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middle adulthood
test 4
14
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
04/06/2010

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Term
what is the ages of middle adulthood?
Definition
40-65
Term
what are the developmental chamges in middle adulthood?
Definition
physiologic, cognitive, psychosocial
Term
A physical change in middle adulthood isa decrease in hormone levels what is this called in women? what is this called in men?
Definition
women- menopause, Men- andropause
Term
what are the physical changes in middle adulthood?
Definition
hormone levels descreased, fatty tissue redistribution, drier skin, wrinkles, hair loss, visual acuity diminishes, hearing acuity diminishes, increased fatigue, decrease in muscle mass, strength and agility
Term
what may be different cognitively with middle adulthood as opposed to young adults?
Definition
cognitive and intellectual abilities change little from middle adulthood from young adulthood. response time may be slower.
Term
middle adults often experience stability in what areas?
Definition
finances, personal freedom, social relationships.
Term
why might a devlopmental crisis or situational crisis arise in the middle adulthood phase?
Definition
non stability in finances, personal freedom, and social relationships. also may be caused from realization of life mortality
Term
what middle life transitions are normal?
Definition
employment, spousal relationships, relationshipd with children and aging family members.
Term
what are some ND associated with middle adulthood?
Definition
sexual dysfunction r/t altered body structure or function, caregiver role restrain r/t long term care of aging parents, ineffective health maintenance r/t unachieved developmental tasks
Term
what are the major health problems of the middle adult?
Definition
cardiovascular disease, pulmonary disease, cancer, rhematoid arthritis, DM, obesity, alcoholism, depression
Term
what are somethings that are the educative/ supportive role of the nurse in the middle adult?
Definition
risk identification, prevention, health screening
Term
what should the nurse assess in the middle adult in regards to risk identification?
Definition
lifestyle behaviors, developmental or situational crisis, family history, environmental factors.
Term
what can be done for the middle adult to help with prevention of health problems?
Definition
diet low in fat and cholestrol, regular exercise, alcohol use in modertion ( if at all), do not smoke
Term
what health screening should the person in middle adulthood do?
Definition
physical exams, mammography or BSE, cervical cancer, pap smear, TSE, prostate exam, colonoscopy or sigmiodoscopy, bone density scan, Vision exams ( glaucoma)
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