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MO3
LO quick quiz questions
20
Biology
Not Applicable
03/24/2026

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Cards

Term
How many sets of chromosomes does a haploid cell have?
Definition
one set of chromosomes
Term
How many sets of chromosomes does a diploid cell have?
Definition
two (matching) sets of chromosomes
Term
What type of cells are haploid?
Definition
Gametes / sex cells
Term
Name the male gamete in animals.
Definition
sperm cell
Term
Name the female gamete in animals.
Definition
egg cell
Term
Where are sperm cells made?
Definition
testes
Term
Where are egg cells made?
Definition
ovary / ovaries
Term
Give one feature of a sperm cell that makes it specialised for its job.
Definition
sperm cells have a tail (so hey can swim to the egg cell)
Term
Give one feature of an egg cell that makes it specialised for its job.
Definition
egg cells contain a store of food in the cytoplasm (to provide energy for cell division after fetilisation)
Term
What happens at fertilisation?
Definition
fusion of the nuclei of the two haploid gametes (sperm and egg or pollen and ovue)
Term
State the location of fertilisation.
Definition
oviduct
Term
Name the cell produced by fertilisation.
Definition
zygote
Term
What is formed when a zygote divides?
Definition
an embryo
Term
Name the male sex cells found in plants.
Definition
Pollen
Term
Name the female sex cells found in plants.
Definition
ovules
Term
Name the part of a flower that produces pollen.
Definition
anther
Term
Name the part of a flower that produces ovules.
Definition
ovaries
Term
Name the part of a flower where pollen lands when pollination happens.
Definition
stigma
Term
How does the nucleus of the pollen reach the ovule?
Definition
it grows a pollen tube and travels down from the stigma to the ovary in that tube
Term
Is the zygote diploid or haploid?
Definition
Diploid
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