Shared Flashcard Set

Details

MKSAP CV Qs
MKSAP CV Qs
11
Medical
Graduate
02/15/2014

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
If pt is risk stratified as INTERMEDIATE (Framingham risk stratification) then what other lab test should be ordered to reclassify the pt?
Definition
hsCRP
(high sensitivity CRP)
Term
Many pts with a BICUSPIN AORTIC valve requiring aortic valve placement also require . . .
Definition
aortic root surgery (esp if the aortic root is >45 mm
Term
A BICUSPID valve is frequently associated with . . .
Definition
dilation of the ASCENDING aorta
Term
CARDIAC TRANSPLANT pts are subject to a numberous drug interactions and side effects due to . . .
Definition
Immunosuppresive agents (namely Calcineurin inhibitors - cyclosporine and tacrolimus)
Term
When CALCINEURIN INHIBITORS are used with STATINS there is an increased risk of . . .
Definition
drug induced myositis
Term
When used with AZOLE-ANTIFUNGAL agents or certain CCBs (VERAPAMIL and DILT) levels of are CALCINEURIN INHIBITORS are . . .
Definition
increased
Term
When used with certain antimicrobial agents (RIFAMPIN, ISONIAZID) or antiseizure medications (PHENYTOIN, PHENOBARBITAL) levels of CALCINEURIN INHIBITORS are . . .
Definition
decreased
Term
STATINS are used in cardiac transplant pts because it reduces the occurrence of . . .
Definition
TRANSPLANT VASCULOPATHY
Term
What is TRANSPLANT VASCULOPATHY?
Definition
coronary disease of the transplanted heart, characterized by diffuse intimal thickening.
Term
How does TRANSPLANT VASCULOPAHTY manifest?
Definition
acute MI
high-degree AV block
heart failure
cardiac arrest
Term
If a pacemaker starts to erode through the skin, what should be done next?
Definition
Extraction of the device and leads (exposure of device implies infection)
BCX to look for infection
Antibiotics (for microbes tracking down the device line)
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