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MOD 7 Chap 14 &15
MOD 7 Chap 14 &15
48
Health Care
Intermediate
06/30/2020

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
vital signs
Definition
body measurements of temp, pulse rate, respiration, blood pressure
Term
tachypnea
Definition
rapid breathing
Term
bradypnea
Definition
slow breathing
Term
cheyne-stokes
Definition
alternating periods of slow, irregular breathing
Term
dyspnea
Definition
difficulty breathing
Term
eupnea
Definition
normal breathing
Term
nasal cannula
Definition
a piece of plastic tubing that fits around the face and is secured by a strap that goes over the ears and around the back of the head. resident receives oxygen through
Term
modified diet
Definition
residents with certain illnesses that require diet modification
Term
dysphagia
Definition
difficulty swallowing
Term
radial pulse
Definition
the most common site for monitoring pulse on the wrist
Term
oxygen concentrator
Definition
is a box-like device that changes the air in the room into the air with more oxygen
Term
special diet
Definition
nutrients or fluids may be restricted or eliminated
Term
brachial pulse
Definition
pulse is taken at the inside the elbow
Term
nutrition
Definition
how the body uses food to maintain health
Term
diuretics
Definition
some certain blood pressure medications reduce fluid volume
Term
apical pulse
Definition
heartbeat heard by listening directly over the heart
Term
systolic
Definition
is the top number of the blood pressure reading, the heart at work
Term
nutrient
Definition
is a necessary substance that provides energy, promotes growth and health and helps regulate metabolism
Term
puree
Definition
food that has been blended or grind it into a thick paste of baby food consistency
Term
stethoscope
Definition
an instrument used to listen to sounds within the body such as heartbeats
Term
diastolic
Definition
the bottom number of the blood pressure reading.The phase when the heart relaxes
Term
complex carbohydrates
Definition
are found in bread, cereal, potatoes, rice, pasta and vegetables, fruits
Term
respiration
Definition
the process of inhaling air into the lungs and letting air out of the lungs
Term
hypertension
Definition
consistently high blood pressure
Term
simple carbohydrates
Definition
are found in foods such as sugars, sweets, syrups and jellies
Term
aspiration
Definition
inhaling food or foreign material into the lungs
Term
inspiration
Definition
process of inhaling air into the lungs
Term
hypotension
Definition
blood pressure that is too low
Term
parenteral nutrition (PN)
Definition
when the digestive system does not function properly
Term
intake
Definition
the fluid a person consumes in
Term
expiration
Definition
the process of exhaling air out of the lungs
Term
prehypertension
Definition
blood pressure between 120/80 and 139/89
Term
nasogastric tube
Definition
an inserted tube into the nose and goes to the stomach. person unable to swallow
Term
input
Definition
the fluid a person consumes
Term
sphygmomanometer
Definition
instruments to measure blood pressure
Term
percutaneous endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG)
Definition
A tube placed through the stomach wall, a surgical opening for feeding
Term
output
Definition
all fluid taken in each day cannot remain in the body
Term
sitz bath
Definition
a warm soak, heat application to perineal wounds
Term
gastrostomy
Definition
insertion tube into the stomach for feeding
Term
intravenous therapy
Definition
often called IV therapy, delivery of medicatu=ion, nutrition or fluids through the vein
Term
diet cards
Definition
residents name and special diets, allergies, likes and dislikes
Term
NPO
Definition
stands for Nothing By mouth, the resident is not allowed to have anything to eat or drink
Term
Oxygen therapy
Definition
administration of oxygen to increase the supply of oxygen to the lungs
Term
THERAPEUTIC DIET
Definition
residents with certain illness may be placed on a special diet
Term
dehydration
Definition
occurs when a person does not have enough fluid in the body
Term
fluid balance
Definition
is maintaining equal input and output, or taking in and eliminating equal amounts of fluids
Term
orthopnea
Definition
shortness of breath when lying down, and relived by sitting up
Term
apnea
Definition
the absence of breath
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