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MOD C
MOD C Unit 2 Theory Study Guide
29
Medical
Not Applicable
11/20/2012

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
- Affective
Definition
Type of learning based on feelings & emotions
Term
- Amino Acids
Definition
Building blocks; byproducts of protein breakdown by enzymes. There are 8 amino acids that the body cannot synthesize.
Term
- Areas of Learning
Definition
Affective, Cognitive, & Psychomotor
Term
- Beriberi
Definition
Condition caused by a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1).
Term
- Body Mass Index
Definition
AKA BMI. Formula that uses a chart to determine a person’s predisposition for being overweight or determine accepted body weight.
Term
- Carbohydrate
Definition
Substances that produce quick energy and are the body’s primary source of energy.
Term
- Cholesterol
Definition
Type of fat necessary for vitamin D & bile acid production. Found in organ meats & egg yolks.
Term
- Cognitive
Definition
Type of learning based on what the patient already knows & has experienced. When information is primarily expressed in words.
Term
- Complex Carbohydrates
Definition
Starches that can be found in grains or legumes.
Term
- Diabetes Patient Education
Definition
Plan should include goals, teaching strategies, & audiovisual aids.
Term
- Fad Diets
Definition
Diet that is structured to cause the quick loss of weight. Results in dehydration, gout, & quick weight loss.
Term
- Fat-Soluble Vitamins
Definition
Vitamins that are stored within the fat tissues of the body. Are absorbed with foods that contain fat, are broken down by bile, & stored in the liver. i.e. Vitamins A, D, E, & K.
Term
- Feedback
Definition
What technique should be used in order for an MA to ensure that a patient understands what is being taught to them.
Term
- Folic Acid
Definition
Aids in the prevention of spina bifida.
Term
- Food Labels
Definition
Important to read in order to make informed decisions about the foods being eaten.
Term
- Glycemic Index
Definition
Scale that rates carbohydrates foods’ effects on blood glucose levels from slowest to fastest.
Term
- Minerals
Definition
Inorganic substances used in the formation of hard & soft body tissues.
Term
- Night Blindness
Definition
Condition caused by a deficiency of vitamin A.
Term
- Open-Ended Questions:
Definition
Help the medical assistant to evaluate whether a patient has understood what they have been taught.
Term
- Osteomalacia
Definition
Abnormal bone softening caused by vitamin D deficiency.
Term
- Protein
Definition
Substance that builds & repairs body tissue & breaks down enzymes so they can be absorbed by the small intestine.
Term
- Psychomotor
Definition
Type of learning based on motor skills needed to perform tasks. I.e. self-administering insulin.
Term
- Rickets
Definition
Condition in children caused by vitamin D deficiency.
Term
- Scurvy
Definition
Condition caused by a lack of vitamin C in the diet.
Term
- Simple Carbohydrates
Definition
Sugars that have a high caloric value, but no nutritional value.
Term
- Sodium-Restricted Diets
Definition
Diet low in sodium-rich foods & seasonings. Often used when a patient has high blood pressure.
Term
- Teaching Modalities
Definition
Should include demonstrating a procedure, verbal explanation, & watching a videotape with the patient.
Term
- Vitamin B12
Definition
Cyanocobalamin.
Term
- Zinc
Definition
Trace mineral that assists in wound healing.
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