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Mod F week 4 Vocab
Multiple sleep latency test
16
Medical
Post-Graduate
03/19/2018

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Term
Acid Fast stain
Definition
a staining procedure for identifying bacteria with a waxy cell wall
Term
Aerobes
Definition
bacteria that grows best in the presence of oxygen are referred to as aerobes
Term
Agar
Definition
a gelatin-like substance derived from the seaweed that give the medium to its consistency
Term
Anaerobe
Definition
those that grow best in the absence of oxygen are referred to anaerobe
Term
Bacillus
Definition
rod shaped, responsible for a wide variety of infections including gastroenteritis, tuberculosis, pneumonia, whooping cough, UTIs, botulism, and tetanus
Term
Coccus
Definition
a spherical round or ovoid. Can be divided into 3 types .
Term
Culture -
Definition
a more definitive identification of the microorganism, in which a sample of the specimen is placed in or on a substance that allows microorganisms to grow
Term
Culture and sensitivity
Definition
this procedure involves culturing a specimen and then testing the isolated bacterium's susceptibility to certain antibiotics
Term
Facultative
Definition
organisms that can grow in either environment are referred to as facultative
Term
Gram-Negative
Definition
bacteria that lose the purple color and pick up the red color of the safranin are gram-negative
Term
Gram-positive
Definition
these bacteria appear blue or violet
Term
Gram stain
Definition
the most common staining procedure in use today is the Gram stain, a method of staining that differentiates bacteria according to the chemical composition of their cell walls
Term
Mordant
Definition
a substance that can intensify or deepen the response of a specimen to a stain .
Term
Spirillum
Definition
spiral shaped, spirilla are responsible for infections like syphilis and lyme disease
Term
Stain -
Definition
a stain is a solution of a dye or group of dyes that imparts a color to microorganism
Term
Vibrio
Definition
is comma shaped, vibrios are responsible for diseases like cholera and some cases of food poisoning.
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