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MKT 300 Dahlstrom Exam 1
Chapters 1-6
70
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
02/22/2010

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Term
Statement outlining the organization's scope and goals
Definition
Mission Statement
Term
level at which groups of specialists create value for organizations
Definition
Functional Level
Term
Mission Statement is created to identify what
Definition
Customers
Markets
Products
Tech
Value
Term
List all of the objectives of marketing
Definition
Profit
Sales
Market Share
Quality
Customer Satisfaction
Employee Welfare
Social Responsibility
Term
What is SWOT anaylsis
Definition
strategic planning method used to evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats involved in a project
Term
Competitive Advantage
Definition
set of unique features of a company and its products that are perceived by the target market as significant and superior to the competition
Term
What are some sources of cost reduction
Definition
Experience Curves
Efficient Labor
No Frills Products
Government Subsidies
Product Design
Reegineering
Product Innovations
New Service Delivery Methods
Term
Niche
Definition
advantages achieved when a firm seeks to target and efficiently serve a small segment of the market
Term
List some of the sources of sustainable competitive advantages
Definition
Patents
Copyrights
Locations
Equipment
Tech
Customer Service
Promotion
Term
rules that people develop as a result of cultural values and norms
Definition
Morals
Term
Guidelines help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions
Definition
Code of Ethics
Term
Social Audit
Definition
systematic assessment of a firm's objectives, strategies, and performance in terms of social responsibility
Term
Steps in Creating Ethical Guidelines
Definition
Identify acceptable business practices
Control behavior internally
Avoid confusion in decision making
Facilitate discussion about right and wrong
Term
Environmental Scanning
Definition
collection and interpretation of info about forces, events, and relationships in the external environment that may affect the future of the organization
Term
study of people's vital statistics such as age race ethnicity and location
Definition
Demographic Forces
Term
people born in 1979-1994
Definition
Generation Y
Term
Generation X consists of what people
Definition
-Born Between 1965-1978
-40 million people
-savvy and cynical customers
-time is at a premium and outsourcing is utillized
entering moneymaking years
Term
Culture
Definition
common set of values shared by its citizens that determine what is socially acceptable
Term
if every company has a similar product, they would be practicing what type of competition
Definition
Pure Competition
Term
Oligopoly
Definition
few companies control the market
Term
If only one firm sells a product they are considered what
Definition
pure monopoly
Term
Marketing that targets markets throughout the world
Definition
Global Marketing
Term
The US exports ___ of its industrial
Definition
1/5
Term
What are some of the benefits of globalization
Definition
-expands economic freedom
-May raise productivity and living standards
-Access to foreign capital, global market exports, and advanced tech
Term
production of uniform products that can be sold the same way over the world
Definition
global marketing standardization
Term
tax levied on goods entering a country
Definition
tariff
Term
exclusion of products from a country
Definition
boycott
Term
Trade agreement
Definition
agreement to stimulate trade
Term
NAFTA stands for what
Definition
North American Free Trade Agreement
Term
petroleum, food, precious metal, timber, water are what
Definition
natural resources
Term
What does scarcity create
Definition
-international dependencies
-shifts of wealth
-inflation and recession
-export opportunities if resources are abundant
-stimulus for military intervention
Term
selling domestically produced products to buyers in other countries
Definition
Exporting
Term
domestic firms buy or joins a foreign company to create a new entity
Definition
joint venture
Term
Consumer behavior
Definition
processes a consumer uses to make purchase decisions as well as to use and dispose of purchased goods or services
Term
Involvement
Definition
economic, personal, and social significance of a purchase to a customer
Term
inner tension that a customer experiences after recognizing an inconsistency between behavior and values
Definition
Cognitive dissonance
Term
group of bands resulting from an info search from which a buyer can choose
Definition
Evoked set
Term
Five aspects of the purchase situation that impacts a consumer's purchase decision process
Definition
-purchase task
-social surroundings
-physical surroundings
-temporal effects
-Antecedent States
Term
enduring belief that a specific mode of conduct is personally or socially preferable to another mode of conduct
Definition
Value
Term
Subculture
Definition
homogeneous group of people who share elements of the overall culture as well as share elements of their own group, important for targeting
Term
group of people in a society who are considered nearly equally in status or community esteem, and who regularly socialize among themselves and share behavioral norms
Definition
Social Class
Term
way of organizing and grouping how an individual typically reacts
Definition
personality
Term
Opinion Leader
Definition
individual who influences the opinions of others
Term
process by which an individual selects, organizes, and interprets stimuli into a meaningful and coherent picture
Definition
Perception
Term
driving force that causes a person to take action to satisfy needs
Definition
motive
Term
how consumers see themselves in terms of attitude, perceptions, beliefs, and self evaluation
Definition
self concept
Term
Five examples of motive
Definition
-Physiological
-Safety
-Social
-Esteem
-Self Actualization
Term
marketing of goods and services to individuals and organization for purposes other than personal consumption
Definition
Business Marketing
Term
Three Aspects to Internet Stickiness
Definition
-Frequency of visits
-Duration of visits
-Number of pages viewed during a visit
Term
organizations that buy goods and incorporate them into products that they produce for eventual sale to other producers or consumers
Definition
Original Equipment Manufacturer
Term
Derived Demand
Definition
demand for business products results from demand for consumer products
Term
change in price will not significantly affect the demand for a product
Definition
Inelastic Demand
Term
give up something to receive something else you want more
Definition
exchange
Term
4 Ps of Marketing
Definition
-Products
-Place
-Promotion
-Pricing
Term
Uncomfortable feeling caused by having opposing beliefs at the same time
Definition
Cognitive Dissonance
Term
activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value
Definition
Marketing
Term
Exchange
Definition
people giving up something to receive something they would rather have
Term
market orientation focuses on the internal capabilities of the firm
Definition
production
Term
Societal Orientation
Definition
focuses on satisfying the customer's needs and wants while enhancing the individual and societal well being
Term
-Offer products that perform
-Earn Trust
-Avoid unrealistic pricing
-Offer products that perform
-Give the buyer facts
-Offer organization wide commitment in service and after sales support
Definition
Customer Value
Term
Marketing Program
Definition
plan that integrates the marketing mix to provide a good, service, or idea, to prospective buyers
Term
strategy that focuses on keeping and improving relationships with current customers
Definition
relationship marketing
Term
What is marketed?
Definition
-Goods
-Services
-ideas
Term
people who use the goods and services purchased for a household
Definition
Ultimate Consumer
Term
Organizational Buyers
Definition
manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, and gov agencies that buy goods and services for their own use or for resale
Term
-plays an important role in society
-vital to business survival
-offers career opportunities
-affects your everyday life
Definition
Reasons to study marketing
Term
marketing management
Definition
planning, organizing, and controlling the market program of a firm
Term
communications which the sponsor or company is identified
Definition
Advertising
Term
Marketing Plan
Definition
written document that acts as a guidebook of marketing activities for the marketing manager
Term
managerial process of creating and maintaining a fit between the organization's objectives and resources and evolving market opportunities
Definition
Strategic Marketing
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