Term
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Definition
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Term
| ANYTHING THAT POSSESSES ALL THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LIFE |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| THE PRODUCTION OF OFFSPRING |
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Definition
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Term
| A GROUP OF ORGANISMS THAT CAN INTERBRED AND PRODUCE FERTILE OFFSPRING IN NATURE |
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Definition
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Term
| RESULTS IN AN INCREASE IN THE AMOUNT OF LIVING MATERIAL AND THE FORMATION OF NEW STRUCTURES |
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Definition
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Term
| AN ORGANISM'S SURROUNDINGS |
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Definition
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Term
| ANYTHING IN AN ORGANISM'S EXTERNAL OR INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT THAT CAUSES THE ORGANISM TO REACT |
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Definition
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Term
| THE REACTION TO THE STIMULI |
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Definition
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Term
| REGULATION OF AN ORGANSIM'S INTERNAL ENVIROMENT TO MAINTAIN CONDITIONS SUITABLE FOR ITS SURVIVAL |
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Definition
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Term
| THE ABILITY TO CAUSE CHANGE |
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Definition
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Term
| ANY INHERITED CHARACTERISTIC THAT ENABLES AN ORGANISM TO LIVE |
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Definition
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Term
| THE GRADUAL CHANGE IN A SPECIES THROUGH ADAPTIONS OVER TIME |
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Definition
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Term
| THE COMMON STEPS THAT BIOLOGISTS AND OTHER SCIENTISTS USE TO GATHER INFORMATION AND ANSWER QUESTIONS |
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Definition
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Term
| AN EXPLANATION FOR A QUESTION OR A PROBLEM THAT CAN BE FORMALLY TESTED |
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Definition
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Term
| AN INVESTIGATION THAT TESTS A HYPOTHESIS BY THE PROCESS OF COLLECTING INFORMATION UNDER CONTROLLED CONDITIONS |
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Definition
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Term
| THE PART OF AN EXPERIMENT THAT IS THE STANDARD AGAINST WHICH RESULTS ARE COMPARED |
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Definition
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Term
| THE CONDITION IN WHICH AN EXPERIMENT THAT IS TESTED |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT RESULTS FROM THE CHANGE |
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Definition
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Term
| A SYMBOL THAT WARNS YOU ABOUT A DANGER THAT MAY EXIST FROM THINGS YOU WILL USE |
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Definition
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Term
| INFORMATION OBTAINED FROM INVESTIGATIONS |
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Definition
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Term
| REFERS TO MORAL PRINCIPLES AND VALUES HELD BY HUMANS |
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Definition
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Term
| THE APPLICATION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH TO MEET SOCIETY'S NEEDS AND PROBLEMS |
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Definition
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Term
| ALL THE CHANGES THAT TAKE PLACE DURING THE LIFE OF AN ORGANISMS |
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Definition
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Term
| AN EXPLANATION OF A NATURAL PHENOMENON THAT IS SUPPORTED BY A LARGE BODY OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE OBTAINED FROM MANY DIFFERENT INVESTIGATIONS AND OBSERVATIONS |
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Definition
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Term
| EVERYTHING MADE UP OF A SUBSTANCE |
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Definition
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Term
| THE SMALLEST PARTICLE OF AN ELEMENT THAT HAS THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THAT ELEMENT |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| ATOMS OF THE SAME ELEMENT THAT HAVE DIFFERENT NUMBERS OF NEUTRONS |
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Definition
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Term
| A SUBSTANCE THAT IS COMPOSED OF ATOMS OF 2 OR MORE DIFFERENT ELEMENTS THAT ARE CHEMICALLY COMBINED |
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Definition
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Term
| THE FORCE THAT HOLDS TOGETHER THE ELECTRONS THAT 2 ATOMS SHARE |
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Definition
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Term
| A GROUP OF ATOMS HELD TOGETHER BY COVALENT BONDS |
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Definition
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Term
| A CHARGED PARTICLE MADE OF PROTEINS |
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Definition
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Term
| THE ATTRACTIVE FORCE BETWEEN 2 IONS OF OPPOSITE CHARGES |
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Definition
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Term
| ALLT THE CHEMICAL REACTIONS THAT OCCUR WITHIN AN ORGANISM |
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Definition
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Term
| A COMBINATION OF SUBSTANCES IN WHICH THE INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS RETAIN THEIR OWN PROPERTIES |
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Definition
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Term
| A MIXTURE IN WHICH 1 OR MORE SUBSTANCE (SOLUTES) ARE DISTRIBUTED EVENLY IN ANOTHER SUBSTANCE (SOLVENT) |
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Definition
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Term
| A MEASURE OF HOW ACIDIC OR BASIC A SOLUTION IS |
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Definition
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Term
| ANY SUBSTANCE THAT FORMS HYDROXIDE IONS (OH-) IN WATER |
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Definition
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Term
| ANY SUBSTANCE THAT FORMS HYDROGEN IONS (H+) IN WATER |
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Definition
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Term
| A MOLECULE W/ AN UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION OF CHARGE |
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Definition
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Term
| WEAK CHEMICAL BOND FORMED BY THE ATTRACTION OF POSITIVELY CHARGED HYDROGEN ATOMS TO OTHER NEGATIVELY CHARGED ATOMS |
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Definition
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Term
| THE NET MOVEMENT OF PARTICLES FROM AN AREA OF HIGHER CONCENTRATION TO AN AREA OF LOWER CONCENTRATION |
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Definition
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Term
| THE CONDITION IN WHICH THERE IS CONTINUOUS MOVEMENT BUT NO OVERALL CHANGE |
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Definition
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Term
| COMPOUNDS THAT HAVE THE SAME CHEMICAL FORMULA BUT DIFFERENT 3D STRUCTURES |
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Definition
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Term
| A LARGE MOLECULE FORMED WHEN MANY SMALLER MOLECULES BOND TOGETHER |
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Definition
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Term
| A BIOMOLECULE COMPOSED OF C, H, AND O W/ A RATIO OF ABOUT 2H ATOMS & 1O ATOM FOR EACH C ATOM |
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Definition
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Term
| LARGE BIOMOLECULES THAT ARE COMPOSED MAINLY OF C & H W/ A SMALL AMOUNT OF O |
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Definition
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Term
| A LARGE COMPLEX POLYMER COMPOSED OF C, H, O, N & SOMETIMES SULFUR |
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Definition
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Term
| THE BASIC BUILDING BLOCKS OF PROTEINS |
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Definition
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Term
| THE COVALENT BOND FORMED B/T THE AMINO ACIDS |
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Definition
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Term
| A PROTEIN THAT CHANGES THE RATE OF A CHEMICAL REACTION |
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Definition
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Term
| A COMPLEX BIOMOLECULE THAT STORES CELLULAR INFORMATION IN THE FORM OF A CODE |
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Definition
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Term
| SUBUNITS OF NUCLEIC ACID FORMED FROM A SIMPLE SUGAR, A PHOSPHATE GROUP & A NITROGENOUS BASE |
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Definition
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Term
| A LARGE ORGANIC MOLECULE FOUND IN LIVING ORGANISMS; EXAMPLES ARE CARBOHYDRATES, LIPIDS, PROTEINS, & NUCLEIC ACIDS |
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Definition
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Term
| A NUCLEIC ACID, THE MASTER COPY OF AN ORGANISM'S INFORMATION CODE THAT CONTAINS THE INSTRUCTIONS USED TO FORM ALL OF AN ORGANISM'S ENZYMES & STRUCTURAL PROTEINS |
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Definition
| DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (DNA) |
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Term
| A NUCLEIC ACID THAT FORMS A COPY OF DNA FOR USE IN MAKING PROTEINS |
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Definition
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Term
| BASIC UNIT OF ALL ORGANISMS; ALL LIVING THINGS ARE COMPOSED OF CELLS |
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Definition
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Term
THE THEORY THAT
- ALL ORGANISMS ARE COMPOSED OF 1 OR MORE CELLS
- THE CELL IS THE BASIC UNIT OF STRUCTURE AND ORGANIZATION OF ORGANISMS
- ALL CELLS COME FROM PREEXISTING CELLS
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Definition
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Term
| FAIRLY RIGID STRUCTURE LOCATED OUTSIDE THE PLASMA MEMBRANE OF PLANTS, FUNGI, MOST BACTERIA & SOME PROTISTS; PROVIDES SUPPORT & PROTECTION |
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Definition
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Term
| CHLOROPHYLL-CCONTAINING ORGANELLES FOUND IN THE CELLS OF GREEN PLANTS & SOME PROTISTS, CAPTURE LIGHT ENERGY & CONVERTED IT TO CHEMICAL ENERGY |
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Definition
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Term
| LONG STRANDS OF DNA FOUND IN THE EUKARYOTIC CELL NUCLEUS; CONDENSE TO FORM CHROMOSOMES |
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Definition
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Term
| SHORT, NUMEROUS, HAIRLIKE PROJECTIONS COMPOSED OF PAIRS OF MICROTUBULES; FREQUENTLY AID IN LOCOMOTION |
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Definition
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Term
| INSTRUMENT THAT USES LIGHT & A SERIES OF LENSES TO MAGNIFY OBJECTS IN STEPS; CAN MAGNIFY AN OBJECT UP TO 1,500 TIMES ITS ORIGINAL SIZE |
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Definition
| COMPOUND LIGHT MICROSCOPE |
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Term
| CLEAR, GELATINOUS FLUID IN CELLS THAT IS THE SITE OF NUMEROUS CHEMICAL REACTIONS; IN EUKARYOTIC CELLS, IT SUSPENDS THE CELL'S ORGANELLES |
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Definition
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Term
| CELLULAR FRAMEWORK FOUND W/IN THE CYTOPLASM COMPOSED OF MICROTUBULES & MICROFILAMENTS |
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Definition
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Term
| INSTRUMENT THAT USES A BEAM OF ELECTRONS INSTEAD OF LIGHT TO MAGNIFY STRUCTURE UP TO 500,000 TIMES ACTUAL SIZE; ALLOWS SCIENTISTS TO VIEW STRUCTURES WITHIN A CELL |
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Definition
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Term
| ORGANELLE IN EUKARYOTIC CELLS WITH A SERIES OF HIGHLY FOLDED MEMBRANES SURROUNDED IN CYTOPLASM; SITE OF CELLULAR CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CAN EITHER BE ROUGH (WITH RIBOSOMES) OR SMOOTH (WITHOUT RIBOSOMES) |
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Definition
| ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) |
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Term
| UNICELLULAR OR MULTICELLULAR ORGANISMS, SUCH AS YEAST, PLANTS, AND ANIMALS, COMPOSED OF EUKARYOTE CELLS, WHICH CONTAIN A TRUE NUCLEUS AND MEMBRANE-BOUND ORGANELLES |
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Definition
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Term
| LONG PROJECTIONS COMPOSED OF MICROTUBULES, FOUND ON SOME CELL SURFACES; THEY HELP PROPEL CELLS & ORGANISMS BY A WHIP LIKE MOTION |
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Definition
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Term
| STRUCTURAL MODEL OF THE PLASMA MEMBRANE WHERE MOLECULES ARE FREE TO MOVE SIDEWAYS W/IN A LIQUID BILAYER |
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Definition
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Term
| ORGANELLE IN EUKARYOTIC CELLS W/ A SYSTEM OF FLATTENED TUBULAR MEMBRANES; SORTS AND PACKS PROTEINS AND SENDS THEM TO THEIR APPROPRIATE DESTINATIONS |
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Definition
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Term
| PROCESS OF MAINTAINING EQUILIBRIUM IN CELL'S INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT |
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Definition
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Term
| ORGANELLES THAT CONTAIN DIGESTIVE ENZYMES; DIGEST EXCESS OR WORN OUT ORGANELLES, FOOD PARTICLES, & ENGULFED VIRUSES OR BACTERIA |
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Definition
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Term
| THIN, SOLID PROTEIN FIBERS THAT PROVIDE STRUCTURAL SUPPORT FOR EUKARYOTIC |
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Definition
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Term
| EUKARYOTIC MEMBRANE-BOUND ORGANELLES THAT TRANSFORM ENERGY STORED IN FOOD MOLECULES; HAS A HIGHLY FOLDED INNER MEMBRANE THAT PRODUCES ENERGY-STORING MOLECULES |
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Definition
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Term
| IN EUKARYOTIC CELLS, THE CENTRAL MEMBRANE-BOUND ORGANELLE THAT MANAGES CELLULAR FUNCTIONS & CONTAINS DNA |
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Definition
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Term
| MEMBRANE-BOUND STRUCTURES W/ PARTICULAR FUNCTIONS W/IN EUKARYOTIC CELLS |
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Definition
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Term
| LIPIDS W/ AN ATTACHED PHOSPHATE GROUP; PLASMA MEMBRANES ARE COMPOSED OF PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER W/ EMBEDDED PROTEINS |
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Definition
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Term
| FLEXIBLE BOUNDARY BETWEEN THE CELL & ITS ENVIRONMENT; ALLOWS MATERIALS SUCH AS H20 & NUTRIENTS TO ENTER & WASTE PRODUCTS TO LEAVE |
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Definition
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Term
| UNICELLULAR ORGANISMS, SUCH AS BACTERIA, EACH OF WHICH IS COMPOSED OF A PROKARYOTIC CELL. PROKARYOTIC CELLS LACK INTERNAL MEMBRANE-BOUND STRUCTURES |
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Definition
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Term
| NON MEMBRANE-BOUND ORGANELLES IN THE NUCLUS WHERE PROTEINS ARE ASSEMBLED |
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Definition
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Term
| FEATURE OF THE PLASMA MEMBRANE THAT MAINTAINS HOMEOSTASIS WITHIN A CELL BY ALLOWING SOME MOLECULES INTO THE CELL WHILE KEEPING OTHERS OUT |
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Definition
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Term
| MEMBRANE-BOUND SPACE IN THE CYTOPLASM OF CELLS USED FOR THE TEMPORARY STORAGE OF MATERIALS |
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Definition
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Term
| THIN HOLLOW CYLINDERS MADE OF PROTEIN THAT PROVIDE STRUCTURAL SUPPORT FOR EUKARYOTIC CELLS |
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Definition
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Term
| PROTEINS THAT SPAN THE PLASMA MEMBRANE CREATING A SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE THAT REGULATES WHICH MOLECULES ENTER AND LEAVE THE CELL |
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Definition
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Term
| GROUP OF PLANT ORGANELLES THAT ARE USED FOR STORAGE OF STARCHES, LIPIDS OR PIGMENTS |
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Definition
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Term
| PROCESS OF CONVERTING INFORMATION IN mRNA INTO A SEQUENCE OF AMINO ACIDS IN A PROTEIN |
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Definition
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Term
| MUTATION THAT OCCURS @ THE CHROMOSOME LEVEL RESULTING IN CHANGES IN THE GENE DISTRIBUTION TO GAMETES DURING MEIOSIS; CAUSED WHEN PARTS OF CHROMOSOMES BREAK OFF OR REJOIN INCORRECTLY |
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Definition
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Term
| SET OF 3 NITROGENOUS BASES THAT REPRESENTS AN AMINO ACID; ORDER OF NITROGENOUS BASES IN mRNA DETERMINES THE TYPE & ORDER OF AMINO ACIDS IN A PROTEIN |
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Definition
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Term
| PROCESS IN WHICH CHROMOSOMAL DNA IS COPIED B4 MITOSIS OR MEIOSIS |
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Definition
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Term
| SHAPE OF A DNA MOLECULE FORMED WHEN 2 TWISTED DNA STRANDS ARE COILED INTO A SPRINGLIKE STRUCTURE & HELD TOGETHER BY H BONDS B/T THE BASES |
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Definition
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Term
| MUTATION THAT OCCURS WHEN A SINGLE BASE IS ADDED OR DELETED FROM DNA; CAUSES A SHIFT IN THE READING OF CODONS BY 1 BASE |
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Definition
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Term
| RNA THAT TRANSPORTS INFO FROM DNA IN THE NUCLEUS TO THE CELL'S CYTOPLASM |
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Definition
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Term
| ANY AGENT THAT CAN CAUSE A CHANGE IN DNA; INCLUDES HIGH-ENERGY RADIATION, CHEMICALS, OR HIGH TEMPS |
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Definition
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Term
| ANY CHANGE OR RANDOM ERROR IN A DNA SEQUENCE |
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Definition
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Term
| C RING STRUCTURE FOUND IN DNA OR RNA THAT CONTAINS 1 OR MORE ATOMS OF N; INCLUDES A,G,C,T,&U |
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Definition
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Term
| MUTATION IN A DNA SEQUENCE; OCCURS FROM A CHANGE IN A SINGLE BASE PAIR |
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Definition
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Term
| RNA THAT MAKES UP THE RIBOSOMES; CLAMPS ONTO mRNA & USES ITS INFO TO ASSEMBLE AMINO ACIDS IN THE CORRECT ORDER |
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Definition
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Term
| PROCESS IN THE CELL NUCLEUS WHERE ENZYMES MAKE AN RNA COPY OF A DNA STRAND |
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Definition
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Term
| RNA THAT TRANSPORTS AMINO ACIDS TO THE RIBOSOMES TO BE ASSEMBLED INTO PROTEINS |
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Definition
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Term
| WHEN USING A MICROSCOPE, HOW DO YOU CALCULATE THE TOTAL MAGNIFICATION? |
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Definition
| MAGNIFICATION OF THE EYEPIECE X MAGNIFICATION OF OBJECTIVE LENSE |
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Term
| IF THE R ON THE SLIDE ABOVE WAS VIEWED UNDER HIGH POWER W/ THE 40X OBJECTIVE LENSES, WHAT WOULD THE TOTAL MAGNIFICATION BR IF THE EYEPIECE HAS A MAGNIFICATION OF 15X? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHILE YOU ARE LOOKING THROUGH THE EYEPIECE YOU PUSH THE SLIDE ON TH MICROSCOPE STAGE TO THE RIGHT. WHICH WAY WILL THE SPECIMEN APPEAR TO MOVE IN YOUR FIELD OF VIEW? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE 4 CHARACTERISTICS THAT ARE SHARED BY ALL LIVING THINGS? |
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Definition
- ORDERLY STRUCTURE
- PRODUCE OFFSPRING
- GROW & DEVELOP
- ADAPT TO CHANGES IN ENVIROMENT
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Term
PUT THE FOLLOWING TERMS IN ORDER FROM LEAST TO MOST COMPLEX:
ORGAN
CELL
ORGANISM
ORGANELLE
ORGAN SYSTEM
TISSUE |
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Definition
ORGANELLE
CELL
TISSUE
ORGAN
ORGAN SYSTEM
ORGANISM |
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Term
| LIST THE 3 COMPONENTS OF THE CELL THEORY |
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Definition
- ALL ORGANISMS ARE COMPOSED OF 1 OR MORE CELLS
- CELLS ARE THE BASIC UNIT OF STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION OF ALL ORGANISMS
- ALL CELLS COME FROM PREEXISTING CELLS
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Term
| WHAT IS THE BASIC UNIT OF LIFE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ORGANELLE... CONVERTS SOLAR ENERGY INTO CHEMICAL ENERGY (FOOD/SUGAR) |
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... CONTROL CENTER OF THE CELL WHICH CONTAINS THE DNA IN EUKARYOTIC CELLS
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... PROVIDES STRUCTURE & SUPPORT W/IN THE CELL & HELPS W/ CELL MOVEMENT
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... FOUND IN BOTH PLANTS & ANIMALS & STORES LIQUIDS & DISSOLVED MATERIALS
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... MAKES RIBOSOMES
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... PROTEIN FACTORY FOUND IN ALL CELLS
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... CLEANS UP THE CELL (CONTAINS DIGESTIVE ENZYMES)
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... CONVERTS CHEMICAL ENERGY FROM FOOD (SUGAR) INTO CELL ENERGY IN THE FORM OF ATP
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... TRANSPORT CHANNELS IN THE CELL, SOME ARE COVERED W/ RIBOSOMES & OTHERS ARE NOT
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... FOUND OUTSIDE THE CELL MEMBRANE; PROVIDES SUPPORT
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... CONTROLS WHAT ENTERS & LEAVES THE NUCLEUS (BREAKS DOWN DURING CELL DIVISION)
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Definition
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Term
WHAT ORGANELLE... COLLECTS, MODIFIES, REPACKAGES & SHIPS OUT LARGE PROTEINS/PRODUCTS
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS A GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION THAT TRACES A FAMILY'S GENETIC INHERITANCE? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| AFFECTED/ CONTAINS THE SPECIFIC TRAIT |
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Term
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Definition
| HETEROZYGOUS/ DOSN'T DISPLAY THE TRAIT BUT IS A CARRIER |
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Term
| VERTICAL LINES REPRESENT ___________ |
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Definition
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Term
| EACH ROW REPRESENTS A _____________ |
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Definition
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Term
| HORIZONTAL LINE CONNECTING SQUARE TO A CIRCLE = ___________ |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE NON SEX CHROMOSOMES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE MATCHING PAIR OF HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE NON-MATCHING PAIR OF CHROMOSOMES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE INHERITANCE PATTERN IN WHICH AN INDIVIDUAL'S PHENOTYPE IS INTERMEDIATE B/T THAT OF THE 2 PARENTS B/C 1 ALLELE IS NOT COMPLETELY DOMINANT OVER THE OTHER? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS IT CALLED WHEN BOTH ALLELES ARE EXPRESSED EQUALLY, THE PHENOTYPES OF BOTH PARENTS ARE PRODUCED IN HETEROZYGOUS OFFSPRING? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS IT CALLED WHEN SOME GENES HAVE MORE THAN 2 ALTERNATIVE FORMS AND MANY TRAITS ARE CONTROLLED BY MORE THAN 2 ALLELES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT RESULTS IN 2 IDENTICAL COPIES OF DNA? |
|
Definition
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Term
| GENETIC CODE USES _______ AS ITS ALPHABET |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE 3 TYPES OF NUCLEOTIDES? |
|
Definition
- 5-CARBON SUGAR
- A PHOSPHATE GROUP
- A NITROGENOUS BASE
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Term
| WHAT NITROGENOUS BASES ARE PURINES? |
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Definition
| ADENINE (A) & GUANINE (G) |
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Term
| WHAT IS A LARGE DOUBLE RING MOLECULE? |
|
Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE SMALL, SINGLE RINGED MOLECULES? |
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Definition
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Term
| PYRIMIDINES CONSIST OF WHAT NITROGENOUS BASES? |
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Definition
| THYMINE (T) & CYTOSINE (C) |
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Term
| ADENINE CAN CONVERT INTO WHAT? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT DOES THYMINE OR URACIL CONVERT TO? |
|
Definition
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Term
| WHAT DOES GUANINE CONVERT TO? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT DOES CYTOSINE CONVERT TO? |
|
Definition
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Term
| WHAT MAKES THE DNA OF A HUMAN DIFFERENT FROM THAT OF CHIMPANZEES? |
|
Definition
| DIFFERENCES IN THE ORDER OF THE NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCES |
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Term
| WHAT ARE 3 TYPES OF RNA THAT HELP BUILD PROTEIN? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT RNA MAKES A WORKING COPY OF DNA'S GENES? |
|
Definition
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Term
| WHAT RNA USES INFO FROM mRNA TO ASSEMBLE AMINO ACIDS INTO PROTEINS? |
|
Definition
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Term
| WHAT RNA SUPPLIES AMINO ACIDS TO THE RIBOSOME FOR PROTEIN PRODUCTION? |
|
Definition
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Term
| ___________, GUANINE, CYTOSINE, & THYMINE ARE 4 ______________ IN DNA |
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Definition
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Term
| IN DNA, _______ ALWAYS FORMS HYDROGEN BONDS W/ GUANINE |
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Definition
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Term
| THE SEQUENCE OF __________ CARRIES THE GENETIC INFO OF AN ORGANISM |
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Definition
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Term
| THE PROCESS OF __________ PRODUCES A NEW COPY OF AN ORGANISM'S GENETIC INFO, WHICH IS PASSED ON TO AN NEW CELL |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| THE DOUBLE COILED SHAPE OF DNA IS CALLED ___________ |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE PROCESS THAT ENABLES CELLS TO MAINTAIN OPTMUM SIZE? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT CONSISTS OF 3 MAJOR PERIODS THAT CA CELL UNDERGOES DURING THE COURSE OF ITS LIFE? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE 3 PERIODS OF THE CELL CYCLE? |
|
Definition
- INTERPHASE
- MITOSIS
- CYTOKINESIS
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Term
| INTERPHASE IS THE PERIOD OF WHAT? |
|
Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE 3 PARTS OF INTERPHASE? |
|
Definition
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Term
| THE MAJORITY OF A CELLS LIFEIS SPENT DURING WHAT PHASE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE 4 PARTS OF MITOSIS? |
|
Definition
- PROPHASE
- METAPHASE
- ANAPHASE
- TELOPHASE
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Term
| DURING WHAT STAGE OF MITOSIS... DO THE CHROMOSOMES LINE UP ALONG THE CELL'S EQUATOR? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
DURING WHAT STAGE OF MITOSIS... DO CHROMATIN CONDENSE INTO CHROMOSOMES?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
DURING WHAT STAGE OF MITOSIS... ARE THE SISTER CHROMATIDS PULLED APART?
|
|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT DOES THE "A" IN "ANAPHASE" STAND FOR? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
DURING WHAT STAGE OF MITOSIS... DO CHROMATIDS REACH OPPOSITE POLES AND BEGIN UNCOILING?
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|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT RESULTS FROM UNCONTROLLED CELL DIVISION? |
|
Definition
|
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Term
| THE PASSIVE DIFFUSION OF H20 ACROSS A SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE |
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Definition
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Term
| SOLUTION OUTSIDE OF THE CELL HAS A LOWER SOLUTE THAN INSIDE |
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Definition
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Term
| SOLUTION OUTSIDE THE CELL HAS MORE SOLUTE THAN INSIDE |
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Definition
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Term
| SOLUTION THAT MEETS DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT SOLUTION CAUSES CELLS TO BURST? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT SOLUTION CAUSES CELLS TO SHRIVEL/WILT? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT SOLUTION CAUSES NO OVERALL CHANGE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TRANSPORT DOESN'T REQUIRE ENERGY? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TRANSPORT REQUIRES THE USE OF ENERGY? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT 3 FACTORS LIMIT CELL SIZE? |
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Definition
- DIFFUSION BECOMES SLOW AND INEFFICIENT AS DISTANCE INCREASES
- AMOUNT OF DNA
- CELL'S SURFACE AREA TO VOLUME RATIO
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Term
| WHO INVENTED THE MICROSCOPE? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| WHO DISCOVERED THE NUCLEUS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHO CONCLUDED THAT ALL PLANTS WERE MADE OF CELLS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHO CONCLUDED THAT ALL ANIMALS WERE MADE OF CELLS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHO STATED THAT ALL CELLS COME FROM PREEXISTING CELLS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT KIND OF COMPOUNDS CONSIST OF CARBON? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE 4 MAJOR MACROMOLECULES? |
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Definition
- CARBOHYDRATES
- LIPIDS
- PROTEINS
- NUCLEIC ACIDS
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Term
| CARBOHYDRATES CONSIST OF WHAT 3 ELEMENTS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE RATION BETWEEN O:H:C IN CARBS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE SIMPLIST TYPE OF CARB? |
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Definition
| MONOSACCHARIDES/SIMPLE SUGARS |
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Term
| WHAT ARE LIPIDS COMPOSED OF? |
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Definition
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Term
| ARE LIPIDS POLAR OR NONPOLAR? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT 4 ELEMENTS MAKE UP PROTEINS? |
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Definition
- CARBON
- HYDROGEN
- OXYGEN
- NITROGEN
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Term
| WHAT 5 ELEMENTS ARE NUCLEIC ACIDS COMPOSED OF? |
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Definition
- CARBON
- OXYGEN
- HYDROGEN
- NITROGEN
- PHOSPHORUS ATOMS
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE 2 TYPES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
CUBIC METER (cm)
OR
LITER
(l) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| VOLUME IS MEASURE IN A WHAT? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| DENSITY = MASS ÷ VOLUME =kg/m3 OR MORE COMMONLY g/cm3 OR g/mL |
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Term
| CAN SCIENCE ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE 6 PARTS OF THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD? |
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Definition
- OBSERVE
- HYPOTHESIZE
- EXPIREMENT
- RECORD/ANALYZE DATA
- FORM A CONCLUSION
- REPLICATE
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Term
| ANY FACTOR THAT CAN BE CHANGED IN AN EXPIREMENT |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| ELEMENTS ARE _____ SUBSTANCES |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT 4 ELEMENTS ACCOUNT FOR 90% OF LIVING THINGS? |
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Definition
- OXYGEN
- CARBON
- HYDROGEN
- NITROGEN
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Term
| PROTONS ARE ______ CHARGED |
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Definition
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Term
| NEUTRONS ARE ____ CHARGED |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
HETEROGENOUS MIXTURES
UNIFORM OR NOT |
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Definition
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Term
HOMOGENOUS MIXTURE
UNIFORM OR NOT |
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Definition
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