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mid-term definition
word definitions
30
English
9th Grade
01/12/2011

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Tantamount
Definition

essentially equal value or significance

Adjective

(+/-)

To the professor, using notes during the test is tantamount to cheating

 

 

 

 

Term

Subversive

 

Definition

in opposition to autority or government

adjective

(-)

The king imprisoned the author for writing a book with subversive ideas.

Term
conducive
Definition

tending to cause or bring about

adj

(+/-)

Hating one's job is conducive to high levels of stress

 

Good eating habits are conducive to good health .

Term
amenable
Definition

agreeable, responsive to suggestion or advice.

adjective

(+)

The Amenable boss listened to and acted upon his workers' complaints.

 

The husband tried to be amenable to his wife's suggestion that he help with household ...

Term
stricture
Definition

a restraint,or limit

Noun

(-)

 

The government enacted harsh strictures on immigration due to the large number of illegal citizens.

 

 

Term
sedentary
Definition

motionless, sitting for long periods

ADJ\

(-)

The regional salesman wanted a sedentary job that did not require leaving his office. 

Term
influx
Definition

arrival in large numbers, a large flow

 

NOUN

(-/+)

 

Thanks to wise investing, Meg's bank account had a steady influx of money

Term
rigorous
Definition

severe, difficult, harsh

 

adj

(-)

Very few soccer players completed the rigorous workout.

 

Term
patina
Definition

a sheen on the surface resulting from age and use

NOUN

(+/-)

 

The patina on the antique lamp gave the item character but reduced its value.

Term
placebo
Definition

a fake drug used in the testing of medication

 

NOUN

(+/-)

 

Half of the people took the real drugs, the other half too the placebos.

Term

junta

 

 

Definition

a military group ruling a country after seizing power

NOUN

(+/-)

After the revolution, a junta governed the island nation.

Term
pinnacle
Definition

a peak or climax, at its best

NOUN

 

She was at the pinnacle of her career.

Term
mollify
Definition

to reduce, soothe, or calm

VERB

(+/-)

 

The mother tried to mollify her baby by singing her a song.

Term
perjury
Definition

lying while under oath.

lying in a court of law.

NOUN

(-)

 

The perjury charge resulted in Tom going to jail.

 

He was called to testify in court and committed perjury.

Term
plaintive
Definition

expressing sorrow, mournful

ADJ

 

The plaintive poem brought tears to her eyes. 

Term

impasse

 

Definition

A problem or predicament with no obvious resolution

NOUN

 

Fighting resumed when the two countries reached an impasse during the peace talks.

 

Term
wunderkind
Definition

One who excels in a difficult field at an early age

NOUN

 

The ten year old wunderkind mastered chemistry why his peers were just learning basic math.

Term
acumen
Definition

ability to make good judgements and quick decisions

noun

(+)

 

Hal's business acumen made him an excellent stock broker.

Term
nanotechnology
Definition

the use of single atoms and molecules to construct microscopic devices.

NOUN

(+/-)

 

Scientists hope to use nanotechnology to create tiny robots that can be injected into the body to kill cancer cells.

Term
notarize
Definition

to certify legally

VERB

(+/-)

Someone will notarize the signatures on the title to complete the sale of the car.

 

Term
piquant
Definition

a strong, simulating taste

 

ADJ

(+/-)

 

A mix of herbs and spices gave Joe's chili a piquant taste.

Term
malodorous
Definition

having an offensive odor

ADJ

(-)

 

People ten miles away could smell the malodorous checken processing plan.

Term
pungent
Definition

a sharp taste, acrid

(adj)

(+/-)

 

The cheese was offered in mild and pungent varieties.

Term
erroneous
Definition

incorrect, mistaken

(adj)

 

Read the questions carefully, or you will have erroneous answers on the test.

Term
concurrent
Definition

happening at the same time

 

ADJ

 

This year, janes birthday is concurrent with EAster.

Term
negligible
Definition

of little importance

ADJ

 

The care was in great shape except for some negligible

scratches.

Term
renege
Definition

to break a promise

VERB

(-)

 

Pete reneged on his promise to care for his dog, so his parents gave the dog to another family.

Term
precept
Definition

a rule of action, a principle to live by

NOUN

 

 

Kim lived by the precept of a rock star, she dressed in black leather and high boots.

Term
visage
Definition

a facial expression

NO.UN

Ken's visage turned to anger when he saw the neighbor's dog crapping on his grass

Term
irrevocable
Definition

impossible to take back, revoke or retract

 

ADJ

 

The decision to divorce was irrevocable.

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