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Midterm
Chapter 2
18
Criminal Justice
Undergraduate 1
03/04/2012

Additional Criminal Justice Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Bureau of Justice Statistics
Definition
A US Department of Justice agency responsible for the collection of criminal justice data, including the national Crime Victimization Survey.
Term
Crime Index
Definition
Measure of the UCR Program's violent and property crime. Major seven offenses-murder, forcible rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, larceny-theft, and motor-vehicle theft
Term
FBI Crime Clock
Definition
Calculated annually as a short hand way of diagramming crime frequency in the US.
Term
Clearance Rate
Definition
A traditional measure of investigative effectiveness that compares the number of crimes reported or discovered to the number of crimes solved through arrest or other means.
Term
Sexual Battery
Definition
The intentional and wrongful physical contact with a person, without his or her consent, that entails a sexual component or purpose.
Term
Date Rape
Definition
Unlawful forced sexual contact intercourse with a female against her will that occurs within context of a dating relationship.
Term
Assault
Definition
(misdemeanor) An unlawful attack by one person upon another.
Term
Aggravated Assault
Definition
(felonious) Unlawful attack attempted or threatened of serious injury by one person upon another.
Term
Stalking
Definition
repeated harrasing and threatening behavior by one individual against another. Most involve perpetrator making a credible threat of violence.
Term
Hate Crime
Definition
A criminal offense against a person, property, or society that is motivated, by the offender's bias against a race, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or ethnicity.
Term
Corporate Crime
Definition
A violation of a criminal statue by a corporate entity or by its executives, employees, or agents for the benefit of a corporation.
Term
White-collar Crime
Definition
Violations of criminal law committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of their occupation.
Term
Organized Crime
Definition
The unlawful activities of members of a highly organized, disciplined association engaged in supplying illegal goods or services, including gambling and prostitution.
Term
Transitional organized Crime
Definition
Unlawful activity undertaken and supported by organization criminal groups operating across national boundaries
Term
Spam
Definition
Unsolicited commercial bulk email whose primary purpose is the promotion of a product or service.
Term
Malware
Definition
Malcious computer programs such as viruses, worms, and Trojan horses.
Term
Computer Crime
Definition
Any crime perpetrated through the use of computer technology.
Term
3 types of terrorism?
Definition
Domestic, international, and cyber-terrorism
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