Shared Flashcard Set

Details

MNGT 3100 CH.13
Ch. 13
100
Management
Undergraduate 3
12/08/2011

Additional Management Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
workforce diversity
Definition
the ways in which people in an organization are different from and similar to on another
Term
diversity
Definition
"one of the most popular business topics over the past two decades"
Term
diversity
Definition
one of the most controversial and least understood topics in business
Term
"diversity"
Definition
the word "_______" often invokes a variety of attitues and emotional responses in people
Term
all the ways people can differ
Definition
even though there are many definitions for diversity, each definition focuses on...
Term
1960's - 1970's
Definition
years that focused on complying with laws and regulations regarding diversity
Term
early 80's
Definition
years that focused on assimilating minorities and women into corporate settings (regarding divsersity)
Term
late 80's
Definition
years that focused on the concept of workforce diversity expanded from compliance to an issue of business survival
Term
late 80's - late 90's
Definition
years that focuses on fostering sensitivity (regarding diversity)
Term
New Millenium
Definition
years that focus on diversity and inclusion for business success
Term
surface-level diversity
Definition
easily perceived differnces that may triggger certain stereotypes, BUT DO NOT NECESSARILY reflect the ways people think or feel
Term
surface-level diversity
Definition
demographic characteristics that we tend to think of when we think of diversity
Term
surface-level diversity
Definition
characteristics such as - age, race, gender, ethnicity, etc. - reflect _______ diversity
Term
surface-level differences
Definition
can affect the way people perceive others, especially when it comes to assumptions or stereotyping
Term
surface-level differences
Definition
as people get to know each other, _______ diversity becomes less important
Term
deeo-level diversity
Definition
as people get to know each other, __________ diversity becomes more important
Term
deep-level diversity
Definition
differnces in values, personality, and work preferences exhibit _________ diversity
Term
deep-level differences
Definition
________ level differences can affect the way people view organizational work rewards, communicate, react to leaders, negotiate, and generally behave at work
Term
1. people management
2. organizational performance
3. strategic
Definition
workplace diversity benefits fall into these three main categories:
Term
"people management" diveristy benefit
Definition
better use of employee talent is a ________ benefit
Term
"people management" diversity benefit
Definition
increased quality of team problem-solving efforts is a ______ benefit
Term
"peope management" diversity benefit
Definition
the ability to attract and retain employees of diverse backgrounds is a ___________ benefit
Term
"organizational performance" diversity benefits
Definition
reduced costs associated with high turnover, absenteeism, and lawsuits are examples of ________ benefits
Term
"organizational performance" diversity benefits
Definition
enhanced problem-solving abilities are _________ benefits
Term
"organizational performance" diversity benefit
Definition
improved system flexibilty is a __________ benefit
Term
"strategic" diversity benefits
Definition
increased understanding of the marketplace, which improves ability to better market to diverse consumers is a _________ benefit
Term
"strategic" diversity benefit
Definition
potential to improve sales growth and increase market share is a __________ benefit
Term
"strategic" diversity benefit
Definition
potential source of competitive advantage because of innovation efforts is a __________ benefit
Term
"strategic" diversity benefit
Definition
viewed as moral and ethical; the 'right' thing to do ---examples of _________ benefits
Term
more interdependent tasks over a long period of time
Definition
recent research indicates that 'people management' diversity benefits are harder to come by in teams performing....
Term
recognized their abilities
Definition
a study shows that 34% of people who left their jobs because of diversity related issues would have stayed on if managers would have ...
Term
diverse workforce
Definition
organizations with a _________ can better anticipate and respond to changing conusmer needs
Term
innovation thrives in such an environment
Definition
a diverse workforce has a competitive advantage primarily because...
Term
cultural flexibility
Definition
"__________ offers the flexibility and creativity we need to re-create the global economy for the twenty-first century"
Term
tapping into differing voices and viewpoints
Definition
these can be powerful factors in steering innovation
Term
Diversity
Definition
"__________ powers innovation, helping businesses generate new products and services"
Term
438 Million
Definition
projected U.S. population by 2050
Term
296 Million
Definition
U.S. population in 2005
Term
five
Definition
one in _____ Americans will be an immigrant by 2050
Term
eight
Definition
one in _______ Americans were immigrants in 2005
Term
Aging
Definition
"______ will continue to be one of the most important defining characteristics of the U.S. population"
Term
six
Definition
Nearly one in _____ American workers is foreign-born
Term
"melting pot"
Definition
the "__________" perspective in America is no longer relevant
Term
7 Billion
Definition
estimated total world population in 2010
Term
9 Billion
Definition
forecasted total world population in 2050
Term
demographic dividend
Definition
a rising proportion of young people entering the workforce, driving productivity and economic growth
Term
An aging population
Definition
this demographic trend is one of critical importance for organizations
Term
outnumber
Definition
the world's population of children under 5 yrs old ________ people aged 65 or older
Term
The Caribbean
Definition
which of the world's developing regions has the highest percentage of older people?
Term
Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Caribbean, and Oceania
Definition
more than half of the world's older people live in the developing regions of ...
Term
Japan
Definition
which country had the highest percentage of older people in 2008?
Term
85 Million
Definition
how many baby boomers are still employed?
Term
Gen Y workers
Definition
Generation __ workers bring their own ideas and approaches to the workplace
Term
Women
Definition
________ tend to be more agreeable and willing to conform to authority
Term
Men
Definition
_______ are more aggressive and more likely to have expectations of success
Term
part-time work, flexible schedules, and telecommuting
-also prefer jobs that promote work-life balance
Definition
working mothers are more likely to prefer ...
Term
women
Definition
_______ tend to use a broader, more effective range of leadership styles to motivate and engage people
Term
masculine styles
Definition
Men tend to rely on ______ management styles
Term
women managers
Definition
____________ are significantly more likely to coach and develop others
Term
women managers
Definition
___________ are significantly more likely to create more committed, collaborative, inclusive, and ultimately more effective teams
Term
women managers
Definition
_________ are more likely to foster genuine collaboration
Term
men managers
Definition
________ are more likely to view negotiations and other business transactions as zero-sum games
Term
race
Definition
the biological heritage (including skin color and associated traits) that people use to identify themselves
Term
ethnicity
Definition
social traits ( such as cultural backgrounds or allegiance) that are shared by a human population
Term
one of the fastest-growing demographic groups in our country
Definition
Multiracial Americans
Term
exponential
Definition
racial and ethinic diversity in the U.S. population is increasing at a ________ rate
Term
Americans with Disabilities Act
Definition
ADA stands for:
Term
ADA
Definition
the _______ requires employers to make reasonable accomodations for people with disabilities
Term
$500 or less
Definition
most workplace accomodations for disabled employees cost around $_____
Term
Islam
Definition
most religious diversity issues revolve around _______-
Term
Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender people
Definition
"GLBT" stands for:
Term
sexual orientation
Definition
Federal law DOES NOT PROHIBIT discrimination of employees based on ________-
Term
personal bias and the glass ceiling
Definition
managers face these challenges when creating accomodating environments for diverse employeesq
Term
Bias
Definition
a term that describes a tendency or preference toward a particular PERSPECTIVE or IDEALOGY
Term
personal biases
Definition
_________ cause us to have preconceived opinions about people
Term
prejudice
Definition
outcome of biases
Term
prejudice
Definition
a preconceived belief, opinions, or judgement toward a PERSON or GROUP OF PEOPLE
Term
stereotyping
Definition
major factor in prejudice
Term
stereotyping
Definition
judging a person on the basis of one's perception of a group to which he or she belongs
Term
stereotyping
Definition
"married persons are more stable employees than single persons" is an example of __________-
Term
both prejudice and stereotyping
Definition
_______________ can lead someone to treating others who are members of a particullar group unequally
Term
discrimination
Definition
when someone acts out their prejudicial attitudes toward people
Term
Discriminatory policies or practices
Definition
actions taken by represenatives of the organization that deny equal oppurtunity to perform or unequal rewards for performance
Term
Intimidation
Definition
overt threats or bullying directed at members of specific groups of employees
Term
Mockery and insults
Definition
jokes or negative stereotypes, sometimes the results of jokes taken too far
Term
Exclusion
Definition
exclusion of certain people for job opportunities, social events, discussions, or informal mentoring; (*can occur unintentionally*)
Term
Incivility
Definition
disrespectful treatment, including behaving in an aggressive manner, interrupting the person, or ignoring his or her opinions
Term
1. top management commitment
2. mentoring
3. diversity skill trainging
4. employee resource groups
Definition
name four additional diversity initiatives and programs
Term
a sustainable diversity and inclusion strategy
Definition
Must play a central role in decision making at the highest level of leadership and filter down through the company
Term
Mentoring
Definition
a process whereby an experienced organizational member provides advice and guidance to a less-experienced member (a protege)
Term
career development and social support
Definition
mentors usually provide these two unique forms of mentoring funtions:
Term
not to accept or approach anything that is different from us
Definition
our natural human nature tells us ...
Term
diversity skills training
Definition
specialized training to educate employees about the importance of diversity and teach them skills for working in a diverse workplace
Term
diversity awareness training
Definition
most diversity skills training programs start with...
Term
employee resource groups
Definition
groups made up of employees connected by some common dimension of diversity
Term
'employee networks' or 'affintiy groups'
Definition
employee resource groups can also be referred to as :
Term
duverse groups have the opportunity to see that their existence is acknowledged and supported by others
Definition
what is the main reason that employee resource groups are so popular?
Term
glass ceiling
Definition
refers to the invisible barrier that separates women and minorities from top management positions
Term
***TEST CARD TO HIDE CARDS IN CH.13***
Definition
***TEST CARD TO HIDE CARDS IN CH.13***
Term
1. create corporate culture that values diversity
2. change structures and policies
3. diversity awareness training
Definition
the three steps to Developing Diverse Workplace
Supporting users have an ad free experience!