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| Mnemonic device or saying to help you remember the phases of mitosis |
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Definition
| Please make another taco - phophase, metaphse, anaphase, telophase |
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Definition
| The first stage of mitosis |
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| Structures found in animal cells that help form the spindle apparatus or spindle fibers |
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Definition
| Network of protein cables that attach to the chromosomes and pull them to the correct location |
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| What happens during Prophase? |
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Definition
| The nucleolus disappears, the nuclear membrane breaks down, the centrioles move to opposite ends of the cell, the chromosomes condense and become visible, the spindle apparatus forms |
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Definition
| The second phase of mitosis |
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| What happens during metaphase? |
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Definition
| The spindle fibers attach to each sister chromatid and pulls the chromosomes so that they line up single file in the middle of the cell |
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Definition
| The third stage of mitosis |
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| What happens during anaphase? |
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Definition
| The centromeres split and the sister chromatids are pulled to opposite ends of the cell. The chromatids are now called chromosomes. |
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Definition
| The fourth and last phase of mitosis |
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| What happens during telophase? |
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Definition
| The chromosomes begin to unwind and disappear, the spindle apparatus breaks down, the nuclear membrane reforms, the nucleolus reappears |
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Definition
| The division of the cytoplasm |
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Definition
| The beginning of the pinching in half of the cytoplasm during cytokinesis in animal cells |
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| How does cytokinesis occur in animal cells? |
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Definition
| A ring of protein cables called microfilaments slide pass each other like a drawstring bag and pinch the cytoplasm in half |
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| How does cytokinesis occur in plant cells? |
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Definition
| A cell plate forms between the two new nuclei. |
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Term
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Definition
| The beginning of a new cell wall. It forms from many vesicles from the Gogli that fuse together. It grows until it reaches from one side of the cell to the other, making the new cell wall |
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Identify the phase of mitosis
[image] |
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Definition
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Identify the phase of mitosis
[image] |
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Definition
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Term
Identify the phase of mitosis
[image] |
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Definition
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Term
Identify the phase
[image] |
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Definition
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