questioning. These terms are used to describe a person's sexual orientation or gender identity. See below for a more detailed definition of each term, from GLAAD's LGBTQ Media Reference Guide.
Term
Queer
Definition
strange; odd.
Term
Vegetarians
Definition
  1. a person who does not eat meat, and sometimes other animal products, especially for moral, religious, or health reasons.
 
 
Term
Vegans
Definition
a type of vegetarian diet that excludes meat, eggs, dairy products, and all other animal-derived ingredients. Many vegans also do not eat foods that are processed using animal products, such as refined white sugar and some wines.
Term
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)
Definition
is the unexplained death, usually during sleep, of a seemingly healthy baby less than a year old. ... Although the cause is unknown, it appears that SIDS might be associated with defects in the portion of an infant's brain that controls breathing and arousal from sleep.
Term
Abdominal Thrusts
Definition
Abdominal thrusts. Performing the Heimlich maneuver. The Heimlich maneuver, German pronunciation: [ˈhaɪmlɪç -] or Heimlich manoeuvre, (also called Abdominal thrusts) is a first aid procedure used to treat upper airway obstructions (or choking) by foreign objects.
Term
Holistic Care
Definition
Holistic healing practitioners include alternative medicine practitioners who address disease as an imbalance in the physical, emotional, spiritual or environmental components of a person's life.
Term
Transgender
Definition
denoting or relating to a person whose sense of personal identity and gender does not correspond with their birth sex.
Term
Cognitive
Definition
relating to cognition.
Term
Shock
Definition
a sudden upsetting or surprising event or experience.
Term
Masturbation
Definition

stimulation of the genitals with the hand for sexual pleasure.

 

Term
Transition
Definition
the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another.
Term
Chickenpox
Definition
an infectious disease causing a mild fever and a rash of itchy inflamed blisters. It is caused by the herpes zoster virus and mainly affects children, who are afterward usually immune.
Term
Myocardial Infarction (MI)
Definition
A blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle
Term
Sexual Orientation
Definition
a person's sexual identity in relation to the gender to which they are attracted; the fact of being heterosexual, homosexual, or bisexual.
Term
Spiritual
Definition
relating to or affecting the human spirit or soul as opposed to material or physical things
Term
Leukemia
Definition
a malignant progressive disease in which the bone marrow and other blood-forming organs produce increased numbers of immature or abnormal leukocytes. These suppress the production of normal blood cells, leading to anemia and other symptoms.
Term
Dyspnea
Definition
difficult or labored breathing.
Term
Gender Identity
Definition
a person's perception of having a particular gender, which may or may not correspond with their birth sex.
Term
Reincarnation
Definition
the rebirth of a soul in a new body.
Term
Anorexia
Definition
lack or loss of appetite for food (as a medical condition).
an emotional disorder characterized by an obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat.
Term
Syncope
Definition
temporary loss of consciousness caused by a fall in blood pressure.
Term
Karma
Definition
(in Hinduism and Buddhism) the sum of a person's actions in this and previous states of existence, viewed as deciding their fate in future existences.
Term
Bulimia
Definition
an emotional disorder involving distortion of body image and an obsessive desire to lose weight, in which bouts of extreme overeating are followed by depression and self-induced vomiting, purging, or fasting
Term
Orthostatic Hypotension
Definition
is a physical finding defined by the American Autonomic Society and the American Academy of Neurology as a systolic blood pressure decrease of at least 20 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure decrease of at least 10 mm Hg within three minutes of standing.
Term
Cisgender
Definition
denoting or relating to a person whose sense of personal identity and gender corresponds with their birth sex.
Term
Yarmulke
Definition
a skullcap worn in public by Orthodox Jewish men or during prayer by other Jewish men.
Term
Trauma
Definition
a deeply distressing or disturbing experience.
Term
Epistaxis
Definition
bleeding from the nose.
Term
Coming out
Definition
is a metaphor for LGBT people's self-disclosure of their sexual orientation or of their gender identity. ... LGBT people who have already revealed or no longer conceal their sexual orientation or gender identity are out, i.e. openly LGBT.
Term
Agnostics
Definition
a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God or of anything beyond material phenomena; a person who claims neither faith nor disbelief in God.
Term
Geriatrics
Definition
the branch of medicine or social science dealing with the health and care of old people.
Term
Insulin Reaction
Definition
An insulin reaction occurs when a person with diabetes becomes confused or even unconscious because of hypoglycemia (hypo=low + glycol = sugar + emia = in the blood) caused by insulin or oral diabetic medications.
Term
Cross-dresser
Definition
Cross-dressing is the act of wearing items of clothing and other accoutrements commonly associated with the opposite sex within a particular society. Cross-dressing has been used for purposes of disguise,
Term
Atheists
Definition
a person who disbelieves or lacks belief in the existence of God or gods.
Term
Gerontology
Definition
the scientific study of old age, the process of aging, and the particular problems of old people.
Term
Hypoglycemia
Definition
as low blood sugar, is a fall in blood sugar to levels below normal. This may result in a variety of symptoms including clumsiness, trouble talking, confusion, loss of consciousness, seizures or death. ... The glucose level that defines hypoglycemia is variable.
Term
Gay
Definition
(of a person) homosexual (used especially of a man).
Term
Dietary Restrictions
Definition
Someone with dietary restrictions will convey that they are vegetarian or vegan and will expect you to provide a meal that meets his or her dietary needs. Vegan – A plant based diet with no animal products. They do not eat meat, fish, eggs or dairy products.
Term
Ageism
Definition
prejudice or discrimination on the grounds of a person's age.
Term
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Definition
is a potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus. ... DKA is typically diagnosed when testing finds high blood sugar, low blood pH and ketoacids in either the blood or urine. The primary treatment of DKA is with intravenous fluids and insulin.
Term
Heterosexual
Definition
(of a person) sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex.
Term
Fasting
Definition
abstain from all or some kinds of food or drink, especially as a religious observance.
Term
Developmental Disabilities
Definition
are a group of conditions due to an impairment in physical, learning, language, or behavior areas. These conditions begin during the developmental period, may impact day-to-day functioning, and usually last throughout a person's lifetime.
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