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Microeconomics 1041 2006 Final
Questions from the 2006 final
19
Economics
Undergraduate 1
12/14/2008

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Cards

Term
True or False?
Demand represents the maximum consumers are willing and able to pay for different quantities of a good
Definition
True
Term
True or False?
If property rights exist and transaction costs are low private transactions are efficient.
Definition
True
Term
True or False?
The efficient level of pollution in the environment is the level where the average cost of clean up equals the average benefit of clean up.
Definition
False
Term
True or False?
The opportunity cost of going to college includes any salary salary given up to attend college
Definition
True
Term
True or False?
Social cost include private costs
Definition
True
Term
True or False?
The use of emission charges (a tax) force firms to internalize some external costs impacted the firms' production decisions
Definition
True
Term
True or False?
Consumers' tastes and preferences determine the location of the supply curve
Definition
False
Term
True or False?
Diminishing returns occur with each additional unit of a variable input when total output begins to decline
Definition
False
Term
True or False?
Rent controls will lead to in an increase in the number of rental units available
Definition
False
Term
True or False?
An increase in the wages of grape pickers will cause the supply of grapes to shift right
Definition
False
Term
True or False?
A monopoly never makes a profit in the long run
Definition
False
Term
True or False?
Firms always prefer to earn the highest possible revenue
Definition
False
Term
If an individual perfectly competitive firm raises its price above the market price it will:
Definition
not sell any product
Term
The goal of most business firms is to
Definition
maximize profit
Term
The law of diminishing returns helps to explain why
Definition
marginal cost eventually increases in the short run
Term
Which of the following has relative elastic demand?
Definition
A good that is expensive
Term
A public good is a good that
Definition
Can be jointly consumed
Term
What is the difference between the long run and the short run?
Definition
Fixed costs exist in the short run or all costs are variable in the long run
Term
What is the primary concept affecting all decisions?
Definition
Opportunity cost
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